Week7 U4 知识清单.docx
《Week7 U4 知识清单.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Week7 U4 知识清单.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Week7U4知识清单
Week7Unit4知识清单
周末一天的生活
教材:
Wakeup,Eddie!
一.wake
wakev.叫醒
wake-woke-woken
1.Wakeup!
醒一醒!
2.wakesb.(宾格)up把某人叫醒
Pleasewakehimup.请把他叫醒。
⭐代词放中间
请把老师叫醒。
Pleasewakeuptheteacher.
Pleasewaketheteacherup.
*3.awakeadj.醒着的反=asleep
IamstillawakebecauseIdranktoomuchcoffee.(wake)
⭐作表语,只能放在be动词后,不可放在名词前!
复习alive
教材:
Afterbreakfast,Isleep,andthenIhavelunch.
二、三餐表达
冠词复习
无冠词:
①play+非西洋乐器
②by+交通方式
*介词区别:
inthecar/onthebus
③具体的班级年级
1.havebreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper三餐前无冠词
2.当有adj.修饰,前面有冠词“a”、“an”
Ihadagoodbreakfastthismorning.
他吃了一顿不健康的晚饭(翻译)
Hehasanunhealthydinner.
3.have...for+三餐吃了…
我早饭吃了两个鸡蛋。
Ihadtwoeggsforbreakfastthismorning.
教材:
Somedogsjustdon’tknowhowtohavefun.
三、特殊疑问词+todo
同义转换:
howtohavefun
=howtheycanhavefun
特疑词+todo=特疑词+sb.+can/should+do
我不知道要穿什么。
(翻译)
Idon’tknowwhattowear.
=Idon’tknowwhatIcanwear.
⭐疑问词who,what,which,when,where(除了why)后也可加todo
教材:
ThenreadaboutMillie’slikesanddislikesinthetablebelow.
四、like
1.likeV.喜欢
反义词:
dislikeV.不喜欢
like/dislike+doingsth.
2.likeprep.像(前一定要有动词,在句中作谓语。
)
反义词:
unlikeprep.不像
HeislikeHulk.
HeisunlikeHulk.
⭐作“像”,是介词,无三单变化;
__________herbrother,she__________playingcomputergamesinstead.(like适当形式填空)
Unlike;likes
3.liken.喜欢的人/事物(可数)
disliken.不喜欢的人/事物(可数)
回忆:
favourite(n.最喜欢的人或物)
Everyonehashisownlikesanddislikes.每个人都有自己的好恶。
教材:
Millie’sday:
Doingmorningexercises.
五、exercise
①作n.
1.…操(发一声),可数名词:
eyeexercises;morningexercises
2.练习,可数名词:
Englishexercises
3.锻炼(做一生),不可数名词:
doexercise
②作v.锻炼;训练;后接动词ing形式(相当于practise)
exercisemore=domoreexercises
exercisemuch=domuchexercise
③V-ing做主语
__________(exercise)moreisgoodforyourhealth.Exercising
同义句:
Doingmoreexercisesisgoodforyourhealth.
拓展:
更多(课内练习)__________aregoodforyourhealth.(Moreexercises)
教材:
I’mneverlateforschool.
六、belatefor迟到
beneverlatefor从不迟到(陈述句)
neverbelatefor=don’tbelatefor(祈使句)
频率副词的位置:
be动词和情态动词后,行为动词前
一般疑问句:
Areyouneverlateforschool?
1.Tom,_________(not)lateforschool!
2.__________Tomlateforschooltoday?
---No,he__________.
教材:
Reading:
WepracticeafterschoolonWednesdayafternoon.
七、practice/practise
1.practice/practisev.练习
practice/practise(doing)sth.练习(做)某事
Sheoftenpracticestheviolinonweekends.
同义转换:
Sheoftenpracticesplayingtheviolinonweekends.
2.Tinastillneedsalotofpractice.Tina仍需要大量练习。
practicen.练习,不可数
教材:
ThereisavolleyballmatchbetweenSunshineMiddleSchoolandMoonlightMiddleSchoolon17November.
八、between…and…
1.between…and…在…和…之间,指两者(不仅限于单数2,指两方)之间
TheEnglishclassisbetween8a.m.to10a.m.
你我之间没有谎言。
(翻译)
Therearenoliesbetweenyouandme.
tellthedifferencebetweenAandB.
分辨出A与B的不同之处。
2.between(prep.)+名词复数表示“两两之间”
Ican’ttellthedifferencebetweenthetwins.
3.from…to…
Theshopisopen(open)from8to10.
4.among三者及三者以上
bepopularamong…在…中受欢迎
教材:
Howoftendoyouvisitamuseum?
九、howoften
①howoften多久一次,问频率
Isometimesgoonpicnics.对划线部分提问。
Howoftendoyougoonpicnics?
频率副词和短语:
1.never,hardly,seldom,often,usually,always
2.onceaweek,twiceamonth…
3.every系列
everyday/week/month/year…
②howmanytimes问次数
HowmanytimesdoyougotoXDFaweek?
howmanytimes+范围问频率
HowmanytimesaweekdoyougotoXDF?
③howlong问时间(多长时间)或长度
Howlongdoyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?
Howlongistheriver?
教材:
Bestwishes!
十、hopeVSwish
hope:
①hope+todo
②hope+句子
wish:
①wish(sb.)todo希望某人做某事
Iwishyoutocometomyparty.(首字母)
②wish+sb.+n.祝愿某人…
WewishyouaMerryChristmas!
Wishyougoodluck!
填空:
Iwishyou______(end)______(happy)!
endlesshappiness
教材:
Theyaregoodforus.
十一、begoodtoVSbegoodfor
1.begoodfor+sb./sth.对…有益
Vegetablesaregoodforourhealth.
反义:
bebadfor+sb./sth.对…有害
Eatingtoomuchsugarisnotgoodforourteeth.(同义转换)
Eatingtoomuchsugarisbadforourteeth.
Eatingtoomuchsugarisnotgoodforourteeth.(同义转换)
Eatingtoomuchsugarish__________toourteeth.
Eatingtoomuchsugarisnotgoodforourteeth.(同义转换)
Eatingtoomuchsugardoesh__________toourteeth.
同义转换:
原文:
Eatingtoomuchsugarisnotgoodforourteeth.
表格句:
Itis_________forustoeattoomuchsugar.
*bebadfor=doharmto=beharmfulto
2.begoodto+sb.对…友善
=befriendly/kind/nicetosb.
表格:
MyEnglishteacherisgoodtous.
原文:
MyEnglishteacherisf__________tous.
教材:
Theyhelpusgetreadyfortheday.
十二、help
helpv.帮助
1.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事,to可省略
Heishelpingme(to)domyhomework.(先翻译再同义转换)
Heishelpingme__________myhomework.
2.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人
MissGealwayshelpsuswithEnglish.
3.helpn.帮助
原文:
Wewantsomehelp.
表格:
Childreninneedof__________.
asksb.forhelp=turntosb.寻求某人帮忙
4.withone’shelp
=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助之下
*can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住去做某事
Icouldn’thelplaughing(laugh)whenIhearthejoke.(填空)
十三、ready
1.get/bereadyforsth.…为…准备好
Iamgettingreadyforthepicnic.我正在为野餐做准备。
2.get/bereadytodo准备好做某事
IgetreadytoleaveforShanghai.我准备好动身去上海了。
*bereadyfor为…做好准备,强调状态
Areyoureadyfortheexam?
*bereadytodosth.准备好做某事,强调状态
Heisalwaysreadytohelpfriends.
*get…ready把…准备好
Doyougeteverythingready?
教材:
Icanlearnalotabouttheworld.
十四、learnabout了解
1.learnalot/moreabout了解很多/更多关于…
IwanttolearnmoreabouttheMars.
2.learnfromsb.向某人学习
“IhopeIcanl__________frommyChineseteammatesandimprovemypreparationforthe2012Olympics.”saidAiFukuhara.
3.learntodosth.学习做某事
在她妈妈的帮助下,这个孩子可以学会走路了。
(首字母+翻译)
W__________hermother’shelp,thechildcanlearntowalk.
教材:
Wealwayshavetoomuchhomework.
十五、toomuch/toomany/muchtoo
1.toomuch+不可数名词=much“太多…”
2.toomany+可数名词=many“太多…”
Therearetoomanypeopleinthestreet.
3.muchtoo相当于副词=very=too+adj./adv.“太,非常”
Theboxisveryheavy.(同义转换)
Theboxis____________________heavy.
填空:
toomuch/toomany/muchtoo
Hehas__________thingstodonow.Soheis__________busyandhedoesn’thave__________timetohavearest.
*作副词
Tom,youtalktoomuchinclass.
本单元语法:
人称代词&物主代词
人称代词:
主格和宾格
1.主语用主格,宾语用宾格(宾语:
动词和介词后)
2.人称代词的顺序
Letyou,himandmegoswimming.
⭐单数:
2→3→1
Letus,you,andthemgoswimming.
⭐复数:
1→2→3
物主代词:
adj.物主代词&n.物主代词
1.形容词性物主代词
相当于形容词,用在名词前面。
2.名词性物主代词
①相当于名词,后面不再加名词。
②n.物主代词=adj.物主代词+名词
Idon’twantyourbook,Iwanthers.(hers=herbooks)
我不想要你的书,我想要她的书。
Heisafriendofmine.(mine=myfriends)
他是我的一个朋友。
这是我的书:
(同义转换)
Thisismybook.
Thisbookismine.
这里mine=mybook