《高级英语第一册》课后翻译习题及答案.docx

1、高级英语第一册课后翻译习题及答案Lesson 1 the Middle Eastern Bazaar1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the mu

2、ted cloth-market. Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down they drop some of items

3、that they dont really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashi

4、ng begins to impinge on your ear As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3) 我真不知道到底是什么事

5、让他如此生气。I really dont know what it is that has made him so angry. 4)新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. 5)在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye

6、 can see. 6)他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached. 7）教师们坚持对学生严格要求。The teachers make a point of being strict with the students. 8）这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。This little girl is very much attached to her father. 9）为实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习外国的先进科学技术。To achieve the four modernizations, we m

7、ake a point of learning from the advanced science and technology of other countries. 10）黄昏临近时，天渐渐地暗下来了。As dusk fell, daylight faded away. 11）徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit. 12）吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner.L

8、esson 2 1)They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them. 2) As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door. 3) The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle betw

9、een old tradition and new development. 4)1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only. 5)The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was 6)After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to peop

10、le as a ritual to show gratitude 7)1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meantHis words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking 8)I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me1)他刚才所讲的与讨论的问题无关。 2)战场旧址使他回想起那战火纷飞的抗战岁月。 3)他专心致志地工作，完全没有理会周围正

11、在发生的事。 4)记者们看到诺贝尔奖获得者时感到很兴奋。 5)老师用了个什么字?我没大听清楚。 我也没听清楚，很像是preoccupation。 6)又拐了一个弯，我们来到了一个可容几百人的大岩洞。 7)人们领悟到这骇人听闻的消息之后都惊得目瞪口呆。 8)铁水倒人混铁炉有如把茶水从茶壶倒入茶杯。 9)手术的失败使年青的外科大夫心情沉重。 10)将军常到兵营里去，和普通战士们在一起。Lesson5 Speech on Hitlers Invasion of the U.S.S.R. 1) Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right

12、Wing sympathies in this country and the U. S. A. Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism. 2) Winant said the same would be true of the U. S. A. Winant said the United States would adopt the same attitude. 3

13、) My life is much simplified thereby. In this way, my life is made much easier in this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events. 4) I will unsay no word that I have spoken about it. I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism. 5) I see th

14、e German bombers and fighters in the sky, still smarting from many a British whipping, delighted to find what they believe is an easier and a safer prey. I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because t

15、hey think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss. 6) We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resources. We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources. 7) Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength wh

16、ile life and power remain. Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.XI. 1) 这对农村和城市都一样适用。This is true of the rural area as well as of the urban area. 2)他指望他们给予支持。He was counting on their support.

17、 3) 我不记得他是怎么说的，但我肯定他讲话的大意是那样的。I dont remember his exact words, but Im sure he did say something to that effect. 4)邱吉尔说：“告诉斯大林，英国只有一个愿望击败希特勒。” Churchill said, Tell Stalin that Britain has but one desire -to crush Hitler. 5)在那个国家只剩下百分之九的人是文盲。Only 9% of the population in that country remains illiterate

18、. 6)他们别无选择，只好依靠他的努力了。This leaves them no choice but to rely on his efforts. 7)客人们对受到的热情接待感到过意不去。The guests were overwhelmed by the warm reception. 8)他们用出其不意的进攻打垮了敌人。They overwhelmed the enemy by a surprise attack. 9)他们的困难就是我们的困难，正如我们把他们的胜利看作是我们自己的胜利一样。Their difficulty is our difficulty just as we vi

19、ew their victory as our own victory. 10)很清楚，德国法西斯企图使那个地区的人民屈服于他们的统治。It is clear that German fascists were trying to put the people in that region under their domination.Lesson 6 1)The house detectives small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl. 2)This is

20、a pretty nice room that you have got. 3)The fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come. 4)He had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now, he lowered the pitc

21、h. When he spoke 5) Ogilvy spat out the words, throwing away his politeness. Pretended 6)The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldnt give up easily. 7)Its no use. What you did just now was a good attempt a

22、t trying to save the situation. 8) Thats more acceptable, Ogilvie said. He lit another cigar, Now were making some progress. 9).he looked at the Duchess sardonically as if he wanted to see if she dared to object to his smoking. 10)The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his disapprov

23、al. 1)他从不会被出乎意料的问题难倒。 2)明年他们将生产更多的稻米。 3)这事真难办。(或：这事真糟。) 4)他跃跃欲试。 5)这位老人仍然精力充沛。 6)这个小店出售花哨的小商品。 7)你想喝点什么? 8)这个男孩正在猛长个儿。 9)这个女孩是个神枪手。 10)这两位大人物进行了私下会晤。 11)我们被安排在招待所里过夜。 12)他发现自己陷入了困境。 13)突然我想到了一个主意。 Lesson 9 Mirror of America. 1) A man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race. a man wh

24、o became constantly preoccupied by the moral weaknesses of mankind 2) Mark Twain digested the new American experience before sharing it with the world as writer and lecturer. Mark Twain first observed and absorbed the new American experience, and then introduce it to the world in his books or lectur

25、es. 3) The cast of characters set before him in his new profession was rich and varied- a cosmos. In his new profession he could meet people of all kinds. 4) Broke and discouraged, he accepted a job as reporter with the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. With no money and a frashated feeling, he

26、accepted a job as reporter with Territorial Enterprise in Virginia City, . 5) Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist. Mark Twain began working hard to became well known locally as a newspaper reporter and humorist. 6)and when she projects a new surpris

27、e, the grave world smiles as usual, and says Well, that is California all over and when California makes a plan for a new surprise, the solemn people in other states of the U.S. smile as usual, making a comment thats typical of California 7) Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh. Th

28、e man who had made the world laugh was himself consumed by bitterness.XIV. 1）对贫困的担心使他忧虑重重。He was obsessed with fear of poverty. 2）洞庭湖盛产鱼虾。Dongting Lake teems with fish and shrimps. 3）汤姆的聪明丝毫不亚于班上的第一名学生。Tom was every bit as intelligent as the top boy in his class. 4）我认识他，但我们说不上是朋友。He is an acquaintan

29、ce of mine, but not a friend. 5）在压力下，他别无办法，只好离职。Under pressure, he had no other choice but quit office. 6）最后他被她说服了，决定改变原计划。In the end he succumbed to her persuasion and decided to change his original plan. 7）那时许多儿童死于天花。Many children succumbed to small pox then. 8）他发现船舱里进了很多水，十分惊恐。Much to his horror,

30、 he found the cabin flooded. 9）孩子们考试成绩优异，家长和教师都很满意。The kids did extremely well in their exam, to the great satisfaction of both parents and teachers. 10）彼得的特点真是如此。Thats Peter all over. 11）直到半夜医生才做完手术。Not until midnight did the surgeon finish the operation. 12）历史课使我对古代文明有所了解。The history course has ac

31、quainted me with ancient civilizations. 13）老作家根据这个民间故事写成了一个电影剧本。The old writer shaped the folktale into a film scenario. 14）新上演的那出话剧充分表现了中国人民大无畏的革命精神。 The dauntless revolutionary spirit of the Chinese people finds full expression in the new play.Lesson10 The Trial That Rocked the WorldII. 1) Well show them a few tricks. We have some clever and unexpected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial. 2) The case had erupted round my head The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently. 3) The fun