甘肃省通渭县学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

甘肃省通渭县学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

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甘肃省通渭县学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

2015—2016学年度高一级第一学期期末试题（卷）

英语

 本试卷满分150分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，上交答题卡。

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、学号填写在答题卡上。

2．将答案一律写在答题卡上，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A

　　Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIkne

wshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors."

　　"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?

"

　　Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe（拖一下）ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.

　　AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."

　　Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever."

　　"Yousawher,Mum?

"

　　"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!

Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."

1.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas_________　　.

　　A.tocleanthefloor　　　B.topleasethenurse

　　B.tosurprisethestory-teller　　　D.toseeapatient　

2.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa_________.

　　A.nurse　　B.cleanerC.patient　　　　　D.visitor

3.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

　　A.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

　　B.Itisachildren'shospital.

　　C.Theconditionstherearen'tverygood.

　　D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

4.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely_________.

　　A.Dad'sbossB.thestory-teller'ssister

C.thestory-teller'sclassmate　D.Mum'sfriend

5.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

　　A.strange　　B.warm-heartedC.clever　　　　D.hard-working

B

Therearethousandsofproducts（商品）ofallcolorsandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?

Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.

Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can,box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,becausehe/sheisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohis/herbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts.”,asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers’feelingsforpackaging,noticed.

Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcoloursdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcolor

oftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatisitverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodp

ricesgoingup.

Shapesareanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That’swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald’sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.

Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebytosatisfybothbodyandsoul.

6.Theunderlinedword“consumer”inthepassagemeans___________.

A.salesmanB.shopkeeperC.buyerD.product

7.Accordingtothepassage,_____seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct.

A.thepleasingcolorofthepackageB.hespecialtasteoftheproduct

C.thestrangeshapeofthepackageD.thebeliefintheproduct

8.Ifapackageoraproductisroundinshape,itcan____________.

A.bringexcitementtotheconsumers

B.attracttheconsumers’attention

C.catchtheeyemovementoftheconsumers

Dproduceahappyandpeacefulfeeling

9.“Andthewo

rdgreentodaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup”Thissentencesuggeststhatconsumers

todayare_________.

A.startingtonoticethe

importanceofnewfood

B.enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbefore

C.beginningtolikegreenvegetables

D.payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth

10.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8isakindof________.

A.vegetabledishB.healthyjuiceC.iceddrinkD.redvegetable

C

HarvardEnglishLanguageCenter

InformationforNewStudents

CLASSTIME:

9:

00a.m.—10:

00a.m.,10:

30a.m.—12:

00a.m.,1:

30p.m.—3:

00p.m..

TheLanguageCenterisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.

SELF-ACCESS:

Thelanguagelaboratory（Room1110）isavailablefromMondaytoFriday（3:

15p.m.-5:

00p.m.）forallfull-timestudents.

Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing.Therearetapesforstudentstob

orrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Thereareclozeexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.

ATTENDANCE：

Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredfor

studentstoreceivetheircertificates（证书）whentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbyOSSforanextensiontoyourvisa.

BOOKS:

Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabookislost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.

Ifstudentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks（Room3520）.

11.Whendoclassesbeginandendonafullday?

A.8:

30a.m.—1:

30p.m..B.9:

00a.m.—3:

00p.m..

C.10:

30a.m.—3:

15p.m..D.3:

15p.m.—5:

00p.m..

12.Timetablecanbeseenin_____.

A.theclassroomB.Room3520C.thelecturehallD.Room1110

13.Thelanguagelaboratoryisopen_____.

A.onweekdaysB.allthroughtheweekC.from8:

30a.m.to5:

00p.m.D.onweekends

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attendance”inthepassagemean?

A.presenceB.absenceC.concentrationD.focus

15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.80%ofthestudentscanreceivetheircertificateswhentheyfinishtheircourses.

B.StudentscanborrowtapestopracticetheirEnglish.

C.Bookscanbetakenhomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.

D.Thelibrarianwillbeexpectedtopayforthelostbook.

D

NewYorkStatehaspassedtheUSA’sfirststatelawbanningdriverstalkingonhand-heldcellphones.ThebanwillbeginNovember1,althoughdriverscaughtusinghand-heldcellphoneswillbegivenonly

warningsduringthefirstmonth.

First-timeviolators（违法者）willfacea＄100fine.Asecondtimecallfora＄200fineandeveryviolationafterthatwillcost＄500．

Atleastadozenlocalities（地方）haveestablishedbans,startingin1999;and40stateshavehadbansproposedbutnotpassed．Atleast23countries,includingtheGreatBritain,Italy,IsraelandJapan,bandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphones.

Thereareabout115millioncellphonesinuseintheUnitedStatesandmorethan6millioninNewYorkState.

“TothinkthatI’mnotgoingtousecellphonewhenatthesametimeIcanstillusemylaptop,Istillcanreadapaper,Icanstillchangemypants（裤子）whiledriving65mph.Ithinkthere’sjustsomethingwrong,”anofficialsaid．

Othercriticsnotedthatotherthingslikeeating,drinkingcoffeeandapplyingmake-upwhiledrivingposed（造成）atleastasmuchofaconcern.Theysuggestedthatthebanshouldincludeabroaderrange（范围）ofthings.

16．Howmuchfinealtogetherwillahand-heldcellphoneuserreceiveifhehasbeencaughtusingitfourtimeswhiledrivingafterNovember?

A．$500．B．$1000．C．$1200．D．$1300．

17．Wecanseefromthispassagethat_______.

A．thebanhasbeenputintoeffectinmoststatesintheU.S.

B．manyofthedevelopedcountriesforbiddriversusinghand-heldcellphones

C．overfiftylocalitiesorstatesbandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphones

D．morepeopleintheU.S.areagainstthebanthanforit

18．Theofficialmentionedinthispassage_______.

A．doesnotagreewiththisban

B．doesn’tbelieveusinghand-heldcellphoneswhiledrivingwillcauseanydanger

C．doesn’tunderstandwhyhand-heldcellphonesaloneshouldbebannedamongmanyothers

D．believeschangingpantswhiledrivingwillcausegreaterdanger

19．Thewriterintendstotellusinthelastparagraphthat_______.

A．itisnotfairtohavethisbanpassed

B．thebanwillneverbepassedinthewholecountry

C．moreactivitiesofthesamekindshouldalsobebanned

D．thebanwillmeetwithmorecriticism

20．Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom _______.

A．anewspaperarticleB．anadvertisement

C．apersonaldiaryD．aletter

E

　TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoo

denandclosetogether.Onehundredthousandpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.

　　ThefirestartedonSunda