河南省驻马店市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

河南省驻马店市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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河南省驻马店市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

河南省驻马店市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、阅读选择

ChinesevolleyballsuperstarZhuTinghasinspired（启发）anewEnglishword-ZHUperb!

Theworduses"Zhu"and"superb"todescribethe24-year-oldplayer'sleadershipskills.

Thisyear,ZhuwasnamedasoneoftheTopGlobalOutstandingAthletesbyafamousaward.AscaptainoftheChinesewomen'snationalvolleyballteam,Zhuhas"createdthenewgoldenageofwomen'svolleyballinChina",theawardsaid.

Althoughshe'sasuperstarnow,ithasn'tbeeneasyforZhutogetwheresheis.

BorntoafarmingfamilyinHenanprovince,Zhuwenttoalocalsportsschoolatage13.Zhugothomesickduringthefirstfewmonthsoftraining.Butherfatherencouragedher,whichhelpedhermakeprogress.

Shebecamewell-knownbyhelpingChina'sU20teamwinthe2013FIVBU20（世青赛）WorldChampionship.Zhujoinedthenationalteamshortlyafterward.

Atfirst,the1.98-meter-tallZhufounditdifficulttomovequicklyandstaybalanced.ButheadcoachLangPingtookadvantageofherheightandtrainedhertojumphighandspike（扣球）theball.Herworkpaidoff.Zhuisnowanoutstandingspiker.

Today,Zhuseesherheightasanadvantage.Andshestillworkshardduringtraining."Hardworkandtalentarebothimportant.I'llmoveforwardstepbystep,"shetoldPeople'sDaily.

1．WhywasZhuTingnamedasoneoftheTopGlobalOutstandingAthletes?

______

A．BecauseshewasaChinese.

B．Becausesheperformedwellinthematch.

C．BecausesheinspiredanewEnglishword.

D．Becauseshewasasuperstar.

2．WhendidZhuTingbecomewell-known?

______

A．Whenshewasattheageof13.

B．AftershebecameaTopGlobalOutstandingAthlete.

C．Aftershehelpedwin2013FIVBU20.

D．AfterthewordZHUperbwasinspired.

3．ThefollowingcontributedtoZhuTing'ssuccessEXCEPT______.

A．herfather'sencouragement.B．herheadcoachestrainingandhelp.

C．herhardworkandtalent.D．hercalmnessandcoolness.

I'manEnglishteacherworkinginRussia,andforsomereasonIreallydon'tlikethatclassroomtopic-TalkAboutYourFamily.Perhapsit'sbecauseeveryonestudiedEnglishfromthesamebookatschool.Soallthestudentssay,"Myfamilyconsistsoffivemembers:

Me,mymother,myfather,mybrotherandmydog…"andsoon,asifallfamiliesareexactlythesame.

Let'sgetridofthephrase"myfamilyconsistsof…"andlookatsomemoreinterestingwaystotalkaboutfamilies.Englishisrichinidioms（习语）totalkaboutfamilylife.We'vementionedtheblacksheepofthefamily-that'ssomeonewhodidn'tfitin,orcausedafamilyscandal（丑闻）.Ifyou'reloyal（忠诚）toyourfamily,youcansaybloodisthickerthanwaterorkeepitinthefamily.Ifyoushareatalentwithanotherfamilymember,youcansayitrunsinthefamily.Youmighthaveyourfather'seyesoryourmother'snose.Ifyou'relikeoneofyourparents,youcansaylikefather,likesonoryoucanbeachipofftheoldblock.

Thenthereareidiomsthathaveleftthefamilyandgoneontohavealifeoftheirown.Forexample,aLondoneristellingsomeonehowtogetanewpassport."Getfourpicturestaken,pickupaforminthepostoffice,handitinwithyouroldpassportand…Bob'syouruncle."Itmeans"theproblemissolved".ButlovetoknowwhotheoriginalBobwas,andwhyhewassuchausefuluncletohave.

4．WhydoesthewriterdisliketheclassroomtopicTalkAboutYourFamily?

______

A．BecauseheworksinRussia.B．Becauseallfamiliesarethesame.

C．Becauseallanswersarethesame.D．Becausehehasnofamilythere.

5．Whenwementiontheblacksheepofthefamily,wecanrefertosomeone______.

A．whocausedafamilyscandalB．whoisloyaltothefamily

C．whohasthefather'seyesD．whohasausefuluncle

6．Whatcanyousayifyouwanttoexpressyouhavethesametalentwithyourbrother?

______

A．Bloodisthickerthanwater.B．Itrunsinthefamily.

C．Youarethechipoftheoldblock.D．Bobisyouruncle.

7．Accordingtothepassage,howdoyouprobablyfeelwhenyouhear"Bob'syouruncle"?

______

A．sad.B．bored.C．stressed.D．satisfied.

IliveaSOHOlife.Iworkathomeandmycompanyhasclosedseveraloffices.Somecompaniesthatintroducedhomeworkingdidn'thavemuchsuccess.Idon'tthinktheyshouldgobacktomakingalltheirworkersworkinginoffices.Instead,itwouldbebettertoretraintheirmanagers.Managerswhodealwithhomeworkershavetobeabletodevelopteamspiritamonghomeworkingpeople.Theymustbeinregularcommunicationwithpeopleintheirteams,butnotalwaysbechecking-uponthem.

Simon

Talkingwithmycoworkersattheofficeisenjoyable.However,mostoftheofficetalksaretime-wastingandnothingtodowithwork.Sometimesitisverytroublesome.Ihaveworkedathomeforover20years.EverythreemonthsIhavetoreturntomyofficeforameeting.Iquiteenjoythetimespentthere.It'sallgoodfun,butIamreallysurprisedtoseehowmuchtimepeoplewastethere.Ihaven'thadgreatsuccessinmyjob,butI'vebeenathometoseemychildrengrownup.

James

Iusedtohateworkingatanoffice.Peoplestoodbehindmeandtalkedloudly.Iamasoft-waredeveloperandIhavetofocusonmywork.IfoundIworkmuchbetterathomewherenoonebreaksmythinking.However,it'sreallyimportantthatyoucontrolyourselfandcarryonwithyourworknomatterwhereyouare.

Paul

Twoyearsago,Istartedworkingfromhome.AtfirstIenjoyedbeingathome.IcouldeatwhenIwantedtoandwearwhateverIliked.However,afterabitImissedmeetingwithmycoworkers.NowIhavemovedintoanofficeandjustdooneortwodaysathome.IfeelIworkbetterbecauseIamnotinthesameplaceallday.Ithinkabitofbothisthebestchoice.

John

8．Whoworkbothathomeandinanofficenow?

______

A．John.B．James.C．Simon.D．Paul.

9．AccordingtoSimon,whatshouldbedoneifcompaniesintroducedhomeworkingbutfailed?

______

A．gobacktoofficeworking.

B．checkonworkersasoftenaspossible.

C．encouragecommunicationamonghomeworkers.

D．developthemanagers'abilitytobuildteamspirit.

10．WhatistheadvantageofworkingathomeinPaul'sopinion?

______

A．Itallowshimtofollowhistimetable.

B．Itallowshimtobettercenteronhiswork.

C．Itgiveshimmoretimetostaywithhisfamily.

D．Itteacheshimtheimportanceofself-control.

11．Whatmaybethesuitabletitleofthetext?

______

A．Advantagesofworkingatoffices.B．Disadvantagesofworkingathome.

C．Opinionsonhomeworking.D．Waystoimproveofficecommunication.

Wearetaughtfromchildhoodtobepolite,civilized（有教养的）andconsiderate（体贴的）,yetmanyofusforgetthisaswegrowup.

That'snotthecaseforYangYang,a14-year-oldfromChangsha,Hunanprovince.Shehasmovedmanypeoplebybeinghonestandconsiderate.ItwasadayinAprilwhenYangwasgettingreadytoeatinalocalrestaurant.Butthensheaccidentallydroppedaplatefulloffood.Shestoodstillandwasataloss.Therestaurantmanagerwasnice.ShecomfortedYang,saying"Itdoesn'tmatter.Wecangiveyouanothermealforfree."

Everyonethoughtthatthissmallmatterwouldendlikethat.But,whenYangleftaftereating,thewaiterfound75yuanincashandanoteonthetable.Thenotesaid,"I'msorrythatthemoneymightnotbeenoughtomakeupforyourloss,butthat'sallIhave.Thankyouforyourkindness."Themanagerwasdeeplytouchedafterreadingthenote.Themoneywasprobablyaweek'sworthofpocketmoneyforthegirl.

Themanagerpostedaboutthisonsocialmediaandcalledforasearchforthisyounggirl.Manynewspapers,includingPeople'sDaily,re-posteditandjoinedthesearch.Finally,Yangwasfoundafterherteacherheardaboutthestory.

However,Yangthoughtitwasnotabigdeal."Ihaveacceptedotherpeople'shelpandshouldmakeupfortheirkindness,"shesaid.

People'sDailycommented（评论）onthestory,sayingthatitshowedthegoodinpeople.ThemanagerwasconsiderateandcaredaboutYang'ssituation,whileYangwasgratefulandresponsible.

12．HowhasYangYangmovedmanypeople?

______

A．Byherage.B．Byherhometown.

C．Byherhonestyandconsideration.D．Byherdroppingaplate.

13．WhathappenedtoherwhenYangYangwasgettingreadytoeat?

______

A．Shedroppedaplatefulloffoodbyaccident.B．Shefelldownontheground.

C．Shegavethemanager75yuan.D．Shemetherteacher.

14．WhatdidYangYangthinkaboutthematter?

______

A．Shefeltveryproud.B．Sheshouldbepraised.

C．Shewasnotsatisfiedwithherself.D．Shethoughtnothingofit.

15．Whatkindofpersonisthemanager?

______

A．Humorousandwarm-hearted.B．Considerateandcaring.

C．Strictandhard-working.D．Gratefulandresponsible.

二、七选五

Afamoussayinggoes:

Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.Itremindsusthatwhendecidingitsvalue16．.ThisiswhattheLovemyBodymovementisallabout.Itsmessageisthatweshouldvalueourselvesforwhoweare.

Butit'seasiersaidthandone.Manypeoplestilldon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheirappearance.17．?

Notcomparingyourbodytoothers'isagoodfirststep.Anexpertpointsoutthatcomparingonlyformsastandard（标准）wethinkweneedtoreach,andifwefail,itwillleadtoourfeelingsofdisappointment.

18．Whensomeonesayssomethingnice,acceptithappily-don'tpushitawayorplayitdown.Andpraiseotherstoo.Ifyouthinksomeonelooksnice,orsomeonehasagoodidea,tellthem.Itcanliftthemup.

19．walking,yoga,playingsportorotherwise."Youcanbeagreathumanwithoutthinkingaboutyourshapeorsize,"saysEstherField,anotherfamousexpert."Afterkneeoperation,Iattendedthegymandrealizedhowstrongandablemybodywas,eventhoughitwa