完整版深圳中考英语真题及答案.docx
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完整版深圳中考英语真题及答案
绝密★★使用前
2018年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
说明:
1.答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。
3imiKQjgCZ
2.全卷分二部分,第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择
题,共8页。
考试时间90分钟,满分85分。
3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在试卷、草稿纸上作
答的,其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁,不能
折叠。
3imiKQjgCZ
4.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷(选择题,共65分>
I.从下面每小题A、B、GD四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
<共5分,每小题1
分)3imiKQjgCZ
1.Tedisasmartboy.Healwaysdoesverywellintheexams.3imiKQjgCZ
A.cleverB.braveC.politeD.
friendly3imiKQjgCZ
2.MaryrefusedTom'sinvitationtohisbirthdayparty.It
A.saidthanktoB.saidnotoC.saidhelloto
D.saidyesto3imiKQjgCZ
3.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,you'dbetternottoeattoomuchmeat.3imiKQjgCZ
A.becomefatterB.becometallerC.become
thinnerD.becomeprettier3imiKQjgCZ
4.-Wherewaswaterfrominthefirstplace?
-Itcamefromthesea.
A.intheendB.inthebeginningC.inthemiddle
D.initsplace3imiKQjgCZ
5.JohnF.Dancerwaitedandwaited.Atlast,afireman
showedup.3imiKQjgCZ
A.appearedB.linedupC.stayedupD.disappeared3imiKQjgCZ
II.从下面每小题的AB、GD四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
<共15分,
每小题1分)3imiKQjgCZ
6.---Isyourmothergongtocooksupperforyou
today?
3imiKQjgCZ
---Yes.Wearegoingtohavebigdinner.
A.a;/B./;theC.the;/D./;
a3imiKQjgCZ
7.---FoodsafetyisaseriousprobleminChina.Ifwedon'tpayattentiontoit;thesituationwillbeworse.3imiKQjgCZ
---Fortunately,ourgovernmentisworkinghardtoit.3imiKQjgCZ
A.very;acceptB.even;acceptC.even;improveD.very;improve3imiKQjgCZ
8.---April20thisyear,aterribleearthquakehit
Ya'an,SichuanProvince.3imiKQjgCZ
---Weallsorryforthat.Itisreportedthathouses
weredestroyed.3imiKQjgCZ
A.On;thousandsofB.On;thousandofC.In,thousandsofD.In;thousandof3imiKQjgCZ
9.
〈〈人在冏途
---seethefilmaboutLostinThailand(之泰!
HI》>withme?
3imiKQjgCZ
---Greatidea!
It'ssaidtobefilmofthe
year.3imiKQjgCZ
A.Whatabout;thefunniestB.Why
not;thefunniest3imiKQjgCZ
C.Whydon'tyou;funnierD.Would
you;funnier3imiKQjgCZ
10.---1thinkthescienceproblemisverydifficult.Can
you?
3imiKQjgCZ
---No.It'stoohard.I'mafraidstudentsare
abletodoit.3imiKQjgCZ
A.workitout;afewB.workoutit;few
C.workitout;fewD.workoutit;afew
11.---Thereisnothingwrongwiththetelevision,
there?
3imiKQjgCZ
---Yes.Itmustassoonaspossible.
A.is;repairB.is;berepairedC.isn't;
repairD.isn't;berepaired3imiKQjgCZ
12.---Mysonwantstogoswimmingverymuchit's
veryhot.3imiKQjgCZ
---It'sOk.Butallowhimtodothatalone!
A.so;notB.so;don'C.because;notD.because;don't
13.---TherearemanyclubsinourschoolthatI
can'tdecidewhichonetoattend.3imiKQjgCZ
---1amemberofthedancingclubforoverayear.
Wouldyouliketojoinus?
3imiKQjgCZ
A.such;havebeenB.so;havebeenC.such;havebecomeD.so;havebecome3imiKQjgCZ
14.---It'sbadtoexpectthingsfornothing.Therefore,
myparents
givememuchpocketmoney.3imiKQjgCZ
---Butmyparentsalwaysletme
somepocketmoneyby
helpingwiththehousework.3imiKQjgCZ
A.often;earnB.never;toearnC.always;to
earnD.seldom;earn3imiKQjgCZ
15.---HowsoondoyouthinkChina
sdream
will
.3imiKQjgCZ
our
---Itmaytaketime.Butwitheveryonecountrywillbemorepowerful.3imiKQjgCZ
truly;hardwork3imiKQjgCZ
truly;hardworks3imiKQjgCZ
baditistowastefood!
3imiKQjgCZ
upthefood.3imiKQjgCZ
D.How;until3imiKQjgCZ
17.---Bob!
Wouldyoupleaseaskallyourclassmates
beforeMissLi
back?
3imiKQjgCZ
---OK.I'lltakethemrightaway.
A.nottoleave;willcomeB.nottoleave;comes3imiKQjgCZ
C.don'tleave;comesD.don'tleave;will
come3imiKQjgCZ
18.---Hello!
MayIspeaktoMary?
Ihavetotell
her.3imiKQjgCZ
---Please.I'llgoandgether.
A.somethingimportant;goonB.importantsomething;holdon3imiKQjgCZ
C.somethingimportant;holdonD.importantsomething;goon3imiKQjgCZ
19.---Haveyoueverwatchedtheprogrammeis
calledT'masinger'?
3imiKQjgCZ
---Ofcourse!
It'spopularinChinanow.Evenmy
grandmalikesit.3imiKQjgCZ
A.that;realB.who;reallyC.which;
reallyD.what;real3imiKQjgCZ
20.---MissLi,canyoutellme?
---Oh,itmeansahealthy,encouragingandhopefulpower.3imiKQjgCZ
A.whatdoes'positiveenergy'meanB.what'positiveenergy'means3imiKQjgCZC.ifitmeans'positiveenergy'D.thatit
means'positiveenergy'3imiKQjgCZ
III.完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
v每题1分,共10分)3imiKQjgCZ
JoycetookpartinaTVquizshowlastSaturday.Shewascalmandrelaxed.__21__shegotalltheanswersright.
Soonshewas__22__theothercontestants.Atlast,she
wonthebiggestprize-achancetoexperienceaneducationalvisitto__23__forthreemonths.Joyceisveryexcited
aboutthevisitandshecan'twaittogetreadyforaboutthevisitandshecan'twaittogetreadyfor__24__.She
wantstotakesomephotosofChinawithhertoshowpeopleChineseculture.GrowingupinFujian,Joyceenjoys__25__,soshedecidestotakedifferenttypesofteasuchasblacktea,greenteaandOolongteav乌龙茶).3imiKQjgCZ
JoyceisgoingtosaywithahostfamilyinNewYorkforthe__26__twpmonths.Duringthestay,shewillgotoschoolthereandlivejustlikeamemberofthehostfamily.
__27__,shewillgoonsightseeingtoursforthethird
.3imiKQjgCZ
confident.Thismakesherfeelmuch__30__
Nowsheislookingforwardtothevisit.
21.A.yetB.orC.butD.
and3imiKQjgCZ
22.A.behindB.orC.aheadofD.
beneath3imiKQjgCZ
23.A.ChinaB.AmericanC.JapanD.
France3imiKQjgCZ
these3imiKQjgCZ
juice3imiKQjgCZ
last3imiKQjgCZ
27.A.beforethatB.AfterthatC.NextSaturdayD.
Nextmonth3imiKQjgCZ
28.A.strictB.happyC.sorryD.
nervous3imiKQjgCZ
29.A.stopB.keepC.hateD.
regret3imiKQjgCZ
30.A.betterB.weakerC.angrierD.
sadder3imiKQjgCZ
IV.阅读理解:
<35分)
i.根据短文内容,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
<共25分,每小题
1分)3imiKQjgCZ
A.
Onedayataschool,anoldteacherwastryingtoexplain
theword'miracle(奇迹>'inclass.3imiKQjgCZ
'Boysandgirls,'saidtheteacher,'imagineIstoodontheroofofaten-floorbuilding,lostmybalanceandfelloff.Thensuddenly,intheair,awindblewmeupand
broughtmesafelytotheground.Nowwhatwordwouldyou
usetodescribethis?
'3imiKQjgCZ
Thestudentsthoughtforalongtime.Thenaboyraised
hishandandsaid,'Luck?
'3imiKQjgCZ
'True,true,'answeredtheteacher,'•••butthat'snotthewordIwanted.I'llregrettostory.Iamontopoftheten-floorbuildingagain,andIfall.Amindcatchesme
intheairandplacesmesafelyontheground.Think
nowWhatwordwouldyouusetodescribeit?
'3imiKQjgCZ'Accident!
'criedoutagirl.
'No,no'heanswered,'True,true,Listenforthethirdtime.I'monthatsamebuilding,Ifallandamsafetybyawind.Whatwordcoulddescribeit?
'3imiKQjgCZ
Theboysandgirlsshoutedtogether,'Practice!
'
31.Whatcouldthisstorymostprobablyhappen?
A.DuringaholidayB.AtlunchtimeC.Ona
schooldayD.Onaweekend3imiKQjgCZ
32.Howmanytimesdidtheteachertrytoexplaintheword?
3imiKQjgCZ
A.OnceB.TwiceC.Threetimes
D.Fourtimes3imiKQjgCZ
33.Thestudentsshouted'Practice!
'because
they.3imiKQjgCZ
A.theoldteacherwaspractisingfallingoffthebuilding3imiKQjgCZ
B.theoldteachertoldthemtodomoresports.
C.theoldteacherwantedthemtopractisewithD.the
oldteacherdidn'tmeananythingatall3imiKQjgCZ
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestory?
3imiKQjgCZ
A.TheteachertoldatruestoryinclassB.The
studentsunderstand3imiKQjgCZ
35.Wecaninfer(推断>fromthepassagethat
A.oneofthestudentshadanaccidentinclass
B.thestudentswerenotlisteningtotheteachercarefully3imiKQjgCZ
C.theteacherwouldexplainitagaininanotherway3imiKQjgCZ
D.theteacherwasveryhappywiththestudents'answers3imiKQjgCZ
B.
Thesecondseasonofthepopularsingingcontest'TheVoiceofChina'waslaunched(启动>Wednesda
inBeijing.3imiKQjgCZ
HostedbyZhejiangTV,theshowisbasedon'TheVoiceofHolland'.Thefirstseasoninvitedfourfamoussingersascoaches<导师),YangKun,NaYing,LiuHuanandHarlemYu.
ThewinnerwasLiangBo,a21-year-oldmanfrom
Thechoiceofthecoachesforthesecondseasonhasnotbeendecidedyet,accordingtoJinLei,theshow's
director.HesaidtheyplannedtoinvitepopsingersFayeWong,JackyCheung,AndyLaoandLiuHuan,tobethisyear'scoaches,butithasn'tbeendecidedyet.Andhesaidtheywerelookingforcontestantsfromaroundtheworldandtheyplannedtochoose300fortheshow.3imiKQjgCZ
Inthefirstseason,thefourcoacheschoseteamsofthecontestantsthroughalisteningprocesswiththeirbackstothecontestants.Iftwoormorejudgeswantedthesamesinger,thesingerhadthefinalchoiceofhisorhercoach.Finally,thecontestantscompetedinlaterbattles.3imiKQjgCZ
Forthesecondseason,therewillbechangesintheprocess.Onechangeisthatmaystillhavethechancestochoosetheirfavoritecontestantsinthelaterbattles.3imiKQjgCZ
36.Howmanycoacheswerethereinthefirstseason?
3imiKQjgCZ
A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two3imiKQjgCZ
37.Whowasthewinnerofthefirstseason?
A.LiuHuanB.JackyCheungC.LiangBo
D.FayeWong3imiKQjgCZ
38.Accordingtothepassage,whowillprobablybeoneof
thecoachesagaininthesecondseason?
3imiKQjgCZ
A.LiuHuanB.NaYingC.YangKun
D.HarlemYu3imiKQjgCZ
39.Thelastparagraphtalksabout.
A.theplanforchoosingcoaches.B.the
planforchoosingcontestants3imiKQjgCZ
B.thechangesintheprocessofthesecondseason
C.howtofindcontestantsfromaroundtheworld
40.