推荐K12学年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour检测新人教版必修4.docx

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推荐K12学年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour检测新人教版必修4.docx

推荐K12学年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour检测新人教版必修4

Unit3 AtasteofEnglishhumour

【导语】 查理·卓别林(CharlieChaplin),1889年4月16日生于英国伦敦,英国影视演员、导演、编剧。

CharlieChaplin

CharlieChaplinwasoneofthegreatestandmostwidelylovedsilentmovie(无声电影)stars.FromEasyStreet(1917)toModernTimes(1936),hemademanyofthefunniestandmostpopularfilmsofhistime.Hewasbestknownforhischaracter“thelittletramp”.Itisthiskind-heartedcharacterthatweconnectwiththetimeofsilentmovies.

BorninLondonin1889,ChaplinfirstvisitedAmericawithatheatrecompanyin1907.AppearingasBillyintheplaySherlockHolmes,youngChaplintouredthecountrytwice.Onhissecondtour,hemetMackSennettandwassigned(签署;签名)toKeystoneStudiostoactinfilms.

ChaplinwasknownasoneofthemostdemandingmeninHollywood.Heperformedlotsofcomedies(喜剧)inhislifetime.Nomatterhowbigorsmallofthepart,Chaplinwalkedeachactorthrougheveryscene.Chaplinknewthatasuccessfulscenewasn'tsimplyaboutthestar,butabouteveryoneonthescreen.Herequiredthatalltheactorsandactressesworktogetherineveryperformance.Theonlyway

toachievethatunity(团结)wastokeepcompletecontrolovereveryscene.Ashebecamemorepopular,heusedmoreandmoreoriginalanddifficultfilmingtechniques.Moviessuchashis1925hit,TheGoldRush,requiredunendingreworkingofscenesandrebuildingofsets.

ThoughChaplinwasofthesilentmovieera,hisachievementswerecarriedoverintothefilmsoftoday.Hisrigor(严谨)andconcernfortheprocessesofactinganddirectingmadehisfilmsgreatandledthewaytoanewandmorewonderfulcinema.

【词海拾贝】

1.charactern.人物;个性;人品

2.originaladj.最初的;原始的

3.techniquen.技术;技法;手段,方法

4.processn.过程;步骤;工序v.处理;加工

【问题思考】

1.WhatdoyouthinkofCharlieChaplin?

_______________________________________________________

答案:

Hewasasuccessasanactor,becauseheactedwonderfully,understoodandsympathizedwithpeople'sproblemsandtriedtocheerthemup.

2.Whatwerehisachievements?

_______________________________________________________

答案:

Agreatactorandawonderfuldirector.

Ⅰ.为单词选择正确释义

1.humour      A.厌烦的

2.ordinaryB.无家可归的

3.performerC.失败;失败者

4.boredD.幽默;幽默感

5.throughoutE.用旧的;破烂的

6.homelessF.喜剧

7.wornG.遍及;贯穿;自始至终

8.failureH.皮革

9.leatherI.表演者;演出者

10.comedyJ.通常的;普通的

答案:

1-D 2-J 3-I 4-A 5-G 6-B 7-E

8-C 9.H 10.F

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词

1.____________adj.满意的n.满足vt.使满足

2.____________adj.幸运的;吉利的

3.____________vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待

4.____________vt.&vi.战胜;克服

5.____________vt.&vi.导演;指示adj.直的;直接的

6.____________n.时刻;场合

答案:

1.content 2.fortunate 3.entertain 4.overcome 5.direct 6.occasion

Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词

1.________:

tomakesbbelievethatsthistrue

2.________:

excellent;extremelygood

3.________:

special;worthnoticing

4.________:

(causeto)movesmoothlyover

5.________:

speak,saysthusingthebreath,verylowvoice

答案:

1.convince 2.outstanding 3.particular 4.slide 5.whisper

Ⅳ.选用正确短语的适当形式完成句子

badlyoff;becontentwith;uptonow;pickout;cutoff

1.Weshouldnever________alittlebookknowledgeonly.

答案:

becontentwith

2.Howcouldyou________yourownmotorbikeinanumberofmotorbikes?

答案:

pickout

3.Lastmonth,Iwenttovisitmyoldfriendandfoundhislivingconditionswere________thanmine.

答案:

worseoff

4.Becauseoftheearthquake,allthesuppliesofelectricityandwaterhavebeen________.

答案:

cutoff

5.________,therescueworkhasn'tbeenadvancedatall.

答案:

Uptonow

课文表层理解

Ⅰ.判断正(T)误(F)

1.CharlieChaplininfluencedthelivesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsandthehardyearsinbetween.(T)

2.CharlieChaplinwasn'tbadlyoffwhenhewasachild.(F)

3.ThecharacterCharlieactedwasasocialfailurebutwasloved.(T)

4.TheGoldRushissetinCaliforniainthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.(F)

5.Chaplin'smovieswereproduced,directedandwrittenbyotherpeople.(F)

6.ChaplinwonaspecialOscarforhislifetimeoutstandingworkinfilmsin1972.(T)

Ⅱ.读课文回答问题

1.WhyareChaplin'ssilentmoviesstillpopulartoday?

_______________________________________________________

答案:

Becauseheusedaparticularformofacting,especiallyhischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp.

2.Doyouthinkhispoorchildhoodhelpedhiminhiswork?

Why?

_______________________________________________________

答案:

Yes,becauseheunderstoodtheproblemsofpeoplewhowereverypoor.

3.Whydoyouthinkhewassosuccessful?

_______________________________________________________

答案:

Becausehewasawonderfulactor,understoodandsympathizedwithpeople'sproblemsandtriedtocheerthemup.

Ⅲ.读课文完成表格

Time

ThelifeofCharlieChaplin

In1889

Bornina1.________family.

Hischildhood

·Hisparentswerebothpoormusichall

2.________.

·Whenhecouldwalkhewastaughttodance.

·3.________,hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven4.________off.

·Byhisteens,hecouldmimeandactthefooldoing5.________everydaytasks.

Withtimegoingby

Hegrewmoreandmorepopularandbecameknown6.________theworld.

Later

Hewrote,7.________andproducedfilmshe8.________in.

In1972

HewasgivenaspecialOscarforhis9.______workinfilms.

In1977

·HediedinSwitzerland,10.________hewasburied.

·Asagreatactor,heislovedandrememberedbytheworld.

答案:

1.poor 2.performers 3.Unfortunately/Unluckily

4.worse 5.ordinary 6.throughout 7.directed

8.starred 9.outstanding 10.where

课文深层理解

Ⅰ.主旨匹配

Para1 A.WhatCharlie'schildhoodwaslike?

Para2B.Whathismostfamouscharacterwaslike?

Para3C.Whypeopleneededcheeringup?

Para4D.Hisachievements.

Para5E.Anexampleofasadsituationthathemadefunny.

答案:

Para1-C Para2-A Para3-B Para4-E Para5-D

Ⅱ.单项选择

1.Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”?

A.Laughteristhepowertodrivewinterawayandwelcomewarmspring.

B.Laughtercankeepone'sfacewarm,especiallyduringfreezingwinter.

C.Laughtercanmakepeopleforgettheirproblemsandmakethemfeelhappy.

D.Laughtercangivepeoplewarmth,sotheirfacesarenotcold.

答案:

C

2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Whenhewasaboy,hisparentsbrokeup.

B.Hisfatherwasn'taresponsibleman.

C.Chaplinhadagreatgiftforactingwhenhewasaboy.

D.Chaplin'sfamilywasn'tbadlyoff.

答案:

C

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Humourcanmakeasadsituationentertaining.

B.CharlieChaplinwasgivenanhonourforhiscontributiontothefilmindustry.

C.CharlieChaplin'sfamilybecamemuchpoorerafterhisfatherdied.

D.CharlieChaplinwaskindevenwhenotherswereunkindtohim.

答案:

D

4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.CharlieChaplinwasnotonlyawriterandadirectorbutalsoanactorandafilm-maker.

B.ChaplinwasgivenaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.

C.In1977CharlieChaplindiedandwasburiedinSwitzerland.

D.Chaplinislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.

答案:

A

5.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.HowChaplinentertainedtheaudiencewithhishumour.

B.AbriefintroductiontoCharlieChaplin.

C.Amostfamousfilm—TheGoldRush.

D.ThehistoryofEnglishhumour.

答案:

B

Ⅲ.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语

1.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

_______________________________________________________

答案:

维克多·雨果曾经说过:

“笑容如阳光,驱走人们脸上的冬天。

”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。

2.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff...

_______________________________________________________

答案:

不幸的是他的父亲去世了,这使得他的家境更加艰难……

3.Insteadheandanothermanarehidinginasmallhutduringasnowstormwithnothingtoeat.

_______________________________________________________

答案:

他和另一个人反而被暴风雪困在一个没有任何东西可吃的小木屋里。

4.Theyaresohungrythatthelittletramptriesboilingoneofhisleathershoesfordinner.

_______________________________________________________

答案:

他们如此饥饿,这个小流浪汉只好试着煮了一只皮鞋来充饥。

5.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.

_______________________________________________________

答案:

然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。

如何写故事性记叙文

故事性记叙文相对来说常见易写。

不过在写作过程中一些技巧需要灵活地掌握和运用:

1.要把握住记叙文的六个要素,即时间(when),地点(where),人物(who),事件(what),原因(why)和过程(how)。

把握好这六个要素,写故事性记叙文就成功了一半。

2.要把握故事性记叙文的结构。

在文章开头要交代故事发生的时间、地点和人物,然后写事件的原因及发展过程,最后写结果。

同时在结尾处要尽量自然,点明文章主题。

并且要有一条线索贯穿全文,使整个文章融为一体。

3.要把握好人称。

在写此类文章时通常用第一人称或第三人称。

4.要注意时态的运用。

在故事写作过程中,一般用过去时态。

在描写背景或景象时,常用过去进行时,这样显得更加形象生动。

5.要润色简单句,增加过渡性词汇,使文章前后通顺自然,成为一个有机整体。

【常用句式】

1.longlongago,longago,onceuponatime,manyyearsago,oneday,oneafternoon/morning/evening...

2.Therewas/were...

3.sbbefondof.../like/love...verymuch.

4....knownas.../named.../called.../whosenamewas.../withthenameof...

5.Whenheheard.../Onhearing.../Assoonasheheard.../Whenthenewsreached...

6.Whenhesawthis.../Atthesightof.../Seeingthis...

7.Hewasdoing...when.../Hewasabouttodo...when.../Hehaddone...when...

8.then,suddenly,hardly...when...,nosooner...than...,notuntil...

每个人都行走在自己的路上,有着不同的经历和收获。

请你以“Onmywayto...”为题写一篇英语作文,向学校英语报投稿,要求包括以下内容:

1.叙述在路上你的经历。

2.谈谈你的收获和感想。

注意:

1.词数100左右。

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【写作要点】

本篇书面表达要求写一篇记叙文,题目属于开放式题目,要求首先将题目补充完整,即定好所要表达的主题。

写作内容主要包括两方面:

1.叙述在……路上的经历,主要包括从抵制到喜爱的过程,可以具体叙述事件。

2.自己的收获和感想。

写作时要注意:

1.作文中要有自己的真实情感,表达要有内容和深度。

2.句与句之间的衔接要自然、紧密,要尝试使用高级表达,以增加文章的亮点。

3.人称宜用第一人称,主体时态应为一般过去时。

【范文点评】

范文

点评

OnmywaytolearningChinesecalligraphy

Inmychildhood,myparentssentmetolearnChinesecalligraphy,believing_that①itcouldbenefitmealot.However,thingswerequiteoppositefromtheirexpectations.Not_only_did②Igetboredwithhoursofpracticebut_alsoIdoubtedaboutthevalueofit.Nevertheless③,mylaterexperienceprovedthatpractisingcalligraphyis

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