初中英语时态辨析练习及解析.docx
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初中英语时态辨析练习及解析
绝密★启用前
初中英语时态辨析练习及答案
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;
卷I（选择题）
一、单选题（本题共计29小题，每题3分，共计87分）
1.—WhocantellmeanythingaboutTaiwan?
—IcantellyousomethingaboutitbecauseI________there.
A.wentB.haveeverbeenC.amgoingD.go
2.Shesaidthatshe________tothezoothenextSunday.
A.willgoB.isgoingC.wouldgoD.goes
3.—Janeisn'there.She________London.
—She________theremanytimes.
A.hasgoneto;hasbeenB.hasbeento;hasbeen
C.hasgoneto;hasgoneD.hasgone;hasgoneto
4.Thenumberofthewomenteachersinourschool________inthepastfewyears.
A.isincreasingB.hasincreasedC.areincreasingD.haveincreased
5.Inrecentyears，people________alotoftrees.
A.cutdownB.hascutdown
C.havebeencuttingdownD.arecuttingdown
6.Theboywithhisparents_______treesfor2hours．（）
A.havebeenplantedB.havebeenplating
C.hasbeenplantingD.hasbeenplanted
7.Wewerelateforthefilmlastnight.It________for15minuteswhenwearrivedatthecinema.
A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.hadbeenon
8.—Whywereyoulatethismorning?
—I’msorry,Ms.Green.WhenIwentout,IrealizedthatI________myhomeworkathome.SoIhadtorunbacktogetit.
A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleft
9.BythetimeEmilywassevenyearsold,she________paintingwithoilpaints.
A.beginsB.willbeginC.beganD.hadbegun
10.Byeighto'clocklastnight，we________over20picturesofthenewlibraryfromUncleWang．（）
A.getB.gotC.havegotD.hadgot
11.BytheendoflastFriday，we________over2000ticketsaltogether．（）
A.soldB.wouldsellC.aresellingD.hadsold
12.Sallyknewshe________thewrongdressassoonasshetriediton．（）
A.hasboughtB.hadboughtC.boughtD.wouldbuy
13.Thehotelwasn'tgoodenoughindeed，butI____inmanyworseonesbefore．（）
A.stayedB.wouldstayC.hadstayedD.werestaying
14.I________drawingthepicture.Let'sgoouttotheparkandhaveagoodtime.
A.havefinishedB.finishC.willfinishD.finished
15.Sofarthenumberofthecarsontheroad________greatly.
A.hasincreasedB.haveincreasedC.increaseD.willincrease
16.—Alan,________you________yourhomeworkyet?
—Yes,Mom.I'mgoingtowatchTVforawhile.
A.will;finishB.did;finishC.have;finishedD.are;finishing
17.Howtidytheroomis!
Tom________theroom.
A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.willcleanD.hascleaned
18.NotonlyhebutalsoI________themoviealready.
A.hasseenB.haveseenC.sawD.sees
19.Brian________themapofourneighbourhood.Wecanwalkaroundwithitnow.
A.completesB.iscompletingC.willcompleteD.hascompleted
20.I'msorryyou______________solong，butit'llstillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback．（）
A.waitB.waited
C.hadwaitedD.havebeenwaiting
21.Theradarsets foralongtimewithoutanytrouble.
A.havebeenrunningB.havebeenrun
C.haverunD.wererunning
22.---HowlongdidyourEnglishteacherteachatthisschool?
---Ah,she_________atthisschoolsinceshe_________Wuhan.
A.hastaught;hascometoB.hasbeenteaching;cameto
C.taught;cametoD.hastaught;hasbeento
23.I'msorryyou solong,butit'llstillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback.
A.waitB.waited
C.hadwaitedD.havebeenwaiting
24.—Whydidn'tyougotothemovieslastnight?
—BecauseI________thefilmbefore.
A.wasseeingB.wasseenC.sawD.hadseen
25.Theboy________forherintherainforhalfanhourbeforeshecame.
A.waitsB.waitedC.haswaitedD.hadwaited
26.Myfather________whenIhurriedtotheairporttoseehimoffyesterday．（）
A.isleavingB.hadleftC.leftD.willleave
27.Jack________leave________histeachercomesback.
A.doesn't;untilB./;untilC.won't;/D.won't;until
28.Bamboo________tomakepaper.
A.usedB.wasusedC.isusedD.use
29.Linda________thespace museum afterschoolyesterday.
A.goesB.wasgoingtoC.wenttoD.hasgoneto
卷II（非选择题）
二、填空题（本题共计8小题，每题3分，共计24分）
30.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
（1）Tober________（富有的）inhistory,weshouldreadmorebooksaboutit.
（2）Forme,anotherh________（业余爱好）isplayingchess.
（3）Thevillagersp________（种植）lotsoftreeslastmonth.
（4）Wewillhavetwoticketsforthenewf________（电影）tonight.
（5）Whenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,weusuallys________（摇动）hands.
31.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
（1）他在离开学校之前很认真地对待他的学业。
He________hisschoolwork________beforeheleftschool.
（2）今天，班长将代替她做卫生。
Today,themonitor________ ________ ________ ________ todothecleaning.
（3）每个人都应该参与到决定比赛获胜者这件事中来。
Everyoneshould ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ winnerofthecompetition.
（4）那个男孩儿骑车骑得如此之快以至于摔了下来。
Theboyrodesoquicklythathe________ ________.
（5）妈妈经常装扮成小兔子逗她的女儿开心。
Themother________ ________ ________ ________rabbitstomakeherdaughterhappy.
32.—What’sthisi________English?
—It’sanapple.
33.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
true putin tellalie learnforeignlanguages notbelieveone'seye little standfor begoodat lookthrough colourtherosesred
（1）________canhelpusknowmoreaboutothercountries.
（2）It'sagoodidea________thewebsitewhenyousearchinformationontheInternet.
（3）NobodywantstomakefriendswithBillbecausehealways________.
（4）Maryspends________timeplayingcomputergamesamongherfriends.
（5）Thetravelers________whentheysawthegreatandbeautifulwaterfallinMountLu.
（6）Thedininghallistoobig,soyoushould________somebrighterlightsinit.
（7）Look,thechildren________toshowlovetotheirmothers.
（8）I'm________sorrythatyouhavemissedwatchingthefilm MyhometownandI.
（9）Inthecomicbook,differentletters________differentmeanings.
（10）—________you________solvingthemathsproblem?
—Yes,Ithinkso.
34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
（1）Amyregretted________（nottake）hermother’sadvicethatweshouldn’teatlittleforjustkeepingslim.
（2）Themother________（lay）herbabygentlyonthebedandthenbent（弯身）downtopickupthetoyslyingontheground.
（3）Tomakemorepeopleconvenient,thegovernmentannouncedthatthey________（build）anothertwoundergroundlinesinthenextfiveyears.
（4）ChinabuildsHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgemanyengineersdevotedtenyearsto________（help）thewholeareadevelopfaster.
（5）—Hey,Lucy!
IsawLilyborrowingbooksinthelibrarywhenIpassedby.
—It’simpossible!
Becauseshe________（write）ane-mailtoheruncleathome.
（6）—Tommy,haveyougotthejob?
—Thereisnoreplynow.I’lltellyouassoonasI________（call）.
35.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
solve ride wait read smell
（1）Look!
Thegirlinred________flowersinthegarden.
（2）Thoughthereareafewnewwordsinthearticle,it________well.
（3）Myfatheralways________toworkwhenhewasyoung.
（4）—Didyouseetheheadmasterinthehallthismorning?
—Yes.Hewithsometeachers________fortheexchangestudentsthen.
（5）Helooksexcitedbecausehe________theproblemalready.
36.根据所给中文完成句子。
（1）Tom过去害怕在公众面前演讲。
Tomusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeech________________.
（2）刚才有人错拿了我的课本。
Someonetookmytextbook________________.
（3）我可以在晚饭前帮助摆放餐具。
Icanhelpto________________thedishesbeforedinner.
（4）近年来济南的交通方式发生了很大变化。
Greatchangeshave________________intransformationsinJinanovertheyears.
（5）李老师用温暖对待每一个学生，并教育他们互相关爱。
Mr.Litreatseveryonewith________and________themtocareforeachother.
37.成年熊猫一天花超过12小时吃大约10千克的竹子。
Adultpandas________morethan12hoursaday________about10kilosofbamboo.
三、语法填空（本题共计3小题，每题15分，共计45分）
38.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A10-year-oldboyisbecomingaheroafterhesavedhis2-year-oldbrotherfromtheriver.
Lastmonth,JacobO'ConnorfoundhisyoungerbrotherDylanfacedowninapool.HewasfallingintothewaterandJacobsaved
（1）______atonce.ButJacobsaid,"ItwasamoviestarDwayneJohnson（TheRock）thathelpedhimtosavehisbrother's
（2）l______."Jacobsaidthathepulledhisbrotheroutofthewaterand（3）______（begin）performingCPR（心肺复苏）untilheheardDylan'sheartbeating.
Christa,theboys'mother,said,"Thefirstfewhoursatthehospitalwerethe（4）______（bad）.Theyweren'tsureifhewasgoingto（5）______（real）recover（恢复）.Theycouldn't（6）t______meifhe'sgoingtobeokay."ShelateraskedJacob（7）______helearnedCPRandJacobsaidhesawitinthemovieSanAndreas.
TheRockgottoknowthe（8）______（surprise）storyandpraisedJacobonsocialmediaforhis"greatactions".Soonafter,hesentan（9）______（invite）forJacob.HeaskedJacobandhisfamilytovisithim.TheO'Connorfamilyaccepted（10）______（happy）. AndtheywenttoTheRock'shomelateronandtheybecamefriends.
39.根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Inonehundredyears,ourlifewillbedifferentfromwhatitisnow.We'llhave
（1）________（机器人）inourhomes.Theycanhelp
（2）________（we）doeverything.Theycancookforus.Afterwe（3）d________ourselves,theywillbringusthebreakfast.Theywillhelpusdo（4）________（家务活）,suchaswashingclothesandsweepingthefloor.Theycanalsoworkin（5）________（factory）.Theycando（6）________（使人不愉快的）andhardworkforus.
Thewaystudentsdohomeworkwillbedifferentfromnow,too.Theywilldotheirhomeworkoncomputersbutnoton（7）________（纸）.Peoplewillspendtheirvacations（8）________themoonandhave（9）________greattime.Theywillflytherebyrocket.Andtheywillbeveryexcited.（10）________（scientist）saythesedreamswillcometrueeasily.
40.
升级会员 