普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前猜题卷英语试题2Word版含答案.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前猜题卷英语试题2Word版含答案
第一部分听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.
C.Inabusstation.
2.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.Atourist.B.Aticketseller.
C.Ataxidriver.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Managerandsecretary.
4.Whatarethetwospeakersmostprobablydoing?
A.Gettingreadyforameeting.B.Discussingwhattodo.
C.Preparingforatrip.
5.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.Fixthecomputerherself.
B.Buyanewcomputer.
C.Meetthemandowntown.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatcolourarethewallsnow?
A.White.B.Lightblue.C.Pink.
7.WhichTVsetwilltheybuy?
A.OnemadeinJapan.
B.OnemadeinChina.
C.OnemadeinGermany.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidn’tJimanswerthephone?
A.Becausehelefthiscellphoneathome.
B.Becausehehaschangedhisphonenumber.
C.Becausehewashavingapicnicoutside.
9.WhydoesAlicemakethecall?
A.TogopicnickingwithJim.
B.ToborrowsomebooksfromJim.
C.TobuysomebooksbyO.Henry.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredidthegirlseethejobadvertisement?
A.OntheInternet.B.Ontheshopwindow.
C.Inthenewspaper.
11.Whatjobdoesthegirlwanttoapplyfor?
A.Apersonalshopper.B.Ahousekeeper.
C.Asecretary.
12.Whenwillthemaninformthegirl?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.
C.OnTuesday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthecommoncausesofbeinglateaccordingtothewoman?
A.Toshowpower.B.Togainrespect.
C.Toshowpoliteness.
14.Whatshouldapersondoifheorsheisgoingtobelate?
A.Tellothersthetrafficisterrible.
B.Informothersandsaysorry.
C.Explainwhyandbuyanapologygift.
15.WhathappenedbetweenthetwospeakerslastSaturday?
A.Themandidn’tshowupattheconcert.
B.Thewomenlostthetickettotheconcert.
C.Thewomanwaitedforthemanuntilhegottotheconcert.
16.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Beingontime.
B.Thetimeofholdingtheconcert.
C.Theimportanceofmakingapologies.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidthefirstGoogleself-drivingcarcomeout?
A.In1992.B.In2009.C.In1970.
18.Whatcanyouseeonthetopoftheself-drivingcarbyGoogle?
A.Cameras.B.3Dmaps.C.Computers.
19.HowfarhaveGoogle’sself-drivingcarstravelledsofaraccordingtothepassage?
A.Morethan70,000miles.
B.Morethan170,000miles.
C.Morethan700,000miles.
20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthedisadvantageofself-drivingcarsnow?
A.Theycosttoomuch.
B.Theyarenotsafeenoughtoride.
C.Theycan’tdiscoveranyseparateobjectsatthesametime.
第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
OurMission
TheIU(IndianaUniversity)JacobsSchoolofMusicisaworld-famouscentreofmusicalexcellencethatwillbecomeaglobalforceforcreativeexpressioninthe21stcenturyandbeyond.
OurCampaign
AspartofForAll:
TheIndianaUniversityBicentennialCampaign,theJacobsSchoolofMusichassetagoalofraising$110millionby2020—raisingover66%todate.Alongtimefriendoftheschool,DavidH.Jacobs,announceda$20milliongifttotheJacobsSchoolatthebeginningofthecampaigninSeptember2015tohelptopromotethecampaignforward.
CampaignGoalsandPriorities:
ThemainprioritiesoftheJacobsSchool’scampaignfocusonfourgoals:
studentscholarship,facultyexcellence,facilitiesandtechnology,andinnovation.
•StudentsupportthroughanincreaseinundergraduateandgraduatescholarshipallowstheJacobsSchooltoattractthemostexceptionalyoungtalentsfromacrosstheworld.
•Continueandincreaseitslonghistoryoffacultyexcellence.SomeofthemostaccomplishedperformingartistsandmusiceducatorstodayareontheJacobsSchoolfaculty.Thecreationofnewendowedfacultypositionswillallowforthislegacytocontinue.
•Providestudentswithplentyofopportunitiesthroughmaintainingandupdatingtheexistingfacilitieswiththemostcurrenttechnologicaladvances.
•Focusoninnovativeprogrammes,likeProjectJumpstart—aprogrammehelpingtocreateall-roundyoungartistsintheglobalmarketplace.Theseinnovativeprogrammesguidestudentstoseeallaspectsofapracticalperformingandteachingcareerinthechangingmusicindustry.
Throughthehelpofmanyvisionaries,theJacobsSchoolcreatesadiverseanduniqueenvironment,positivelychangingthelivesofindividualsandcommunitiesacrosstheglobethroughmusicalperformanceandstudy.
21.HowmuchhastheCampaignraisedsofar?
A.$20millionaltogether.B.Over$66million.
C.Over$70million.D.$110millionaltogether.
22.WhatcanweknowabouttheJacobsSchoolofMusicfromthepassage?
A.Itisopentotalentedstudentsacrosstheworld.
B.Itisequippedwiththemostadvancedfacilities.
C.Itwillbecomeaworld-famouscentreofmusicalexcellence.
D.Itislackinginthemostaccomplishedperformingartistsandmusiceducators.
23.WhatisthepurposeofProjectJumpstart?
A.TohelptheJacobsSchoolofMusicraisemoney.
B.Tofinanciallyaidyoungartiststodeveloptheircreativity.
C.Tocreateadiverseanduniquemusicalenvironment.
D.Tohelpstudentsadjustthemselvestothechangingmusicindustry.
B
An11-year-oldgirlhasbeennamed“America’stopyoungscientist”aftershedevelopedadevicethatcanquicklydetectleadlevelsinwater.
“IhadbeenfollowingtheFlint,Michiganissueforabouttwoyears,”GitanjaliRao,aseventhgrader,toldABCNews.“IwasshockedbythenumberofpeopleaffectedbyleadpollutioninwaterandIwantedtodosomethingtochangethis.”
ItwasafterseeingherparentstestthewaterintheirownhomethatGitanjalidecidedtodosomething.“TheideajustcametomewhenIsawhowcomplicatedmyparentstestedforleadinourwater.IthoughtthatwasnotareliableprocessandI’vegottodosomethingtochangeit,”Gitanjalisaid.
Today,peoplecanchooseoneofthetwomethodstotesttheirwaterforlead.Thefirstmethodisconvenientbutcouldbeinaccurate(不准确的),andthesecondbysendingasampleismorereliablebutmoreexpensiveandtime-wasting.Gitanjalistarteddevelopingherideaaboutfivemonthsago.Shereachedouttoherparentswhobothareengineers,herteachersandtheexpertsatlocalcollegesanduniversitiesforhelp.WhenGitanjaliwasnamedoneof10finalistsinthe2017DiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallengeearlierthisyear,shewasabletopartnera3Mscientisttohelpdevelopherinnovation.
TheresultofGitanjali’slabourisTethys,aportabledevicewhichallowsasensorlinkedtoamobileapptogiveanaccurate,andalmostimmediateanalysis.Anditcostsnomorethanonedollareachtime!
GitanjalipresentedTethystoagroupofjudgesthisweekinalivecompetitionatthe3MInnovationCenterinSt.Paul,Minn.Shewasnamedthegrandprizewinnerandreceiveda$25,000prize.
“It’snothyperbole(夸张)tosayshereallyblewusoutofthewater,”saidDr.BrianBarnhart,oneoftheseven3Mjudges.“Theotherninekidswerealsoamazing,butshejuststoodoutamongthem.”
Gitanjaliplanstocontinueonhergoal—tosavelivesandmaketheworldabetterplace.Sheplanstoinvestmostofher3Mprizemoneybackintoherprojecttomakeitcommerciallyavailable.Shealsoplanstosavesomeofthe$25,000forcollege.
Gitanjalisaid,“ThoughIfailedmanytimeswhenIwasdoingmytests,Iknewallthesefailures,whichwerelearningexperiences,wouldmakemyexperimentbetter.”
24.Whywasthegirldeterminedtoinventthedevice?
A.Shewantedtoapplywhatshehadlearnedtopractice.
B.Shewishedtoimprovethemethodofdetectingleadinwater.
C.ShedreamedofbecomingAmerica’stopyoungscientist.
D.Shehopedtosolvetheproblemofwaterpollutioninherhometown.
25.Theunderlinedphrase“blewusoutofthewater”inParagraph7probablymeans“”.
A.surprisedusgreatly
B.wonourgreatrespect
C.gaveusgreatinspiration
D.hadastronginfluenceuponus
26.Whatdoesthegirlplantodowiththemoney?
A.Tosaveitforherhighschooleducation.
B.ToshareitwiththeotherninetopAmericanyoungscientists.
C.Todonateittothosepeopleaffectedbyleadpollutioninwater.
D.TofurtherimproveTethyssothatitcouldeventuallyenterthemarket.
27.Whatcanweknowaboutthegirlfromthepassage?
A.Shehastaughtherselflotsofcollegecoursessofar.
B.ShehasmadeseveralotherinventionsapartfromTethys.
C.Sheisaconfidentgirlwithgreatdeterminationandasenseofresponsibility.
D.SheistheyoungestgirltohavebeenhonouredasAmerica’stopyoungscientist.
C
Itisoneoftheworstthingsaparentcanimagine.Yourchildissick,andsufferinginterriblepain.Nomedicaltreatmentsseemtohelp.Thatwastheconditionofa9-year-oldboywithanincurableskindisease.Thefathersayshissonwasneardeath.
“HewasinseverepainandaskingalotofquestionsIcouldnotanswer:
“WhydoIsufferfromthisdisease?
WhydoIhavetolivethislife?
’”
Thisboy,whoseparentsdonotwanthimtobeidentified,haduntilr