经科版bec高级词汇收集.docx

经科版bec高级词汇收集.docx

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经科版bec高级词汇收集

Afinewineisacomplementtoagoodmeal.

Thebusandtrainservicescomplementeachotherverywell.

Hesupplementshiswagesbyworkingasagardeneratweekends.

Thecoloursupplementisinsidethemainpartofthenewspaper.

amplifyv放大2详述Thisstatementneedstobeamplified.

Thisactionviolatestheinternationalagreementsonprotectinganimals.

Afeedbackandreviewprocessthenenablesthemanagertokeepabreastofwhattheemployeeactuallydoesandprovidesanopportunitytojointlyassessperformance,re-alignthejobanddecideonthedevelopmentneedsoftheemployee.

Anactionincidentaltothemainaction.

Servenousefulpurpose.

nimble1灵活的，轻快的；思路敏捷的nimblecompetitor；animbleminds

hamper使变难hinder阻止

Businessisoftenhamperedbybureacracy

delegateauthrityto

identifywith视。

为一体，认同

Thereisnosaturationpointintraining.

Italwayslaysgreatstressonfutherdeveloppingandenhancingcomprehensivelyitscompetitiveabilities.

Discardthistraditionalapproach.

Theexceedingoftheauthoritygiventotheminthecharter.

hierachicalpyramidstructure层级制金字塔结构

flatmanagementstructure扁平化的管理结构

Awin-winstrategybecauseitincreasesefficiency.

Thestrugglingforpoliticalindependenceisgatheringmomentum.

Landripeforindustrialdevelopment.

Thetimeisripeforachangeofattitude.

Withsuccesscamefuthercompanygrowth,andthenecessityformanagement.

beinthelinefor有希望获得，将轮到担任

priceratio市盈率

benefitspackage一揽子福利

Theunionhaswonanewpackageofbenefits.

goawaylikebubble像泡沫一样消失

Iinstilledtheneedforgoodmanersintoallmychildren.

Properetiquetteintoday'sbusinessworldgoeswellbeyondbasictablemaners.

subtletyn1狡猾，精明Hearguedhiscasewithgreatsubtlety.

2细微之处Thisfilmisremarkableforthesubtletyofitsimages.

3易被忽略的细节Ithinkthetranslatormissedsomeofthesubtletiesoftheoriginal.

Herincomesufficeforherneeds.

Idecidetofollowuphersuggestion.

plummetvi垂直落下，骤然降落

productporfolio.

Whatdoyouthinkistherationalebehindhisdecision.

withinrange

Thedecisionliesoutsidetherangeofmyresponsibility.

Hislandextendallthewaytotheriver.

ExtendBMW'sproductrange.

Ineedtoextendmyvisa.

expandonsth详述（某事物）

Joseywasgiventhejobonthestrengthoftherefrencesyougiveher.

complementaproductportfolio.

sweepv扫，打扫；彻底去除Allthoughtofrevengewassweptfrommyminds;横扫，掠过

Thisphenomenonhascreatedseriousconcernsovertheroleofsmallereconomicfirm,ofnationalbusinessandovertheuntimatestabilityoftheworldeconomy.

Theproblemofunemploymentisofgreatconcrentoeveryone.

tothedetrimentof:

actionthatmaybetothedetrimentofthecompany'sreputation.

scantyadj少量的，不足的ascantybreadfast;scantyinformation

disclosuren暴露的事；暴露；泄露

Shemadeseveralsuprisingdiscloureaboutherpastlife.

disclosev向某人透露，泄露Herefusetodisclosenameandaddresstothepolice.

ensue[fml]tohappenafterwards,oftenasaresult.

Thousandswerekilledintheensuingbattle.

exoticadj不同寻常的；外国的

Hisauthorityhasbeenerodingaway.

erode逐渐损坏，逐渐受损

confidenceinthenewgovernmentiseroding.

adjunctn附加物，附属物，附件

adverselyaffected.

fitting合适的，恰当的Itisfittingthatweshouldrememberthosewhohavegiventheirlivesforfreedom.n试衣，试样；固定装置，设备

slidev（使）滑行，（使）滑动2悄悄地走Sheslideoutoftheroomwhennoonewaslooking.

letsthslide对。

顺其自然

scalev攀登；ThecompanyhasbeguntoscaledownitsoperationsinAfrica.scaledowm（按一定比例）缩减

n标准，等级Iamstillatthebottomofthecompany'spayscale.;标度，刻度；比例，比率

rigorous1缜密的，彻底的，严密的Thenewcararegivenrigoroussafetyexamination.

2severeandpainful严酷的，艰辛的

paramout至上的，首要的ofparamountimportance

Innovationinjectsdynamismandallowsthefirmtoexploitmarketspreviouslyoverlookedorignored.

moralen士气，精神面貌

Theteam'smoraleishighdespitetheirrecentdefeat.

venuen（某事）举办的地点

Thevenueforthetalkshasnotbeenannouncedforsecurityreasons.

fairn游乐场，集市

orginalityn独创性，创造力

Herbookdsshowsgreatorginality.

hesitatetodo.

stageanartshow.

stagen举办，演出

amicable友善的，心平气和的

Wereachedanamicableagreement.

faithful忠实的，不断给予支持的afaithfulfriend;如实的，真实的

attendancebook签到簿

markupn标高的价格

inorderofimportance按轻重缓急=inorderofprecedence

spelloutsthvt详细解释

Thegovernmentisspellingoutitsplansinapartybroadcast.

spelln着魔，咒语beundersb'sspeel被某人迷住

revise修订，校订；改正，修正（看法或行为）；订正，修改（数字）Wearerevisingourestimatesasnewsoffutherdeathsreachesus.

Adaptability,suchascopingwithchange;adjustingtonewassignment;swithchingstrategiesrapidly;revisingplans.

contigencynapossibilitythatmightcauseproblemsinthefuture不测事件

Wemustbepreparedallcontigencies。

contigencyplans应急计划

Whatinduceyoutospendsomuchmoneyonapairofshoes.

slack不紧的，松弛的；松懈的，不严的；马虎的，疏忽的Youaregettingveryslackinyourwork.Disciplineintheclassroomistooslack.

warrantn授权，正当理由，证明，凭证v保证，批准；使。

有正当理由

Warrantsgivetheirinvestortherighttobuyanewbondbearingafixedrateofinterest.

Thetinycrowddidn'twarrantsuchahugepolicepresence.

pledgen誓言，誓约，保证Hegaveapledgetomakethecompanyasuccess.;保证物，抵押物，信物Takethisringasapledgeofourfriendship.

v允诺，发誓Thedirectorpledgedtoreduceworkinghour.pledgeyourselftosth保证做某事

imperative【fml】紧急的，很重要It'simperativethatyougoatonce.

verbalagreement口头协议，口头约定

forgevt伪造；假冒Hegotthemoneybyforginghisbrother'ssignatureonacheque.;锻造，打造；（与某人）建立（良好关系）TheyhaveforgedanalliancewiththeFrenchSocialists.;突然，加速前进Heforgedintotheleadjustbeforetheendoftherace.

Thecoreideaofcontrolistomodifybehaviorandperformancewhendeviationsfromplansarediscovered.

deviation偏离adeviationfrothenorm.

Wehavetoverifythatyouarethetrueownerofthehousebeforelendinganymoney.

vague模糊的；表达或解释不清楚的

Vaguegoalsandstandardssuchas"betterquality","moreefficiency"and"improvedperformace"areinadequatebecausetheydonotdescrivetheobjectiveinsufficientdetail.

elaborateadjfullofdetailwithalargenumberofpartsorverycarefullyplanned详尽的，精心制作的Elaborateprecautionsweretakentoensurehersafety.

vt[fml]详细说明Wouldyouliketoelaboratealittleonwhatyouhavealreadysaid.

obsoleteadj已废弃的，已过时的

reflect反映，照出；Cloudswerereflectedinthelake;反射（光或热）Thematerialisdesignedtoreflecttheheat.;表达，表现（感情或信仰）Doestheletterreflectyourrealoppinions.;tobetheresultofapartularsituationorfeeling反映Theincreaseincomereflectsrisingunemoloyment.;仔细考虑Afterreflectingforatime,hedecidenottogo.

reflectonsb/sth给（某物，某人）带来影响Theseexamresultsreflectbadlyonyourschool.

plumbn铅锤v查明（意义）plumingthedeepmysteriesofman'smind.plumbthedepths达到（感情或行动的）最低点

Thehierarchydepictswhatiscalledachainofcommamdorsimplyachannelofcommunicationcoordinationandcontrol.

accountableadj对。

负有责任的；有解释义务的Iamnotaccountabletoyouformydecison.Topmanagementisaccountablefortheoverallmanagementoftheorganization.Middlemanagementimplementstopmanagementgoals,Supervisorsdirecttheactualworkoftheorganizationattheoperationlevel.

intriguevt引起（某人的）极大兴趣vi耍阴谋Iamintriguedbythisnewideaforsavingpaper.Anintrigueingidea引人入胜的主意

exertv（为特定目的）运用（力量，技能）Mywife'sbeenexertingalotofpressureonmetochangemyjob.Pleaseexertallyouinfluenceonthecompanydirectors

exertyourselfto努力

figurehead有名无实的首脑

disseminate正式散布，广为传播（消息或思想）

Onceyouhavecheckedin,he'lltakeyoutolunchwithsomeofthemanagers将来完成时表示将来某时会已经完成的事情

rigidadjhardandnotabletobechanged,usedofrulesandlaws严厉的，无法改变的arigidsystemofcontrol;拒绝改变的，僵化的Theheadmasterisveryrigidinhisapproach.;stiff,andnotbendingeasily僵硬的，坚固的，不易弯曲的。

peoplearebeginningtomaketheconnectionbetweenlifestyle,performanceandsickness,SoIthinkweareboundtoseeamovetowardspromotinglifestyleissueintheoffice.

indulgevt放纵（某人）；迁就2使自己纵情享受（尤指不好的东西）

permeatev渗入，渗透topassthroughorintoeverypartofsth;Waterpermeatedthroughthecracksinthewall.

Astrongdesireforpoliticalchangepermeatethecountry.Sinceleadershippermeatesallactivities,theleaderroleisamongthemostimportantofallrolesatalllevelsofmanagement.

spreadv张开，伸展；传播n传播，蔓延

masterynexcellenceinskillorart精通，熟巧Heshowscompletemasteryofthedanceroutine;fullcontroloversomething完全控制Hefinallyachievedmasteryoverhisfear.

Technicalskillincludesmasteryofthemethods,techniques,andequipmentinvolvedinspecificfunctionsuchasengineering,manufacturingorfinance

render1给予，提供（尤指帮助）Youhaverenderedmeagreatservice.2Tocauseapersonorthingtobeinaparticularstate.

Hewasrenderedhelpless.

Failuretoaskthequestionwillrendereventheablestexecutiveincompetent.

EventhemostbrilliantexecutiveishumanandthuspronetomistakesandprejudicesButfailuretoaskquestionvirtuallyguaranteesthewrongdecision.

Affirmativeanswersdonotguaranteethattheactionwillbeeffective.Butviolatingtheserestraintsiscertaintomakeitbothwrongandineffectual.

Affirm[fml]断言，重申Theministeraffirmedthegovernment'sintentiontoreducetaxes.

affirmative肯定的，赞成的

pronetosth/dosth可能做某事，可能遭遇【fml】俯卧

Thereisnosuchthingasauniversalexecutivegenius.

board可表agroupofpeoplewhohaveresponsibilityforaparticularorganizationoractivity.委员会，理事会，董事会Theshool'sboardofgovernors.

Effectiveexecutivealsomakesurethaproblemsdonotoverwhelmopportunities.

convictvt判定某人有罪convictionn判罪，定罪；veryfirmandsicerebelief.

districtnanareaofacountryoracityespeciallyonemadeofficiallyforaparticularpurpose.区，管区，行政区apostaldistrict邮政区

overtaxv抽税过重；要求过高；过度负担；过度劳动

outrightadvcompletely完全地Thegovernmenthavebannedthedrugoutright;直率地，直截了当地Iaskedhimo