职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案 精品.docx

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案 精品.docx

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职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案精品

∙2014年职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案

∙　　一、词汇选项

　　1.Thiswasdisasterona cosmic scale.

　　A.modestB.commercialC.hugeD.national

　　2.Newsecretariescameandwentwith monotonous regularity.

　　A.amazingB.depressingC.predictableD.dull

　　3.Aperson’swealthisoftenin inverse proportiontotheirhappiness.

　　A.equalB.certainC.largeD.opposite

　　4.Hisprofessionalcareer spanned 16years.

　　A.startedB.changedC.lastedD.moved

　　5.Thesymptomsofthedisease manifested themselvestendayslater.

　　A.easedB.improvedC.relievedD.appeared

　　6.Thegroupdoesnot advocate theuseofviolence.

　　A.limitB.supportC.regulateD.oppose

　　7.Shetaltthatshehaddonehergood deed fortheday.

　　A.actB.homeworkC.jusuceD.model

　　8.Someofthelargetbiedscanremain stationary intheairforseveralminutes.

　　A.motionlessB.sitentC.seatedD.true

　　9.Therewasan inclination totreatgeographyasalessimponantSubject.

　　A.pointB.resuitC.findingD.tendency

　　10.Hisstomachfelt hollw withfear.

　　A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.ternbie

　　11.Thecommitteewasaskedto rendcr areportonthehousingsituation.

　　A.copyB.publishC.summarizeD.furnish

　　12.Thatuniformmakestheguardslook absurd.

　　A.seriousB.beautifulC.impressiveD.ridiculous

　　13.Thedepartment deferred thedecisionforsixmonths.

　　A.putoffB.arrivedatC.abidedbyD.protestedagainst

　　14.Theoriginalexperimentcannotbeexactly duplicated.

　　A.inventedB.reproducedC.designedD.reported

　　15.Thecountrywastornapartby strife.

　　A.conflictB.povertyC.warD.economy

　　答案：

CDDCDBAADCDDABA

　二、阅读判断

　　16、TheFeedMeBettercampaigntargetedahealthierdietatschoolchildren

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　17、Everyonebelievedthecampaignshouldbesucceiful

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　18、TheISERisaninstute

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　19、ThepuoilsinGtreewwichsaidtheysaidtheylikedthehealthiermeals

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　20、Thenwmberofpupilswhoaskedforsickleavedecreased

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　21、TheISEKdidnotdoacomparativestudyontheimpactofthenewdiet

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　22、Thehealthierdiethashelpedschoolchildrecnimproueacademically

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

三、概括大意

　　Aromatherapy（芳香疗法）

　　1Aromatherapyisaformofalternativemedicinewhichisbasedontheuseofveryconcentratedessentialoilsfromtheflowers,leaves,bark,branchesorrootsofplantswhichareconsideredtohavehealingptoperties.Inaromatherapythesepowerfuloilsaremixedwithotheroils,suchasalmond（杏仁）oil,ortheyarediluted（稀释）withwater.Thesesolutions（溶液剂）canberubbedontheskin,sprayedintheair,orappliedasacompress（敷药）。

　　2Manypeoplehavearoatherapymassages（按摩）,anddependingonthetreatmentapersonishaving,thearoatherapistwillmassagetheoilintothehandsorshoulders.Themassageissmoothandflowing,asitisdesignedtocreateasenseofrelaxationandcalm.Thesessionsaretailoredtotheindividual'shealthandmoodatrhetime,soeverysessionisunique.

　　3Practionersofaromatherapybelievethatthearomaoftheessentialoilsdirectystimulatesthebrainorthattheoilsareabsorbedthroughtheskinintothebloodstream,wheretheycanaffectthewholebodyandpromotehealing.Otherclaimsinsupportofaromatherapyarethatitaidsdigestion,imtprovesthefunctiongofrespiratorysystem,reducesmuscularachesandpains,andpromotesmusclerelaxationandtone.Ithasalsobeenarguedthataromatherapycanimprovecirculation,lowerbloodpressure,andhelpcombatinsomia（失眠）andotherstress-relateddisorderssuchastensionheadaches,anxiety,andmilddepression.

　　4However,whilearoatherapymayhacerealeffectsthatpromateasenseofwell-being,sometradionalmedicinepractitionersremaindoubtfulaboutitspowers.Whileresearchhasconfirmedthataroatherapydoeshavesomepositiveshort-termeffectsonmostpeople,italsosuggeststhataroatherapyisnotanactualscienceormedicinethatshouldbeusedtotreatillness.Furthermore,notallaroatherapyisconsideredbeneficialtohealth.Thereareprecautionswhichshoulabetakenboforehavingaroatherapybecausesomeoilscanhavenegativeeffetsonpeoplewithcertainmedicalconditions.Thestudyofaroatherapyisrelativelynewandunexplored.Moreresearchneedstobeconductedtomakescientificconclusionsaboutitsuseandeffects.

　　练习：

　　23.Paragragh1（D）

　　24.Paragragh2（F）

　　25.Paragragh3（C）

　　26.Paragragh4（E）

　　A.Currentresearchintoaroatherapy

　　B.Aroatherapyandconvetionalmedicine

　　C.Differentviewsaboutaroatherapy

　　D.Introductiontoaroatherapy

　　E.Doubtsaboutthebenefitsaroatherapy

　　F.Personalizedaroatherapmassage

　　27.Aromatherapyisamixtureoilfrompartsoftheplantsto（E）

　　28.Thesessionsofaromatherapymassagesaredesignedto（A）