东城高三一模英语试题及答案05.docx

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东城高三一模英语试题及答案05.docx

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东城高三一模英语试题及答案05.docx

东城高三一模英语试题及答案05

北京市东城区2019—2020学年度第二学期高三综合练习

（一）

英语

2020.5

本试卷共10页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Thegoshawk,ararebird,onceclosetoextinction,hasdoubled1（it）numberinanationalparkinthesouthofEngland.Around100yearsago,therewerethoughttobenogoshawks2

（leave）,duetofarmershuntingthemandtheirwoodlandhabitatsbeingcutdown.However,thankstoconservationists,goshawksareback.Bymonitoringtheirnestingsitesovertime,theteamshavebeenabletoprotectthemfromfurtherforestrywork.Asaresult,theirnumber3（grow）fromjust20pairsto40pairsinthepasttwoyears.

Onemorning,Itoldmyhusbandjokinglythathe’ddroppedtheballbecausehehadn’mtademecoffeeandIwashavingtroublegettingmotivated4（start）theday.Myfive-year-oldson

overheardmeandaskedwhat“droptheballm”eant.Itoldhimitwasjustsomethinglikemakinga

mistake.Afewminuteslater,hecameintoourbedroom5（hold）anoverflowingcoffeecupwithadishclothunderneathittocatchthedrops.Hesaidtomyhusband,“Youdroppedtheball,butIpickedtheballup,”andhehandedmetheworst-tasting,mostwatered-downbut6（sweet）cupofcoffeeever.

Inhalfacentury,theInternethastransformedsociety.Billionsofuscanconnectatthetouchofabutton.Access7information,banksandshopshasneverbeeneasier.Theworldhaschanged

8（dramatic）andcontinuestodosoinwayswecouldnh’avteimagined.However,theInternet

isn’witthoutdisadvantages.Bydesign,ithasnocentralauthority,9makesprotectingpeopleonlineordealingwithmisinformationanear-impossibletask.

10theInternetdevelopswillshapeourfuture.Ifthepast50yearshasbeendominatedbyfreeandopenexchanges,thenext50willbeaboutwhetherrulesandrestrictionscanactuallymaketheInternet,andtheworld,abetterplace.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Atsixfeet,seveninchestallandweighing253pounds,Fatherwasaquietgiant（巨人）whoonlyroaredwhenhewasangry.Hewouldworklongdays,often11whenIwasalreadyin

bed.MytwoyoungersistersandIbothlovedandfearedhim.Hearingthewords,“Juswtaituntilyourfathercomeshome,”wouldguaranteethethreeofuswouldstart12immediately.Iwassevenyearsoldthenightthe“giantbec”ameaperson,andmy13.Allittookwasthe14

ofatiny,dirtykitten.

I15tothesoundsofmyfathercominghomefromwork.Islippedoutofbedandmovedquietlytowardsthelivingroominhopesofspendingafewpreciousminutes16withmyparentswithoutmyannoyingsistersaround.

Iheardmumsay,“Wceannot17it.

W”hatwasthe“it

T”he?

giantsawmeand18

Ishouldsitdownnearhim.Iwasataloss,although19mightbeabetterword,forIhadneverseenorheardofagiantcryingbefore.Unshed（满眶）tears20upinhiseyes.Hischeekswere21fromtheoneshehadcriedearlier.

Thegiantreachedintoacardboardboxandbroughtoutadirtyyoungcatand22itonmylap.Iwassoon23,asthegiantsharedastorywithmum.Ashespoke,withshakingshoulderscausedby24andattimessorrow,hetransformedfromagianttoamanwho

becamemyhero.

He25thathewasonhiswayhomewhenheheardtwomenlaughingandtalking.Asheroundedthecorner,heheardthemostterriblescreamofpain.Hecouldn’t26whathesaw.Themenhadthrownakittenintoafurnace（火炉）.Heyelledandranuptothembutitwastoo

27.Hecouldns’avtethekitten.Themenhadrunawayandhewasabouttorunafterthem

whenhesawanotherkittenathisfeet.

“Wheaveto28it;wehavetokeepit!

s”aidthegiant.

“Inteedsa29,”saidmum.

“Icanhelp,Mommy!

”

Remindedofmypresence,mumandmyherosentmeofftobed.AsIfellasleep,Iheardmumrunningsomewater.

WenamedthekittenCinderanditjoinedourfamily.Ineversaw“thgeiantmyheroandamanwhoseheartwas30thanhewas.

a”gain;Ionlysaw

11.A.

greeting

B.chatting

C.returning

wandering

12.A.

waiting

B.escaping

C.preparing

behaving

13.A.

model

B.hero

C.tutor

friend

14.A.

visit

B.story

C.arrival

life

15.A.

awoke

B.listened

C.rushed

dreamed

16.A.

straight

B.alone

C.indoors

gradually

17.A.

keep

B.leave

C.train

clean

18.A.

appealed

B.urged

C.indicated

proposed

19.A.

regretful

B.hopeless

C.unwilling

terrified

20.A.

built

B.rolled

C.blocked

welled

21.A.

wet

B.red

C.bright

fresh

22.A.

spread

B.placed

C.led

dropped

23.A.

discovered

B.forgotten

C.convinced

relieved

24.A.

fear

B.surprise

C.anxiety

anger

25.A.

argued

B.emphasized

C.explained

summarized

26.A.

believe

B.prove

C.guess

judge

27.A.

bad

B.late

C.fast

far

28.A.

help

B.cure

C.feed

buy

29.A.

meal

B.rest

C.bath

lift

30.A.

lighter

B.purer

C.warmer

larger

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TheJoyofGiving

Manyathletescanlightupthescoreboardwiththeirskill.Butittakesaspecialkindofathlete

tolightupachildf’acse.

RunnerSanyaRichardsRossisafour-timeOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ShewasborninKingston,Jamaica,andthoughshenowlivesinTexas,herpassionishelpingyoungpeopleinherhomelandthroughherFun4KidzFoundation,whichtacklesilliteracyandpromotesahealthylifestyle.“Educationissoimportant.Jamaicahasitsshareofpoorpeoplewhodon’htavethemeans

togetagreateducation.Whenyou’erdeucated,youropportunitiesareendless.Ihadgreatsupportgrowingup,butnoteveryoneissoblessed.Sofar,ourprogramhasbeeninsevenschoolsinJamaica,

helping400students,said”Sanya.

HoustonTexansAll-ProJ.J.Wattisallbusinessonthefootballfield.Butwithchildren,heisplayfulandfunloving.HestartedtheJustinJ.WattFoundationtoprovideafter-schoolsportsopportunitiesforunderprivilegedchildren.Theseactivitieshelpthekidslearnaboutteamwork,leadership,andperseverance.Hesaid,“Aotneofthefirstschoolswherewegaveoutuniforms,akid

toldme,‘Itth’esbestdayofmylife.I’mgoingtobeafootballplayer.

mehelpingkids.Seeingthesmileonakid’fasceiseverything.”

Sim’plethingslikethatkeep

MiaHammisoneofthegreatestsoccerplayersinU.S.NationalandOlympichistory.Inspiredbyherbrother,Garrett,whodiedfromarareblooddisorder,shestartedtheMiaHammFoundationtoraiseawarenessandmoneyforthoseinneedofbonemarroworcordbloodtransplants.Asshesaid,“Wdeocharitysoccergames,bringingtogetherunrelateddonorsandrecipients（受助人）.Toseethatreunionisoneofthemostpowerfulthingsyoucansee.Therearealotoftearswhenpeoplemeettheirdonors,whoaretheirselfless,thoughtfulheroes;whogavethemasecondchanceatlife.IfIcanhelpreducethesufferingofothers,Iwillgladlydoit.”

LosAngelesAngelsfirstbasemanAlbertPujolsisoneofbaseballgr’easts.Hisdaughter,

Isabella,hasDownSyndrome,ageneticconditionthatcausesdelaysinphysicalandintellectualgrowth.Albertandhiswife,Deidre,startedthePujolsFamilyFoundationtohelpchildrenwithDownSyndrome.

Fortheseathletes,theren’osbetterfeelingthantobringjoytopeopleandtothoseinneed,and

seeingasmileonachildallworthit.

f’acseatafoundationeventorwherevertheyareinvolvedreallymakesit

31.Whichfoundationprovidespoorkidswithphysicalexercise?

A.TheMiaHammFoundation.

B.TheJustinJ.WattFoundation.

C.ThePujolsFamilyFoundation.

D.Fun4KidzFoundation.

32.WhatgotMiaHammtostartcharitywork?

A.Garrettde’atsh.

B.Patientssuff’ering.

C.Herloveforsoccergames.

D.Theselflessnessofthedonors.

33.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheseathletes?

A.Wealthyandcapable.

B.Loyalandreliable.

C.Educatedandcreative.

D.Responsibleandcaring.

TheNationalCouncilfortheTraditionalArts（NCTA）isaleadingnon-profitorganizationdedicatedtothepresentationanddocumentationof

folkandtraditionalartsintheUnitedStates.NCTApresentsthenationv’ersy

finestartistsinfestivals,tours,internationalculturalexchange,workshops,demonstrationsandexhibitions,mediaproductions,schoolprograms,andotheractivities.ItworksinpartnershipwithcommunitiesacrossAmericatoestablishnew,sustainabletraditionalartseventsthatdeliverlastingsocialandculturalbenefits.

NCTAseeksFestivalSupportStafffor2020festivalseasontoprovideofficeandon-sitesupportforthreelarge-scalefestivals.Positionsavailableinclude:

ProgrammingAdministrationAssistant

Thisistheperfectpositionforsomeonewithaninterestinhistory,artsmanagement,culturalanthropology,andrelatedfields.

Responsibilitiesincludeprogrammingresearch,marketingandpromotion,andeventorganization.Thepositionmayalsoberesponsibleforpressandphotodocumentmanagement,socialmediaupdates,andcustomerservice.

Qualifiedapplicantswillbedetail-oriented（细心的）andorganized,withexcellentpeopleskillsandageneralinterestinthetraditionalarts.Computerliteracyisessential.ContractrunsMay1–December15.

FestivalAssistant

Thisistheperfectpositionforsomeonewithaninterestinarts,culture,andeventlogistics（后勤）

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