新牛津高中英语模块一第三单元知识点整理及单元练习含答案.docx

新牛津高中英语模块一第三单元知识点整理及单元练习含答案.docx

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新牛津高中英语模块一第三单元知识点整理及单元练习含答案

新牛津高中英语模块一第三单元知识点整理及单元练习

M1Unit3

一、词汇大集合

I.单词

1.gym健身房，体育馆

2.stay保持

3.slim苗条的，纤细的

4.figure体型，身材

5.weight体重，重量，杠铃片

6.ashamed惭愧的，羞愧的

7.since因为，既然

8.weight-loss减肥的，瘦身的

9.exercise锻炼，运动

10.work起作用，有效果，奏效

11.priceless无价的，珍贵的

12.recover痊愈，恢复健康，重新获得，

13.liver肝脏

14.failure衰退，衰竭，故障，失灵，失败

15.contain包含，容纳

16.harmful有害的

17.chemical化学物资，化学物品，化学的

18.operation手术

19.exact精确的，准确的

20.match比赛，相配的人/物，匹配，相称

21.follow遵循，遵守，依照

22.advice建议，忠告

23.seldom很少，不常，难得

24.damage伤害，

25.attractive有吸引力的

26.touching动人的，感人的

27.stranger陌生人

28.embarrassed尴尬的，难为情的

29.pressure压力

30.actress女演员

31.overweight肥胖的，体重超标的

32.diet节食，日常饮食，控制饮食

33.properly适当地，合适地

34.skinny极瘦的，皮包骨的

35.lift举起

36.consider考虑

37.effect作用，影响，效果

38.affect影响

39.sportsman运动员

40.achievement成就

41.risk冒险

42.post（在网上发布的）帖子

43.recognize认出，识别，认可，公认

44.lifestyle生活方式，生活习惯

45.energy能量

46.regularly定期地，有规律地，经常

47.regular定期的，有规律的，经常的

48.yet然而，可是

49.skip跳过，略过

50.control控制

51.calorie卡路里，卡

52.teenage十几岁的

53.system系统

54.skin皮肤

55.count算数，有效

56.relaxed放松的，轻松的

57.ability能力

58.concentrate集中；全神贯注

59.amount量，数量

60.loss丢失，损失

61.suggestion建议

II.短语

1.stayhealthy保持健康

2.bedyingto渴望，切望

3.hearfromsb.收到某人来信

4.usedtodo过去常常

5.workout锻炼

6.loseweight减肥

7.putonweight增肥

8.beashamedof为．．．感到羞愧

9.bepopularamong/with受．．．欢迎

10.keepdoingsth.一直做某事

11.recoverfrom恢复，恢复知觉

12.liverfailure肝功能衰竭

13.regrettodo遗憾的去做

14.regretdoing后悔做过

15.cause…to引起，导致

16.donate..to捐赠．．．

17.beembarrassedabout因．．．感到羞愧

18.goondiets节食

19.comeacross偶遇，无意中发现

20.insecret秘密地

21.gethurt受伤

22.buildup增进，加强

23.onone’sown独立地，独自地

24.considerdoingsth考虑做某事

25.fallout发生，脱落

26.sideeffect副作用

27.taketherisk冒险

28.recommendsthtosb.向．．．推荐

29.alongwith连同．．．一道

30.inthelong/shortterm从长远看

31.giveupon放弃，对．．．感到绝望

32.asamatteroffact事实上

33.takein接受，理解，吸收

34.innotime立刻

35.riskdoing冒险做某事

36.callsb.names辱骂某人

37.aheadacheto麻烦事

38.agoodamountof大量的

二、句型大集合

1.Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butIdon’tworkoutanymore.

我以前也常去健身房，一周三周，但我现在不锻炼了。

2.IamtryingtoloseweightbecauseI’msoashamedofmybody.

我正在努力减肥，因为我的体形让我觉得很难为情。

3.Iregrettakingthoseweight-losspills.我很后悔服用那种减肥药。

4.Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare.我觉得你目前这个样子就很棒。

5.It’sthesameinChina—manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,whichareoftendangerous.在中国也是一样的情况——许多人，包括有些根本就不超重的人，总是在节食，或者是吃减肥药片，这些做法往往是危险的。

6.Nowheisconsideringtakingsomepills,whichhethinkswilltakehimbecomestronger.

他正在考虑服用药片，他觉得这样能是他更健壮。

7.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.

健康的饮食习惯加上经常锻炼是保持健壮的唯一途径。

8.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.

行走和骑自行车就算，在学校进行的体育活动也算。

9.Asamatteroffact,lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired,andevencauseyoutoputonweight.

事实上，失眠会是你面容疲倦，甚至身体发胖。

10.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall!

如果你遵守以上建议，用不了多久你就会气色好、感觉棒

三、单元综合练习

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．Youwereveryimpolitetohim，for________youshouldmakeanapologytohim，Ithink.

A．thisB．which

C．whatD．that

22．IboughtanancientChinesevase，________wasveryreasonable.

A．whichprice

B．thepriceofwhich

C．itsprice

D．thepriceofwhose

23．________hasalreadybeenpointedout，grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.

A．AsB．It

C．ThatD．Which

24．WheneverImethim，________wasfairlyoften，Ilikedhissweetandhopefulsmile.

A．whatB．that

C．whichD．when

25．Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery，________ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A．whichIthinkis

B．whichIthinkitis

C．whichIthinkit

D．Ithinkwhichis

26．Inonenight，thecitywascompletelydestroyedbyaterribleearthquake，________about240,000peopledied.

A．inthatB．which

C．inwhichD．theone

27．Bettymustbeunhappywithoutme，________she?

A．mustB．is

C．mustn’tD．isn’t

28．Ifyouwanthelp—moneyoranything，letmeknow，________you?

A．don’tB．will

C．shallD．do

29．Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer，________？

A．doIB．don’tI

C．willtheyD．won’tthey

30．Theman________methoughhepromisedto.

A．failedinhelpB．failedtohelp

C．failsinhelpingD．failstohelping

31．Thesoldierrisked________downbythecartosavethechild.

A．knockingB．toknock

C．beingknockedD．tobeknocked

32．—Ihadtopaytendollarsforthisbowl.

—It’sprobably________.

A．worthB．worthso

C．worththemD．worthit

33．Theygot________lastyearandtheyarelivinghappily.

A．tomarryB．marrying

C．marryD．married

34．Theteacherkeptus________thesamepoemagainandagain.

A．practicingtoread

B．topracticereading

C．topracticetoread

D．practicingreading

35．Theangryladylefttheshop，________nevercometoshopthereagain.

A．determiningB．determined

C．todetermineD．determine

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

EventhoughitwasonlyOctober，mystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore__36__，waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits__37__everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome，everyoneexceptDavid.

Davidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.Ihadoften__38__whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad，andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso__39__forthecoldwintermonths，withoutacoat，boots，orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid__40__.Icanstillrememberhewasalways__41__asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways__42__afterschooltostraightenchairsandmopthefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He__43__justsimplysmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo，thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly__44__home.

Weekspassedandthe__45__overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelastdayof__46__beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin__47__asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavid__48__standingbymydesk.

“Ihavesomethingforyou，”hesaidand__49__frombehindhisbackasmallbox.__50__ittome，hesaidanxiously，“Openit.”Itooktheboxfromhim，thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftedthelidandtomy__51__sawnothing.IlookedatDavid’ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid，“Theboxisnice，David，butit’s__52__.”

“Ohno，itisn’t，”saidDavid.“It’sfulloflove.Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn’tseeortouchunlessyouknowit’sthere.”

Tearsfilledmyeyes__53__IlookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven__54__to.AfterthatChristmas，DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning__55__thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk.

36．A.anxiousB．courageous

C．seriousD．cautious

37．A.warningB．ringing

C．callingD．yelling

38．A.scoldedB．wondered

C．realizedD．learned

39．A.modestlyB．naturally

C．inaccuratelyD．inappropriately

40．A.popularB．upset

C．specialD．funny

41．A.expressingB．delivering

C．wearingD．sharing

42．A.practisedB．wandered

C．studiedD．stayed

43．A.wouldB．should

C．mightD．could

44．A.aimatB．turnto

C．putoffD．headfor

45．A.argumentB．excitement

C．movementD．judgment

46．A.schoolB．year

C．educationD．program

47．A.reliefB．return

C．vainD．control

48．A.weaklyB．sadly

C．quietlyD．helplessly

49．A.searchedB．found

C．raisedD．pulled

50．A.HoldingB．Handing

C．SendingD．Leaving

51．A.delightB．expectation

C．appreciationD．surprise

52．A.cheapB．empty

C．uselessD．improper

53．A.asB．until

C．becauseD．though

54．A.adviceB．support

C．attentionD．command

55．A.fromB．behind

C．overD．towards

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

RealFriend，RealMeaning

Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen？

”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob，didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit，asafriend？

Ordidheenvymyluck？

”Whenwelookback，doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback，it’stoolate.

Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies？

Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon’treallylisten，wewillmissthemeaningbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou，“You’realuckydog.”andthat’sfriendly.Buta“luckydog”？

There’sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn’tthinkyouobserveyourluck.

Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobe“thankfulfor”isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe？

Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn’timportant.It’stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven’tgotadateforSaturdaynight.

Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords？

Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks？

Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice？

Hisposture（姿态）？

Thelookinhiseyes？

Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.

56．Whenwelistentoapersontalking，themostimportantthingforusisto________.

A．noticehisbodylanguagewhenthepersonistalking

B．lookathisfaceandnoticehisexpression

C．payattentiontohistoneandhisposture

D．judgethe