北京密云高一上期末英语含答案.docx
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北京密云高一上期末英语含答案
2020北京密云高一(上)期末
英语
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,共45分)第一节:
语法填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.(15分)
A
OnFebrury14,menaroundtheworldtakeouttheirwivesorgirlfriends
(1) (have)dinner,buyingthemflowersandgifts.However,peopleinJapandoit
(2) (different).Onthatday,awomanusually(3) (give)giftstothemaninherlife.Thisgiftcomesintheformofchocolateorcookies.Onemonthlater,onMarch14,theycelebrateWhiteDay,whenmenpresentgiftstowomen.Insteadofchocolates,theymaygivehandbags,flowersorclothes.(4) ifagirlwantstoreceivemoregiftsonWhiteDay,sheshouldgivegiftsgenerouslytoherlovedonesonValentine'sDay.
B
In2002,YaoMingwasselectedthefirstoverallintheNBADraft(选秀).Noathleteis(5) (responsible)thanYaoforChina'srisetoaglobalsportssuperpower.AfterYao(6) (join)theHoustonRockets,theNBAbecamethefirstprofessionalsportsleaguefromtheUStovisitChina.ThankstoYao'simpact,moreprofessional(7) (team)haveapresenceinChinatoday.Yaoretiredin2011followingacareerthatincludedeightNBAAll﹣Starselections.He'strulyasuperstarwhobelongstotheworld.
C
AsaChinesecitizen(中国公民),I'mproudtoexperiencehowmymotherlandtookactionstoprotecthercitizens.IneverthoughtChinesecitizenship(8) (save)ourlivesuntilIsawthegovernmenttryeverythingitcouldtosaveoverseasChinesecitizens.In2011,thesituationinLibyawastense.Whenthegovernmentlearnedofthissituation,onewarship,twentycivilaircraftandfourmilitaryaircraftweresentthereimmediatelyandall35,860Chinesecitizens(9) (move)outofLibyawithinaweek.Theseactionshavebeenhighlypraisedaroundtheworld.Theworldisn'tpeaceful.It'sjustsomeone(10) carriestheburdenforyou!
第二节:
完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
2.(30分)Tomwasamiddle﹣agedbusinessmanwhoserepeatedfailureinhisworkmadehimanupsetman,oftencomplaining(抱怨)thatothershadbeenplayingtricksonhim.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso
(1) withthecitythathehadtoleave.
Sohisfamilymovedto
(2) city.ItwasintheeveningofaweekendwhenTomandhiswifewerebusy(3) uptheirnewhomethatthe(4) suddenlywentout.Sotheyhadto(5) work.BecauseTomhadforgottenbringingalongcandles,hehadtowait(6) inalowmood.Justthenheheardslightknocksonhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe(7) night.
"Who'sit?
"hewondered,sinceTomhadno(8) inthenewcity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallydislikedbeingdisturbedortroubled.(9) ,hewentunwillinglytothedoorandopeneditimpatiently.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,"Sir,doyouhave(10) ?
I'myourneighbour.""No!
"answeredTominangerandshutthedoor(11) .Hecomplainedaboutitwithhiswife,"Assoonaswesettleddown,theneighbourcameto(12) things."Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthe(13) girloutside.Butthistimeshewasholdingtwocandles,saying,"Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbourdownstairsmightneedcandles.She(14) meheretogiveyouthese."Tomwasvery(15) bywhathesaw.Whenhefullyundersood,hesaid,"Thankyouandyour(16) .Godblessyou!
"
Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis(17) inlife.Itwashis(18) andunkindnesswithotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas(19) nobodyelsebuthimself,forhehadfallenforhisheartless(20) .
(1)A.inspired
B.satisfied
C.disappointed
D.encouraged
(2)A.any
B.other
C.every
D.another
(3)A.ending
B.looking
C.cleaning
D.turning
(4)A.light
B.fire
C.fridge
D.television
(5)A.quit
B.start
C.change
D.continue
(6)A.happily
B.hopefully
C.patiently
D.helplessly
(7)A.dark
B.quiet
C.noisy
D.crowded
(8)A.doctor
B.friends
C.stranger
D.audience
(9)A.So
B.Although
C.However
D.Moreover
(10)A.beer
B.rolls
C.plates
D.candles
(11)A.humbly
B.strongly
C.slightly
D.entirely
(12)A.buy
B.sell
C.lend
D.borrow
(13)A.same
B.pretty
C.energetic
D.confident
(14)A.sent
B.forced
C.prohibit
D.suggested
(15)A.pleased
B.puzzled
C.surprised
D.frightened
(16)A.brother
B.mother
C.father
D.grandma
(17)A.goal
B.failure
C.success
D.schedule
(18)A.apology
B.opinion
C.coldness
D.responsibility
(19)A.inall
B.inreality
C.ingeneral
D.inparticular
(20)A.mind
B.idea
C.brain
D.thought
第二部分:
阅读理解(共三节,共40分)第一节:
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共3小题;每小题6分,共22分)
3.(6分)
①ToursthatprovideawindowonwildlifewithoutharmingtheanimalsareawelcomedevelopmentforChineseanimal﹣lovers,arecentsurveyfound.About60percentofintervieweessaidthattheywouldrefusetotakepartintoursthatmightbadlyinfluencethenormallifeofanimalsinthewildorbeharmfultowildlife.
②ThenumberofChinesestudyingabroadgrewataslowerrate(比率)in2019,asmorestudentshavecometorealizethatstudyingabroaddoesnotensureawell﹣paidjobinforeigncountries.About78percentofChinesestudentsabroadplantoworkinChinaeitherrightaftergraduationorafterworkingabroadforawhile.
③AsurveybyAmericanCouncilsforInternationalEducation,showedthattherewere227,086ChineselearnersacrosstheformalUSeducationsystem,makingChinesethethirdmostpopularlanguagebeingstudied.
④PassengersfoundeatingordrinkingontheBeijingsubwaywhodonotstopwhentheyareaskedwillfacehavingtheiractionsnotedontheirsocialcredit(信用)scoreaccordingtoBeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport.
WeeklyRound﹣up
(1)WhatcanyouinferfromNews1?
A.Chinesetouristswillnotdoanyharmtowildlifefromnowon.
B.ThetoursarespeciallydesignedforChinesetoprotectwildlife.
C.ManytouristsinChinahaveastrongsenseofanimalprotection.
D.Thetoursmakemoretouristsbecomeinterestedinwildanimals.
(2)WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoNews2?
A.MostChinesestudentswillnolongergoabroadforeducation.
B.MostChinesestudentsstudyingabroadplantoworkinChina.
C.ChinesestudentsstudyingabroadcanfindjobseasilyinChina.
D.Chinesestudentsstudyingabroadcangetwell﹣paidjobsinChina.
(3)Accordingtothenewsabove,weknowthat .
A.227,086ChineselearnershavebeentoAmericatostudylanguages
B.ChinesehasbecomethemostpopularlanguageintheUnitedStates
C.passengersarenotallowedtodrinkoreatontheBeijingsubway
D.passengerswillbepunishedandfinediftheyeatordrinkonthesubway
4.(8分)MyfamilylivesinTexas.IwasbornandbroughtupinTexasandIamagraduateoftheUniversityofTexas.However,aroundmysecondyearinlawschool,Iwantedtomakeagreatchange,whichwasalmostunheardofforTexans:
Iwantedtoleave!
Irealizedthisaftercompletingmyfirst﹣yearinternship(实习期).IknewIwantedsomethingdifferentandmychancecameduringthe2011SuperBowl(橄榄球超级大赛)inDallas.Asnowstormblanketedtheentirecityinsnowandthousandsofpeopleweregathered.IoverheardthatStubHub,abigcompanyfromagreatcity,SanFrancisco,wasthrowingapartynextdoortomyhotel.IthoughtifIcouldgetaninternship,Icouldleaveforthesummerandatleastseewhatitwaslike.Yes,itwasahugeleap.ItoldmyselfIwasready.
Therewasjustoneproblem:
Iwasn'tinvitedtotheStubHubparty.ButyouknowI'mthetypeofpersonwhogoesforsomethingshewants.Needlesstosay,Icrashedthepartyandfoundmywaytothepresident.Ikindlyintroducedmyselfandthenaskediftheyhadalegalinternshipprogram.Guesswhat?
Theyacceptedmyrequesttobealegalintern,eventhoughnosuchprogramexisted.
Thelegaldepartmentdidn'thaveapermanentpositionforme.However,Igotmanyotherchancestobealegalinterninothercompanies.Thatexperiencehasshapedmylife.WorkingforagreatcompanyinSanFrancisco,I'mincrediblyhappyformakingmydecisiontoleaveTexas.
ByleavingTexas,Ilearnedthatitissomuchmorerewardingtotrytheunfamiliarthantostayinthecomfortzone.Exploringtheunfamiliarishowyou'llunderstandwhatfitsyourlife.Isay,diveinheadfirst.
(1)TheauthorwasabletoleaveTexasbecause .
A.shedroppedoutoftheUniversityofTexas
B.shewatchedthe2011SuperBowlinDallas
C.asnowstormblanketedtheentirecityinsnow
D.sheintroducedherselftothepresidentofStubHub
(2)Inthefourthparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedword"permanent"mean?
A.suitable
B.important
C.long﹣lasting
D.high﹣respected
(3)Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheauthor?
A.Patientandhonest.
B.Smartandhumorous.
C.Determinedandpositive.
D.Supportiveandenergetic.
(4)Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusthroughherexperience?
A.Youmustchooseacareerthatyoulike.
B.Jumpingoutofyourcomfortzoneisrewarding.
C.Acceptingwhoyouaremakesyourealizeyourstrengths.
D.Youshouldlistentoyourfamilytolearnaboutyourpotential.
5.(8分)TheNotreDame(巴黎圣母院)firehasbeenputout,butitswoodenroofhavebeenlargelydamaged.Theterribleaccidentcausesasuddensharppaintopeoplearoundtheworld,"Whatapitythatwecannotseethedamagedpartsofthewonderanymore."
Butthegoodnewsisthatthereisatleastonewayofseeingthem,namelyviaavideogamecalledAssassin'sCreed:
Unity.Inthisgame,theplayercantraveltoonecityafteranotherandenterthebuildingsexactlylikewhattheyareinreality,andseeNotreDameasitwasbeforethefire.Inaddition,withVRtechnology,whichisalreadyquitemature,onecanevenlookaroundtheundamagedNotreDameasifitisstillthere.Maybedigitaltechno