南京联合体英语中考二模含答案word版.docx

南京联合体英语中考二模含答案word版.docx

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南京联合体英语中考二模含答案word版

2018年联合体二模

英语试卷

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/fɪə/?

A.fillB.fearC.fairD.feel

2.Newtechnologiesmakepossibletomakenewproductsfasterandatalowercost.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.us

3.—It’shardtomakeasometimes.

—Iagree.Becauseweoftenhavemorethanonechoice.

A.challengeB.decisionC.speechD.report

4.ThehousingpriceinNanjingtodayismuchthanthattenyearsago.SoIcan’taffordevenasmallhouse.

A.lowerB.higherC.cheaperD.moreexpensive

5.—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.

—ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.

A.ProperlyB.RecentlyC.UsuallyD.Especially

6.You’dbettertaketheGPSwithyouyouwon’tgetlost.

A.assoonasB.sothatC.becauseD.until

7.—I’veboughtallthefoodforthefarewellpartytonight.

—Thankyou.ThenIgotothesupermarket.

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t

8.—Tom,let’sflykitesafterschool.

—Sorry,IhaveFranktoworkonthebiologyreportwithhim.

A.promisedB.expectedC.imaginedD.guessed

9.Sorry,Ididn’tseethesignof“NoPhotos”.I’llmycamera.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putaway

10.helpfuladviceyougaveusonprotectingpersonalinformationtheother

day!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How

11.—It’stoonoisyhere.What’sgoingon?

—Oh,theynoisecomesfromtheboys.Theyaparty.

A.holdB.areholdingC.wereholdingD.haveheld

12.—WhatdoyouthinkofJim?

—Heisaseriousboy.Wheneverhethetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.

A.willbegivenB.willgiveC.givesD.isgiven

13.—Howsoonwillyoubeginyourjourney?

—I’mnotsure.Ihaven’tdecided.

A.whenshallIaskthebossforleave

B.whereIwillgotospendtheholiday

C.whetherIwentbytrainorbyplane

D.whocouldinvitemetogo

14.—I’mhappytobehereformy20-dayholiday.

—Tellmeifyouhaveanytrouble.

A.Helpyourself.B.Thanksalot!

C.Becareful!

D.Enjoyyourstay.

15.—TheChineseactionfilmOperationRedSeaispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?

—.

A.IthinksoB.Prettygood

C.AllrightD.That’sallright

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ihavealwayslikedgoingtoschool.Ienjoylearningnewthingsand16newpeoplethere.Itrytoconsidermyschoolworkasachallenge17anunpleasantduty.Myparentshavetaughtmethe18ofagoodeducationandimportanceof

alwaysdoingmybest.

MyFathersaysthatschoolis“thecradle（摇篮）of19”.Ithinkthatistrue.Astudentbeginningschoolcanbecomparedwithababywhoisputintoacradle,whereitbegins20.Inschool,thestudentbeginshiseducation,whichwillcontinueaslongashelives.

Myschoolisnotverylarge,butIthinkitis21.ThisyearI’mstudyingMaths,English,Chinese,Science,HistoryandGeographytoprepareforSeniorHighSchool.Myteachersareverystrict.Westudyhardinclassandalwayshavehomework.I’mlearningmoreandmoredaybyday.MybestgradesareinEnglishandScience.MyEnglishteacheris22metocontinuemyEnglishstudiesafterhighschool.Sheismybestandfavoriteteacher.SheisalwayspatientenoughtohelpmewhenIhavequestions.Ishowgreat23toher.

Ibelieveagoodeducationisoneofthemost24thingsapersoncanhave.

25Itakepartinmanysocialactivities,myschoolworkisalwaysputthefirstplace.Ibelieveifastudenthasapositiveattitudeaboutschool,hewillenjoyitmoreandlearnmorefromit.

16.A.showing

B.training

C.looking

D.meeting

17.A.insteadof

B.betterthan

C.morethan

D.becauseof

18.A.value

B.price

C.cost

D.duty

19.A.introduction

B.contribution

C.education

D.instruction

20.A.sleeping

B.crying

C.growing

D.learning

21.A.well

B.excellent

C.bad

D.awful

22.A.warning

Bencouraging

C.allowing

D.hoping

23.A.greetings

B.respect

C.interest

D.patience

24.A.important

B.difficult

C.surprising

D.interesting

25.A.If

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Until

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

IfyouwanttotraveltoSingapore,herearetwofamousplacesofinterest.

SingaporePlantGarden

JurongBirdPark

In1822,itwasbuiltatthefootofGovernmentHillanditwasmovedtoitspresentplacein1859.Throughouttheyears,thegreenhouseshavebecomemuchlarger.Today,theGardenisoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitinSingapore.Thebesttimetovisititisonacoolmorning.

Ticketprices:

210yuanforadults;

freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:

8:

00am-6:

00pmeveryday

JurongBirdParkisthegreatestparkinAsiaandcomesfirstinourlistofplacestovisitinSingapore.Thisparkishometomorethan5,000birdswith380kindsfromeverywherethroughouttheworld.TheWaterfallAviaryisthebiggestinthecenterwhichismadeupof5landwoodswithmorethan1,500Africanbirdsandhasa100-feetman-madewaterfall.

Ticketprices:

180yuanforadults;

freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:

6:

00am-6:

00pmeveryday

26.WhatisthebesttimetovisitSingaporePlantGarden?

A.Onacoldmorning.B.Onawarmnight.

C.Onacoolmorning.D.Onawarmmorning.

27.Tomwithhis9-year-oldsonwantstovisitJurongBirdPark,howmuchshouldtheyspendonthetickets?

A.180yuan.B.270yuan.C.360yuan.D.480yuan.

28.Thepassageismostprobablya/an.

A.novelB.advertisementC.poemD.play

B

AfterlivingandteachinginChinafor10months,mywifeandIreturnedtoCaliforniatovisitourchildrenandfriends.ManyofthemaskedwhatwelikedmostaboutChina.Thefriendlypeople,thewonderfulfood,andthebeautifulsightswereatthetopofourlist.Then

onenight,afteryetanotherrestaurantdinnerwithfriends.IrealizedthattherewasoneotherthingthatIreallylikedaboutChina:

Notipping.

Tippingisasubjectthathaslonginterestedme.

InAmerica,thethreekindsofservicesthatrequiretippingarewaiters/waitresses,taxidrivers,andbarbers:

Thestandardtipisnowbetween15and20percentofthebill,dependingonthequalityofservice.Whythesethreeservicesareworththisspecialtreatmentisamysterytome.WhyamIsupposedtotipawaiterforbringingmefoodwhenIdon’tneedtotiptheflightattendantonanairplanefordoingthesamething?

WhydoIneedtotipataxidriver,butnotthebusdriver?

WhyamIexpectedtotipthebarberforcuttingmyhairbutnotthedentistforfixingmyteeth?

Ihavebeenateacherfor39years.Noonehasevertippedmeafteraparticularlysuccessfulclass.

ThetippingprobleminmanyEuropeancountriesissolvedbyaddinga15percenttothebill.IprefertheChinesesolution:

Notippingatall.

WhenIwasvisitingtheUSthissummer,Iwentouttodinnerseveraltimeswithfriends.Havingspent10monthsinChinanoteventhinkingabouttipping,Ifoundituncomfortabletohavetospendextramoneyonthemeal.WhileIunderstandwhyChina,asadevelopingnation,hasslowlyacceptedmanyWesterncustomarypractices,IhopetheChinesearewiseenoughtoneverstarttheunnecessarypracticeoftipping.

29.WhatmadethewriterrealizethathelikednotippingmostaboutChina?

A.Talkingwithhisfriends.B.ReturningtoCalifornia.

C.Givingalargeamountoftips.D.Havingdinnerinarestaurant.

30.Howmuchshouldbepaidasatipifthebillis$200inaEuropeanrestaurant?

A.$20．B.$30C.$50D.$100

31.WhatkindofservicesrequirestippinginAmerica?

A.Waiters,barbersandteachers.

B.Waiters,barbersandtaxidrivers.

C.Waiters,flightattendantsandtaxidrivers.

D.Waiters,teachersandflightattendants.

C

Televisionisoneofthegreatesttechnologicalinventionsofthe20thcentury.AScottishmancalledJohnLogieBairdinventedit.InventorsintheUSAandEurope

wereworkingonelectronictelevisionsystemsbutBairdusedamechanical（机械的）system:

In1925,hewasabletosendthefirstblackandwhitepicture—oftheheadofadoll—fromoneendofhisflattotheother.Hethenusedalocalofficeboy,notthedoll,andthisteenagerwasthefirstpersonevertoappearonTV.

InJanuary1926,Bairdinvitedscientiststohisflatandshowedthemhisinvention.Hecalledita“televisor”.Laterthatyear,Bairdstartedtheworld’sfirstTVstation.In1927,hesentimages730kilometresfromLondontoGlasgowusingtelephonecables（电缆）.Ayearlater,hiscompanysentthefirsttransatlantic（跨大西

洋的）TVimagesfromLondontoNewYork.Bairdmadethefirsttelevision

programmesfortheBBCin1929.Theseprogrammeshadsound,notjustpictures.

However,Baird’ssystemwasverylimitedandbasic.AtotallyelectronicAmericansystemwasmorepopularandpractical.TheinventorofthiselectronicsystemwasanAmerican,PhiloFarnsworth.In1936,theBBCstaredusingFarnsworth’ssystembecausethepicturewasbetterthanBaird’s.

MoreandmorepeoplehadtelevisionsaftertheSecondWorldWar.ColourTVbeganintheUSAinthe1940sbutonlyasmallnumberofpeoplehadcolourtelevisionsintheirhouses.Theywereveryexpensive.InBritainandtheUSA,thefirstregular（定时的）colourTVprogrammesonlybeganin1967.

Nowinthe21stcentury,wehavedigitaltelevision.TVhaschangedalotsince

thefaceofaboyappearedonTVinJohnLogieBaird’sflat.

32.WhendidBairdsucceedinsendingthefirstblackandwhitepicturetotheothersideofhisflat?

A.In1925.B.In1927.C.In1928.D.In1929.

33.Whoinventedthetotallyelectronicsystemaccordingtothearticle?

A.JohnLogieBaird.B.PhiloFarnsworth.

C.Alocalofficeboy.D