新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册各单元测验及模块测验 含答案.docx
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新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册各单元测验及模块测验含答案
人教版必修第三册各单元综合测验
Unit1FestivalsAndCelebrations
时间：
120分钟 满分：
120分
第一部分：
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindifor“rowoflights”.ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia.
Manypeoplearoundtheworldarebeginningtocelebrateitaswell.TheUnitedStatesisoneoftheplaceswherethefestivalisbecomingmorecommon.DiwalicelebrationscannowbefoundatAmericanlandmarkslikeDisneylandinCaliforniaandNewYorkCity'sTimesSquare.Theyarealsoheldinmanyparksandmuseums.
NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndianimmigrantshavefoundgreatsuccessinAmerica.But，shesaid,manyAmericansstilldonotknowmuchaboutIndia.So，shedecidedtoact.“Ifeltit'sabouttimethatweshouldtakeIndiatomainstreamAmericaandshowIndia'srichculture,heritage,artsandvarietytotheworld，”shesaid,“andIcouldn'tfindabetterplacethanTimesSquare.”
BhasincametotheUnitedStatesfromIndia40yearsago.SheispresidentofASBCommunications,themarketingfirmbehindDiwaliatTimesSquare.Tensofthousandsofpeopleattendtheevent,nowinitsfourthyear.
InIndia,Diwaliisafive dayharvestfestivalheldjustbeforetheHinduNewYear.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliisalwaysinthefall.Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalled“diyas”．
ADiwalicelebrationwilllightupDisneyCaliforniaAdventureParkinAnaheimthisyear.VisitorscanwatchperformancesoftraditionalIndiandancesandtakepartinaBollywooddanceparty.Theeventispartofafestivalofholidaysprogramatthethemeparktoshowculturaltraditionsfromaroundtheworld.TheprogramtakesplaceonNovember10ththroughJanuary7th.
SanAntonio,Texas,alsoholdsaDiwalicelebration.Anditisoneofthenation'slargestcelebrations,withmorethan15,000peopleinattendanceeachyear.VisitorscanenjoyIndiandance,foodandfireworks.OrganizersalsoplantofloathundredsoflightedcandlesintheSanAntonioRiver，alongthecity'sfamousRiverWalk.
本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要讲述了在美国如今有越来越多的人开始庆祝印度的重要节日——排灯节（Diwali）。
21．WhichisthemainsymbolintheIndianholidayDiwali?
A．Dances. B．Lamps.
C．Food.D．Clothes.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第一段中“DawaliisHindifor‘rowoflights’”及第五段最后一句可知，在排灯节，“灯”是主要的象征。
故选B。
答案：
B
22．WhydidNeetaBhasinsetuptheTimesSquareevent?
A．TomaketheAmericanculturericher.
B．Tocreateanewbusinessforthefirm.
C．TomakeIndianculturebetterknownintheUS.
D．ToshowtheachievementsofIndianimmigrants.
解析：
细节理解题。
本题的关键句是第三段最后一句。
根据关键句可知，她是为了向世界展示印度丰富的文化、遗产、艺术和多样性，所以组织了时代广场的活动。
故选C。
答案：
C
23．WhatdoweknowaboutDiwali?
A．ItisheldinautumninIndia.
B．ItlastsfivedaysinAmerica.
C．Ithasbeenheldfor40yearsinAmerica.
D．IthappensfromNovember10thtoJanuary7thinIndia.
解析：
细节理解题。
本题的关键句是第五段第一、二句。
根据关键句可知，排灯节确切的日期每年都会变化，但排灯节总是在秋天。
故选A。
答案：
A
B
FromtheWhiteHousebalcony，PresidentDonaldTrump，FirstLadyMelaniaTrump，andtheEasterBunnywelcomedthousandsofchildren，membersofthemilitary，staff，volunteers，andfamiliestothe139thannualEasterEggRollonMonday，April17.“Thinkofit,139.Itbeganalongtimeago:
1878，”PresidentTrumptoldthecrowd.“Andwewillbestrongerandbiggerandbetterasanationthaneverbefore.”Hethankedthemanyvolunteerswhorenewed“thiswonderfultradition”．
TheannualEasterEggRollhasitsrootsinthe1800swhenlocalschoolchildrenonspringbreakwouldplayontheCapitolgroundsandholdhard boiledeggracesdownCapitalHill.ThistraditionendedwhenCongresspassedtheTurfProtectLawbanningchildrenfromusingthegroundsastheir“playground”.In1878，PresidentRuthfordB．HayesbegantoformallywelcomechildrentotheWhiteHousegroundseachyearatEaster.
Theeggrollin2017seemedtoputtogetherthreethemes:
children，familyandthemilitary.Thereweremilitaryfamilies，multiplemilitarybands，andamilitaryofficersingingtheUSnationalanthem.AttheOperation:
ThankOurTroopsstation，childrenandfamiliescouldcolorcardstosendtosoldiersservingoverseas.Conway，thepresident'scounselor，broughtherchildrentotheeggrollandhighlightedthechallengeofwork familybalance.“Thehardestpartofmyjobisbeingawayfrommyfourchildren.”shesaid，“Helpingthenation.”
DuringtheEasterEggRoll，parentsstruggledtokeepupastheirchildrenrolledbrightly coloredeggswithwoodenspoonsdowntheSouthLawn.Outsideoftheroll，kidsplayedsoccer.Somedancedtothemusic.ManykidstookturnstakingphotoswithpopularcharacterssuchasElmo，DrSeuss'sCatintheHat，theTeeenageNinjaTurtles，andPeppaPig.
TheReadingNookwasaparticularlypopularspotforchildren，wholistenedquietlyasMelaniaTrumpreadachildren'sbookaloud.TheFirstLadysaidshechosetoreadthebook，PartyAnimals，“Becauseitshowsthatwearealldifferent，butweareallthesame.”WhenaskedaboutherfavoritepartofhernewroleasFirstLady，shesaid，“Servingthecountry.It'sanhonorhelpingpeopleinthisgreatnation.”
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述一个复活节滚彩蛋传统的继续。
24．WhatstoppedtheEasterEggRolltraditioninhistory?
A．Theoutbreakofwar.
B．Thereductionofeggs.
C．Theadoptionofalaw.
D．TherepairingofCapitalHill.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第二段中ThistraditionendedwhenCongresspassedtheTurfProtectLawbanningchildrenfromusingthegroundsastheir“playground”．可知，一项法律的通过阻止了历史上的复活节滚彩蛋的传统。
故选C。
答案：
C
25．HowdidConwayfindherwork?
A．Difficultandboring.
B．Pioneeringandcomplex.
C．Dangerousbutmeaningful.
D．Demandingbutworthwhile.
解析：
推理判断题。
根据第三段中Conway，thepresident'scounselor，broughtherchildrentotheeggrollandhighlightedthechallengeofwork familybalance.“Thehardestpartofmyjobisbeingawayfrommyfourchildren.”shesaid，“Helpingthenation.”可知，Conway的工作要求高但是值得的。
故选D。
答案：
D
26．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthe2017EasterEggRoll?
A．Itfeaturedcolorfulandinterestingactivities.
B．Itstrengthenedthenation'sfamilyvalues.
C．Itcalledonpeopletodomilitaryservice.
D．Itstressedtheimportanceofreading.
解析：
推理判断题。
根据第三段中Theeggrollin2017seemedtoputtogetherthreethemes:
children，familyandthemilitary.Thereweremilitaryfamilies，multiplemilitarybands，andamilitaryofficersingingtheUSnationalanthem.AttheOperation:
ThankOurTroopsstation，childrenandfamiliescouldcolorcardstosendtosoldiersservingoverseas.可知，关于2017年的复活节滚彩蛋，我们能推断出它以丰富多彩的和有趣的活动为特色。
故选A。
答案：
A
27．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A．Adayforthekids
B．Atraditionrollson
C．Thefunoffestivalactivities
D．ThestoryoftheEasterEggRoll
解析：
标题判断题。
根据第一段尤其是“Andwewillbestrongerandbiggerandbetterasanationthaneverbefore.”Hethankedthemanyvolunteerswhorenewed“thiswonderfultradition”．可知，本文在讲述一个传统的继续。
故B项为最佳标题。
答案：
B
C
Otherculturescanbedifferentfromyoursinmanyaspects!
Theycaneatdifferentfoodsandliveindifferenttypesofhouses.Peopleprobablyspeakdifferentlanguagesandhavebeliefsandcustomsverydifferentfromyours.However，theycanalsobesimilarinwaysofconnectingwitheachother.Wesometimescallthesemeansofcommunicationuniversallanguages.
Somelegendsholdthat，thousandsofyearsago，therewasasinglelanguagespokenbyeveryoneonEarth.Itisfuntothinkaboutatimewheneveryonemayhavebeenabletocommunicateinthesamelanguagethoughhistoricalevidencedoesnotsupportthis，ofcourse.
Today，therearethousandsoflanguagesspokenaroundtheworld.Yet，therearesomemeansofcommunicationthatgobeyondwordsandallowpeopleofwildlydifferentbackgroundstocommunicateandshareemotionsandfeelings.Forexample，somepeoplebelievemusicisauniversallanguage.Theremaybesomescientificsupportforthisidea，too.Expertshavelearnedthat，acrosscultures，peoplecanrecognizethreecommonemotionsinmusic:
happiness，sadnessandfear.
Sowhatothertypesofuniversallanguagesmighttherebe？
Somepeoplebelievedanceisauniversallanguage.Alongwithmusic，dancingseemstobeacommoninterestsharedbypeoplesallovertheworld.Doyouthinkyoucouldseeadancefromanothercultureandmakesomereasonableguessesabouttheideasandemotionsbehindit？
Webetyoucould!
Anotheruniversallanguagethatyoumightnothavethoughtofismath!
Ifyouthinkaboutitnow，though，itjustmakessense.Thevalueofpiisroughly3.14159nomatterwhereyouareonEarth，likewise，figuringoutthevalueofsomethinginvolvesthesamemathematicalcalculations，regardlessofwhetheryou'recountingindollars，pesosorcoconuts.
本文为说明文。
其他文化可能在很多方面与我们不同！
他们可能吃不同的食物，住不同类型的房子，可能说不同的语言，有与你截然不同的信仰和习俗。
然而，人们在相互联系的方式上也可能是相似的。
我们称这些沟通方式为通用语言。
文章主要介绍了什么是通用语言。
28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2probablyreferto?
A．Theviewthatpeopleonlyusedonelanguage.
B．Thefactthatthereusedtobemanylanguages.
C．Theevidencethatprovesoldlanguagesfunny.
D．Thedoubtthatpeopledidn'tunderstandeachother.
解析：
代词指代题。
根据画线词所在句句意“虽然想想每个人都能用同一种语言进行交流的时代是很有趣的，但是当然历史证据并不支持这一点”可知，this指的是“每个人都能用同一种语言进行交流”。
故A选项正确。
答案：
A
29．Whyismusicregardedasauniversallanguage?
A．Itcanbeenjoyedbypeoplefromallwalksoflife.
B．Itcanbeunderstoodmoreeasilythanlanguages.
C．Itusuallycomesfromdifferentbackgrounds.
D．Ithelpspeopletosharecommonfeelings.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的Expertshavelearnedthat，acrosscultures，peoplecanrecognizethreecommonemotionsinmusic：
happiness，sadnessandfear.（专家们已经了解到，在不同的文化中，人们可以识别音乐中的三种常见情感：
快乐，悲伤和恐惧）可知，音乐被认为是一种通用的语言，因为它帮助人们分享共同的感情。
故D选项正确。
答案：
D
30．Whataretheuniversallanguagesaccordingtothepassage?
A．Math，Englishandmusic.
B．Music，danceandmath.
C．History，cultureandmusic.
D．Emotion，piandmusic.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第三
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