高三英语模拟考试试题及答案.docx

高三英语模拟考试试题及答案.docx

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高三英语模拟考试试题及答案

高三年级英语模拟考试试题

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

21.—Whatareyourhobbies?

—Myhobbiesinclude____andliterature.

A.tocook　B.cook　C.cooked　D.cooking

22.Noreader____takeabookoutofthelibrarywithoutpermissionofthelibrarian.

A.might　B.must　C.shallD　.could

23.Manyfirefighters____triedtorescuethepeopleinthebuildingwereinjuredinthefire.

A.where　B.which　C.who　D.that

24.Hard____itis,theChinesegovernmentisdeterminedtoopenupthenewSilkRoad.

A.While　B.as　C.although　D.however

25.Whenthepoweroflove____theloveofpower,theworldwilllikelybeinpeace.

A.overcomes　B.willovercome　Cisovercoming　D.overcame

26.Onemarkofasuccessfulmanis____hecanquicklyfocusonwhat’simportant.

A.why　B.whether　C.what　D.that

27.Mom,IpromiseI____alltheworkbythetimeyouarebackthisevening.

A.willhavedone　B.havedone　C.willbedoing　D.havebeendoing

28.—WhydoyouwanttogototheStates?

—____,sir.

A.Totravel　B.Travelling　C.Travelled　D.Travel

29.Somepeopledreamofsuccesswithoutaction,____otherswakeupandworkhardatit.

Asince　B.as　C.while　D.until

30.Openyourheart,andyouwillmakeyourselfbetter____.

A.known　B.Knowing　C.toknow　D.know

31.You____havegotbettergradesinthelastexamination,butyouweresocareless.

A.must　B.need　C.could　D.can

32.—Howdidthataccidenthappen?

—Youknow,Icouldn’tseetheroadclearly,becauseit____heavily.

A.Snowed　B.issnowing　C.snows　D.wassnowing

33.—Whatisit____makesyoustudysohard?

—Togotomydreamuniversity.

A.what　B.that　C.who　D.whether

34.Thetablesontheinnaresoclosethatthere’shardlyroomforcustomerstomove____them.

A.under　B.between　C.across　D.behind

35.With____approachofthe2016OlympicGames,theChineseTennisAssociationhasintroducedanewnationalteamlogotothepublic.

A.an　B.the　C.a　D.不填

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

CancerCancelled

Myname'sJamesandIaman18-year"CancerSurvivor".WhenIwas15yearsofage,IwasatmyhouseonedaywithmytwosistersandwhenItriedtorunupthesteps,

Iblackedout,and__36__thestairsveryhard.WhenIcametomyself,Irememberedmysisterssaying“Areyoualright?

”andIreplied“Ithinkso,yeah.”ButlittledidmysistersandIknowthatwasthebeginningofthis__37__.WhenIbegantotrytoclimbthestairs,mywholerightleghurtseriously.Icouldn’tmoveit__38__theassistanceofmyhands.The__39__washorrible.IfinallymademywayupstairsandIcouldn’t__40__Icouldn’tmovemyleg.Astimewentonitgot__41__soamonthlaterIfinallywenttohospital.Iexplainedtothedoctorwhathadhappened.ThenIwasaskedtogototherooms__42__theytreatedmetotheX-rays,MRI,andCATSCANSmachines.Oneweeklater,mydoctor__43__thehouseandsaid,“Youneedtocomeuphererightaway!

”

MymotherandI__44__upthereandtheyhadtheX-raysresultsreadyforme–Mybodyseemed__45__exceptmyrightleg.Iwassurroundedbydoctorsandnurses.

Igotmy__46__,butwasn’tclearonwhatwashappening.They__47__usbackhome.Threedayslater,they__48__anexpertfromanothercontinentorsomeplaceandhelookedatmyX-raysonetimeandsaid“OHMYGOD,thisyoungmanhasbonecancer.”

Onceallofthatgotclearedup,they__49__mychemotherapy（化疗）treatmentsaweeklater.OnOctober9,2014,Ihadthesurgery,thebonereplacementsurgery.IwastoldthatIcouldn’t__50__likeanormalpersonanymore,so__51__wasimpossible.Icouldn’tdothisorthat,etc.Basicallymy__52__wasoverbeforeitevengotstarted.WhenIgotthroughwithmyfinalchemotherapyIwas__53__40kg.IwanttosharethisstorywithyouguysbecausetodayI’m84kgwith2%bodyfat.Idon’tsmokeordrink.Icanwalkandevenrun.I’mso__54__tobehereandforevertogracelifewithmypresenceeachday.Mydreamistobecomethe“__55__“toeverybodywhoeverthoughtaboutgivinguponlifebecauseit’ssohard,orjustsimplynotlivingit.

36.A.took　B.moved　C.hit　D.climbed

37.A.dream　B.terror　C.day　D.memory

38.A.withoutB.from　C.with　D.for

39.A.painB.change　C.danger　D.idea

40A.guessB.notice　C.believe　D.understand

41.A.Better　B.worse　C.stranger　D.cleaner

42.A.when　B.before　C.though　D.where

43.A.found　B.searched　C.visited　D.called

44.A.came　B.rushed　C.looked　D.stayed

45.A.weak　B.terror　C.slim　D.fine

46.A.treatment　B.needs　C.results　D.recovery

47.A.followedB.carried　C.sent　D.directed

48.A.flew　B.promised　C.allowed　D.served

49.A.continued　B.started　C.postponed　D.cancelled

50.A.work　B.walk　C.think　D.feel

51.A.playing　B.stepping　C.running　D.learning

52.A.plan　B.hope　C.career　D.life

53.A.only　B.even　C.ever　D.right

54.A.nervous　B.relieved　C.curious　D.grateful

55.A.Inspiration　B.Instruction　C.Introduction　D.Information

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

A

YearofGiving

YesterdayIstartedtheYearofGiving,myfirstdayofayear-longjourneyintoexploringtheactofgivingandthemeaningofcharity.IchoseDecember15asthestartingdate,whichmarkedthreeyearssincemymotherdiedfromheartdisease.ShewasoneofthemostgenerouspeoplethatIhaveeverknown.Shealwaysthoughtofothersfirstandcertainlyservesasaninspirationtome.Ihadaratherbusydayyesterday,ironic（具有讽刺意义的）forsomeonewhoisunemployedrightnow.InthemorningIwenttothegym,andunsuccessfullygotthephonecallfromtheunemploymentofficeforsomejobsearching.BeforeIknewit,itwasnoon.Igrabbedaquicklunchandrusheddowntoameeting.OnmywaytoConnecticut,IwonderedifIwouldseesomeonethatIwouldfeelforcedtogivemyfirst$10to.Iwasrunninglateanddecidedtodoitafterwards.

AfterthemeetingIhadabouthalfanhourtofindthefirstpersonofmyYearofGiving!

IdecidedtocheckoutDuPontCircle.IhadmetaguytherenamedJerryonceandthoughthewouldwillingacceptmy$10.Hewasn’tthere,butIdidseeamansittingbyhimselfwholookedreallylonely,soIapproachedhim.NowIhadtofigureoutwhatIwasgoingtosay,IthinkIsaidsomethinglike,“Hi,canIsitdownhere?

”“IwouldliketoknowifIcouldgiveyou$10?

”HeaskedmetorepeatwhatIhadsaid,Idid,thenhelookedatmefunny,gotupandleft.

IthenstartedwalkingsouthwhereIspottedamanstandingbythebusstoponConnecticutAve.Heappearedtobeinhis60s.Idon’tknowwhatdrewmetohim,butIthoughtIwouldmakemysecondattempt.Iwasabitnervousandaskedhimwhichbuscamebythatstop.ThenIexplainedthatIwasstartingayear-longprojecttogive$10tosomeoneeverydayandthatIwantedtogivemy$10fortodaytohim.Thegentleman,IlaterfoundoutthathisnamewasEd,respondedwithouthesitationthathecouldnotacceptmyofferandthatthereweremanypeoplemoredeservingthemoneythanhim.ThiswasexactlyoneofthethingsthatIhopedwouldhappen.Peoplewouldthinkofothersbeforethemselves.

56.TheauthorsetthestartingdateonDecember15to____.

A.helpthecharity　B.rememberhismother

C.makeanexplosion　D.fulfillawishifhismum

57.Intheauthor’sfirstattempttogiveawaythemoney,____.

A.hewasconsideredridiculous　B.hehesitatedforalongtime

C.hewasforcedtodonatethemoney　D.hehadnotimetotakeaction

58.Intheauthor’ssecondattempt,thegentlemanrefusedhisofferbecause____.

A.hedidn’tneedother’shelp　B.hethoughtmoreforothers

C.hedidn’tcareaboutmoney　D.hewantedtogetmoremoney

59.Wecanreferthattheauthorwasinspiredby____.

A.truefriendship　B.hisownkindness

C.generousdonations　D.human’sgoodnature

B

MarsonEarth

DevonIslanderhasalwaysbeenacoldanduninhabited（无人居住的）placeintheCanadianArctic.Dayafterdaytherearehighwindsandthetemperatureisbelowfreezing.Butforthefirsttime,despitetheterribleweatherconditions.DevonIslanderisthenewhomeforagroupofexplorersfromNASA.TheyarelivinghereforamonthsinordertotrainandlearnhowtoliveandworkonMars.Thegroup’smemberscomefromvariousbackgroundsandnationalities,buttheyallhavethesamepurpose:

tofindouthowpeoplecanliveonMarsinthefuture.

TheyhavechosenDevonIslanderbecausetheenvironmentandlandscapeissimilarinmanywaystoMars.Thesurfaceisfreezingcoldandthegroundisrough.However,therearesomedifferencesonMars,wheretheatmosphereispoisonoustobreathe,Devon

Islanderiseasiertotraveltoandithasitsowndangersthatyouwon’tfindonMars.Forexample,youmightmeetahungrypolarbearonDevonIslander!

OnethingthelearnwantstodevelopissuitableclothingforMars.Thisincludesaspacesuit.Thesuittheyaretestingatthemomentisstrongenoughbutit’stoodifficultandtiring.Inaddition,peoplewillneedtodoexperimentonMarswhilewearingthesuitsotheyhavetobeabletomovearoundeasily.Oneteammember,AndyOverbeeke,specializesinspacesuitengineering.Heexplains:

“Youhavetothinkaboutwhatthey’rereallygoingtooperatein.”

AnotherpartofdailylifeonMarswillbemealsandfood.CreatinganewhomeonMarsrequiresalotoffood.Sothebigquestionis:

canyougrowplantsinordertosurvive?

ScientistsbelievethatgrowingplantsonMarsmightbepossible.MarsandEarthhavemanysimilarities.Theybothhaveaboutthesameamountofdrylandanda24-hourday.However,theatmosphereonMarsistotallydifferent,soCanadianscientistAlainBerinstainisattem