初中英语时态辨析练习及解析.docx
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初中英语时态辨析练习及解析
绝密★启用前
初中英语时态辨析练习及答案
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;
卷I(选择题)
一、单选题(本题共计29小题,每题3分,共计87分)
1.—WhocantellmeanythingaboutTaiwan?
—IcantellyousomethingaboutitbecauseI________there.
A.wentB.haveeverbeenC.amgoingD.go
2.Shesaidthatshe________tothezoothenextSunday.
A.willgoB.isgoingC.wouldgoD.goes
3.—Janeisn'there.She________London.
—She________theremanytimes.
A.hasgoneto;hasbeenB.hasbeento;hasbeen
C.hasgoneto;hasgoneD.hasgone;hasgoneto
4.Thenumberofthewomenteachersinourschool________inthepastfewyears.
A.isincreasingB.hasincreasedC.areincreasingD.haveincreased
5.Inrecentyears,people________alotoftrees.
A.cutdownB.hascutdown
C.havebeencuttingdownD.arecuttingdown
6.Theboywithhisparents_______treesfor2hours.()
A.havebeenplantedB.havebeenplating
C.hasbeenplantingD.hasbeenplanted
7.Wewerelateforthefilmlastnight.It________for15minuteswhenwearrivedatthecinema.
A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.hadbeenon
8.—Whywereyoulatethismorning?
—I’msorry,Ms.Green.WhenIwentout,IrealizedthatI________myhomeworkathome.SoIhadtorunbacktogetit.
A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleft
9.BythetimeEmilywassevenyearsold,she________paintingwithoilpaints.
A.beginsB.willbeginC.beganD.hadbegun
10.Byeighto'clocklastnight,we________over20picturesofthenewlibraryfromUncleWang.()
A.getB.gotC.havegotD.hadgot
11.BytheendoflastFriday,we________over2000ticketsaltogether.()
A.soldB.wouldsellC.aresellingD.hadsold
12.Sallyknewshe________thewrongdressassoonasshetriediton.()
A.hasboughtB.hadboughtC.boughtD.wouldbuy
13.Thehotelwasn'tgoodenoughindeed,butI____inmanyworseonesbefore.()
A.stayedB.wouldstayC.hadstayedD.werestaying
14.I________drawingthepicture.Let'sgoouttotheparkandhaveagoodtime.
A.havefinishedB.finishC.willfinishD.finished
15.Sofarthenumberofthecarsontheroad________greatly.
A.hasincreasedB.haveincreasedC.increaseD.willincrease
16.—Alan,________you________yourhomeworkyet?
—Yes,Mom.I'mgoingtowatchTVforawhile.
A.will;finishB.did;finishC.have;finishedD.are;finishing
17.Howtidytheroomis!
Tom________theroom.
A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.willcleanD.hascleaned
18.NotonlyhebutalsoI________themoviealready.
A.hasseenB.haveseenC.sawD.sees
19.Brian________themapofourneighbourhood.Wecanwalkaroundwithitnow.
A.completesB.iscompletingC.willcompleteD.hascompleted
20.I'msorryyou______________solong,butit'llstillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback.()
A.waitB.waited
C.hadwaitedD.havebeenwaiting
21.Theradarsets foralongtimewithoutanytrouble.
A.havebeenrunningB.havebeenrun
C.haverunD.wererunning
22.---HowlongdidyourEnglishteacherteachatthisschool?
---Ah,she_________atthisschoolsinceshe_________Wuhan.
A.hastaught;hascometoB.hasbeenteaching;cameto
C.taught;cametoD.hastaught;hasbeento
23.I'msorryyou solong,butit'llstillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback.
A.waitB.waited
C.hadwaitedD.havebeenwaiting
24.—Whydidn'tyougotothemovieslastnight?
—BecauseI________thefilmbefore.
A.wasseeingB.wasseenC.sawD.hadseen
25.Theboy________forherintherainforhalfanhourbeforeshecame.
A.waitsB.waitedC.haswaitedD.hadwaited
26.Myfather________whenIhurriedtotheairporttoseehimoffyesterday.()
A.isleavingB.hadleftC.leftD.willleave
27.Jack________leave________histeachercomesback.
A.doesn't;untilB./;untilC.won't;/D.won't;until
28.Bamboo________tomakepaper.
A.usedB.wasusedC.isusedD.use
29.Linda________thespace museum afterschoolyesterday.
A.goesB.wasgoingtoC.wenttoD.hasgoneto
卷II(非选择题)
二、填空题(本题共计8小题,每题3分,共计24分)
30.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
(1)Tober________(富有的)inhistory,weshouldreadmorebooksaboutit.
(2)Forme,anotherh________(业余爱好)isplayingchess.
(3)Thevillagersp________(种植)lotsoftreeslastmonth.
(4)Wewillhavetwoticketsforthenewf________(电影)tonight.
(5)Whenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,weusuallys________(摇动)hands.
31.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
(1)他在离开学校之前很认真地对待他的学业。
He________hisschoolwork________beforeheleftschool.
(2)今天,班长将代替她做卫生。
Today,themonitor________ ________ ________ ________ todothecleaning.
(3)每个人都应该参与到决定比赛获胜者这件事中来。
Everyoneshould ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ winnerofthecompetition.
(4)那个男孩儿骑车骑得如此之快以至于摔了下来。
Theboyrodesoquicklythathe________ ________.
(5)妈妈经常装扮成小兔子逗她的女儿开心。
Themother________ ________ ________ ________rabbitstomakeherdaughterhappy.
32.—What’sthisi________English?
—It’sanapple.
33.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
true putin tellalie learnforeignlanguages notbelieveone'seye little standfor begoodat lookthrough colourtherosesred
(1)________canhelpusknowmoreaboutothercountries.
(2)It'sagoodidea________thewebsitewhenyousearchinformationontheInternet.
(3)NobodywantstomakefriendswithBillbecausehealways________.
(4)Maryspends________timeplayingcomputergamesamongherfriends.
(5)Thetravelers________whentheysawthegreatandbeautifulwaterfallinMountLu.
(6)Thedininghallistoobig,soyoushould________somebrighterlightsinit.
(7)Look,thechildren________toshowlovetotheirmothers.
(8)I'm________sorrythatyouhavemissedwatchingthefilm MyhometownandI.
(9)Inthecomicbook,differentletters________differentmeanings.
(10)—________you________solvingthemathsproblem?
—Yes,Ithinkso.
34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
(1)Amyregretted________(nottake)hermother’sadvicethatweshouldn’teatlittleforjustkeepingslim.
(2)Themother________(lay)herbabygentlyonthebedandthenbent(弯身)downtopickupthetoyslyingontheground.
(3)Tomakemorepeopleconvenient,thegovernmentannouncedthatthey________(build)anothertwoundergroundlinesinthenextfiveyears.
(4)ChinabuildsHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgemanyengineersdevotedtenyearsto________(help)thewholeareadevelopfaster.
(5)—Hey,Lucy!
IsawLilyborrowingbooksinthelibrarywhenIpassedby.
—It’simpossible!
Becauseshe________(write)ane-mailtoheruncleathome.
(6)—Tommy,haveyougotthejob?
—Thereisnoreplynow.I’lltellyouassoonasI________(call).
35.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
solve ride wait read smell
(1)Look!
Thegirlinred________flowersinthegarden.
(2)Thoughthereareafewnewwordsinthearticle,it________well.
(3)Myfatheralways________toworkwhenhewasyoung.
(4)—Didyouseetheheadmasterinthehallthismorning?
—Yes.Hewithsometeachers________fortheexchangestudentsthen.
(5)Helooksexcitedbecausehe________theproblemalready.
36.根据所给中文完成句子。
(1)Tom过去害怕在公众面前演讲。
Tomusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeech________________.
(2)刚才有人错拿了我的课本。
Someonetookmytextbook________________.
(3)我可以在晚饭前帮助摆放餐具。
Icanhelpto________________thedishesbeforedinner.
(4)近年来济南的交通方式发生了很大变化。
Greatchangeshave________________intransformationsinJinanovertheyears.
(5)李老师用温暖对待每一个学生,并教育他们互相关爱。
Mr.Litreatseveryonewith________and________themtocareforeachother.
37.成年熊猫一天花超过12小时吃大约10千克的竹子。
Adultpandas________morethan12hoursaday________about10kilosofbamboo.
三、语法填空(本题共计3小题,每题15分,共计45分)
38.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A10-year-oldboyisbecomingaheroafterhesavedhis2-year-oldbrotherfromtheriver.
Lastmonth,JacobO'ConnorfoundhisyoungerbrotherDylanfacedowninapool.HewasfallingintothewaterandJacobsaved
(1)______atonce.ButJacobsaid,"ItwasamoviestarDwayneJohnson(TheRock)thathelpedhimtosavehisbrother's
(2)l______."Jacobsaidthathepulledhisbrotheroutofthewaterand(3)______(begin)performingCPR(心肺复苏)untilheheardDylan'sheartbeating.
Christa,theboys'mother,said,"Thefirstfewhoursatthehospitalwerethe(4)______(bad).Theyweren'tsureifhewasgoingto(5)______(real)recover(恢复).Theycouldn't(6)t______meifhe'sgoingtobeokay."ShelateraskedJacob(7)______helearnedCPRandJacobsaidhesawitinthemovieSanAndreas.
TheRockgottoknowthe(8)______(surprise)storyandpraisedJacobonsocialmediaforhis"greatactions".Soonafter,hesentan(9)______(invite)forJacob.HeaskedJacobandhisfamilytovisithim.TheO'Connorfamilyaccepted(10)______(happy). AndtheywenttoTheRock'shomelateronandtheybecamefriends.
39.根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Inonehundredyears,ourlifewillbedifferentfromwhatitisnow.We'llhave
(1)________(机器人)inourhomes.Theycanhelp
(2)________(we)doeverything.Theycancookforus.Afterwe(3)d________ourselves,theywillbringusthebreakfast.Theywillhelpusdo(4)________(家务活),suchaswashingclothesandsweepingthefloor.Theycanalsoworkin(5)________(factory).Theycando(6)________(使人不愉快的)andhardworkforus.
Thewaystudentsdohomeworkwillbedifferentfromnow,too.Theywilldotheirhomeworkoncomputersbutnoton(7)________(纸).Peoplewillspendtheirvacations(8)________themoonandhave(9)________greattime.Theywillflytherebyrocket.Andtheywillbeveryexcited.(10)________(scientist)saythesedreamswillcometrueeasily.
40.