高中英语必修四期中测试模拟卷及详细答案精选.docx
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高中英语必修四期中测试模拟卷及详细答案精选
高中英语必修四期中测试模拟卷及详细答案(精选.)
高中英语必修四期中测试模拟卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheenjoyedadifferentbook.
B.Shelearnedalotaaboutnames.
C.Shealsofoundthebookdifficult.
2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Classmates.
3.Whattimedidthefootballgamefinallystart?
A.Atthree.B.Atfour.C.Atfive.
4.Whoisprobablythemanspeaker?
A.Adentist.B.Apatient.C.Ateacher.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherent?
A.Reasonable.B.Low.C.High.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inashop.
B.Inapostoffice.
C.Attheinformationcenter.
7.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Postsomething.B.Askforinformation.C.Buyasuit.
8.Howmuchdoesthemanpayatlast?
A.$3.08.B.$11.12.C.$18.25.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Visitingaconcerthall.
B.Enjoyinganancientpalace.
C.Discussingamodernmuseum.
10.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthisplace?
A.Thelights.B.Thepaintings.C.Thecolors.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarehavingagoodtime.
B.Theywishtobecomerichsoon.
C.Theyhatetheupper-classlife.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What’sthemanmainlytalkingabout?
A.JackLondon’slife.
B.O.Henry’sbooks.
C.Americanliterature.
13.HowmanyAmericanwritershavethespeakersmentioned?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
14.WhendidJackLondongotoCanada?
A.In1916.B.In1876.C.In1897.
听第9段材料,回答第15至16题。
15.Whatdidtheman’ssisterdoyesterday?
A.Shelookedafterherbaby.
B.Shestayedathomeallday.
C.Shedidsomeshopping.
16.Whatdidwomaninvitethemantodo?
A.Gotoaconcertwithher.
B.Takeaholidaywithher.
C.Havedinneratherhouse.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What’sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Hisschoollife.B.Hisfamily.C.Hisbrother.
18.Howdoesthespeakerlikehisbrother?
A.Naughty.B.Honest.C.Dependent.
19.WhatdoesChrislikedoinginhisroom?
A.Watchingacartoon.
B.Listeningtosongs.
C.Playingcomputergames.
20.Whichistrueaboutthespeaker’smother?
A.Sheseldomtalks.
B.Shetalksalot.
C.SheoftenvisitsAuntDaisy.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.As_______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,it’sverydifficultforpeopletofind_______work.
A.the,不填B.不填,不填C.the,aD.an,the
22.Thetrain______atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’clocktonight.
A.wentB.isgoingC.goesD.willbegoing
23.You’dbetternotphonethebossbetween7and8tomorrowmorning;he________animportantmeetingthen.
A.wouldhaveB.willbehavingC.willhavehadD.willhave
24.—Theheadmasterisillinthehospital.
—Who’staking________ofyourschool?
A.chargeB.placeC.partD.position
25.They_____moneyandhadtoaskforhelp.
A.ranoutB.hadrunoutC.ranoutofD.useup
26.DoyoumindifI_____thelight?
A.turndownB.switchedonC.switchoffD.turnaway
27.——Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothearticles?
——______Apictureisworthathousandwords.
A.Noway.B.Whynot?
C.Allright.D.Nomatter.
28.Pleasecomewheneveritis_________toyou,Iwanttotalkaboutbusinesswithyou.
A.convenientB.fairC.easyD.comfortable
29.—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplesayaboutme.
—Well,you____.
A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might
30.—Whatfineweather,_____?
—Yeah.Howaboutgoingoutforavacationtothecountry?
A.isitB.isn’titC.doesitD.doesn’tit
31.—Willyouhelpmedothis?
—_____,youngman.Youhavetorelyonyourself.
A.OnthewayoutB.BythewayC.NowayD.Outoftheway
32.I’lleat_____yougiveme.
A.whateverB.nomatterwhatC.whereverD.nomatterwhere
33.—Sorry,Ihaveto____now.It’stimeformeeting.
—OK,I’llcallbacklater.
A.hangupB.breakupC.giveupD.holdup
34.Wetriedtofindatableforfour,buttheywereall____.
A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup
35.Thefieldresearchwilltakethemaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime________wemeetthemagain.
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when
第二节,完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In1883,acreativeengineer,JohnRoebling,wasinspiredtobuildasplendidbridgeconnectingNewYorkwithLongIsland.However,expertsthroughouttheworldthoughtthatthiswas36.Evenso,Roeblingcouldnot37theideainhismind.Aftermuchdiscussion,he38convincehissonWashington,anup-and-comingengineer,thatthebridgeinfactcouldbebuilt.Theyhiredtheir39andbegantobuildtheirdreambridge.
Onlyafewmonths40theprojectwasunderwayatragicon-siteaccidentkilledJohnRoeblingand41injuredhisson,leavinghimbrain-damagedandunabletomoveor42.Surelynowtheprojectwouldhavetobe43.ThoughWashingtonRoeblinglayinhishospitalbed,hewasnot44andhismindremainedas45asitwasbeforetheaccident.Suddenlyanidea46him.Allhecouldmovewasonefinger,sohe47thearmofhiswifewiththatfinger,48toherthathewantedhertocalltheengineersagain.Thenheusedthesamemethodoftappingherarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthis49withonefingeruntilthebridgewas50completed.
Perhapsthisisoneofthebestexamplesofnever-say-dieattitudethat51aterriblephysicaldisabilityandachievesanimpossible52.Oftenwhenwefacedifficultiesinourdailylives,ourproblemsseemverysmall53whatmanyothershavetoface.TheBrooklynBridgeshowsusthateventhemost54dreamcanberealizedwith55nomatterwhatthechancesare.
36.A.impossibleB.unnecessaryC.hardD.excellent
37.A.recognizeB.acceptC.ignoreD.believe
38.A.attemptedtoB.soughttoC.failedtoD.managedto
39.A.familyB.crewC.classD.team
40.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when
41.A.severelyB.slightlyC.poorlyD.hardly
42.A.workB.sayC.eatD.talk
43.A.continuedB.abandonedC.interruptedD.accomplished
44.A.defeatedB.hurtC.frightenedD.destroyed
45.A.sharpB.broadC.nobleD.advanced
46.A.beatB.occurredC.happenedD.hit
47.A.wavedB.feltC.touchedD.held
48.A.appealingB.speakingC.indicatingD.advising
49.A.ordersB.instructionsC.suggestionsD.movements
50.A.quicklyB.partlyC.eventuallyD.slowly
51.A.overcomesB.acquiresC.fightsD.removes
52.A.awardB.fortuneC.statusD.goal
53.A.combinedwithB.separatedfromC.comparedtoD.concernedabout
54.A.primaryB.distantC.lifelongD.good
55.A.determinationB.knowledgeC.confidenceD.strength
第三节.阅读理解(20小题,每题2分,共40分)
A
Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.Someexpertsclaimtheansweristomakejobsmorevaried.Butdomorevariousjobsleadtogreaterproductivity?
Thereisevidencetosuggestthatwhilevarietycertainlymakestheworker’slifemoreenjoyable,itdoesnotactuallymakehimworkharder.Asfarasincreasingproductivityisconcerned,thenvarietyisnotanimportantfactor.
Otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportant,andthereisnodoubtthatthisistrue.Theproblemisthatthiskindoffreedomcannoteasilybegiveninthemodernfactorywithitscomplicatedmachinerywhichmustbeusedinafixedway.Thuswhilefreedomofchoicemaybeimportant,thereisusuallyverylittlethatcanbedonetocreateit.
Anotherveryimportantconsiderationishoweachworkercontributestotheproductheismaking.Inmostfactoriestheworkerseesonlyonepartoftheproduct.Somecarfactoriesarenowexperimentingwithhavingmanysmallproductionlinesratherthanonelargeone,sothateachworkercontributesmoretotheproductionofthecarsonhisline.Itwouldseemthatnotonlyisdegreeoftheworkercontributionanimportantfactor,therefore,butitisalsoonewecandosomethingabout.
Towhatextentdoesmoremoneyleadtogreaterproductivity?
Theworkersthemselvescertainlythinkthisisimportant.Butperhapstheywantmoremoneyonlybecausetheworktheydoisboring.Moneyjustletsthemenjoytheirsparetimemore.Asimilarargumentmayexplaindemandsforshorterworkinghours.Perhapsifwesucceedinmakingtheirjobsmoreinteresting,theywillneitherwantmoremoney,norwillshorterworkinghoursbesoimportanttothem.
56.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytomakeworkersworkharderaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Increasingtheirpay.
B.Givingthemmoresparetime.
C.Makingtheworkitselfmeaningful.
D.Replacinglargeproductionlineswithsmallones.
57.Thereasonwhyaworkercannothavefreedomindoingthejobinhisownwayisthat_______.
A.themachineryissocomplexthatitshouldbefixed
B.theproductionlinesaretoolargeinmodernfactories
C.thebossescancreateverylittlefreedomofchoicesforworkers
D.themachinesmustbeoperatedstrictlyaccordingtoinstructionsandrules
58Foraworkeronanassemblylineinacarfactory,thejobisnotenjoyablebecause_______.
A.hecanonlymakeapartofacar
B.hedoesnotknowwhatheisdoin