1、新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册各单元测验及模块测验 含答案人教版必修第三册各单元综合测验Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations时间:120分钟满分:120分第一部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMore and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali is Hindi for “row of lights”. It is the most impo
2、rtant holiday in India.Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it as well. The United States is one of the places where the festival is becoming more common. Diwali celebrations can now be found at American landmarks like Disneyland in California and New York Citys Times Square. They
3、 are also held in many parks and museums.Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants have found great success in America. But,she said, many Americans still do not know much about India.So,she decided to act.“I felt its about time that we should take India to mainstream A
4、merica and show Indias rich culture, heritage, arts and variety to the world,” she said, “and I couldnt find a better place than Times Square.”Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago. She is president of ASB Communications, the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square. Tens of t
5、housands of people attend the event, now in its fourth year.In India, Diwali is a fiveday harvest festival held just before the Hindu New Year. The exact dates change from year to year but Diwali is always in the fall. Celebrations include lighting oil lamps or candles called “diyas”A Diwali celebra
6、tion will light up Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim this year. Visitors can watch performances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywood dance party. The event is part of a festival of holidays program at the theme park to show cultural traditions from around the world. Th
7、e program takes place on November 10th through January 7th.San Antonio, Texas, also holds a Diwali celebration. And it is one of the nations largest celebrations, with more than 15,000 people in attendance each year. Visitors can enjoy Indian dance, food and fireworks. Organizers also plan to float
8、hundreds of lighted candles in the San Antonio River,along the citys famous River Walk.本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在美国如今有越来越多的人开始庆祝印度的重要节日排灯节(Diwali)。21Which is the main symbol in the Indian holiday Diwali?ADances. BLamps.CFood. DClothes.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“Dawali is Hindi forrow of lights”及第五段最后一句可知,在排灯节,“灯”是主要的象征
9、。故选B。答案:B22Why did Neeta Bhasin set up the Times Square event?ATo make the American culture richer.BTo create a new business for the firm.CTo make Indian culture better known in the US.DTo show the achievements of Indian immigrants.解析:细节理解题。本题的关键句是第三段最后一句。根据关键句可知,她是为了向世界展示印度丰富的文化、遗产、艺术和多样性,所以组织了时代广场
10、的活动。故选C。答案:C23What do we know about Diwali?AIt is held in autumn in India.BIt lasts five days in America.CIt has been held for 40 years in America.DIt happens from November 10th to January 7th in India.解析:细节理解题。本题的关键句是第五段第一、二句。根据关键句可知,排灯节确切的日期每年都会变化,但排灯节总是在秋天。故选A。答案:ABFrom the White House balcony,Pr
11、esident Donald Trump,First Lady Melania Trump,and the Easter Bunny welcomed thousands of children,members of the military,staff,volunteers,and families to the 139th annual Easter Egg Roll on Monday,April 17.“Think of it,139.It began a long time ago: 1878,” President Trump told the crowd.“And we will
12、 be stronger and bigger and better as a nation than ever before.” He thanked the many volunteers who renewed “this wonderful tradition”The annual Easter Egg Roll has its roots in the 1800s when local schoolchildren on spring break would play on the Capitol grounds and hold hardboiled egg races down
13、Capital Hill.This tradition ended when Congress passed the Turf Protect Law banning children from using the grounds as their “playground”. In 1878,President Ruthford BHayes began to formally welcome children to the White House grounds each year at Easter.The egg roll in 2017 seemed to put together t
14、hree themes: children,family and the military.There were military families,multiple military bands,and a military officer singing the US national anthem.At the Operation: Thank Our Troops station,children and families could color cards to send to soldiers serving overseas.Conway,the presidents couns
15、elor,brought her children to the egg roll and highlighted the challenge of workfamily balance.“The hardest part of my job is being away from my four children.” she said,“ Helping the nation.”During the Easter Egg Roll,parents struggled to keep up as their children rolled brightlycolored eggs with wo
16、oden spoons down the South Lawn.Outside of the roll,kids played soccer.Some danced to the music.Many kids took turns taking photos with popular characters such as Elmo,Dr Seusss Cat in the Hat,the Teeenage Ninja Turtles,and Peppa Pig.The Reading Nook was a particularly popular spot for children,who
17、listened quietly as Melania Trump read a childrens book aloud.The First Lady said she chose to read the book,Party Animals,“ Because it shows that we are all different,but we are all the same.” When asked about her favorite part of her new role as First Lady,she said,“Serving the country.Its an hono
18、r helping people in this great nation.”本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个复活节滚彩蛋传统的继续。24What stopped the Easter Egg Roll tradition in history?AThe outbreak of war.BThe reduction of eggs.CThe adoption of a law.DThe repairing of Capital Hill.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中This tradition ended when Congress passed the Turf Protect Law ba
19、nning children from using the grounds as their “playground”可知,一项法律的通过阻止了历史上的复活节滚彩蛋的传统。故选C。答案:C25How did Conway find her work?ADifficult and boring.BPioneering and complex.CDangerous but meaningful.DDemanding but worthwhile.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中Conway,the presidents counselor,brought her children to the eg
20、g roll and highlighted the challenge of workfamily balance.“The hardest part of my job is being away from my four children.” she said,“ Helping the nation.”可知,Conway的工作要求高但是值得的。故选D。答案:D26What can be inferred about the 2017 Easter Egg Roll?AIt featured colorful and interesting activities.BIt strength
21、ened the nations family values.CIt called on people to do military service.DIt stressed the importance of reading.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中The egg roll in 2017 seemed to put together three themes: children,family and the military.There were military families,multiple military bands,and a military officer sing
22、ing the US national anthem.At the Operation: Thank Our Troops station,children and families could color cards to send to soldiers serving overseas.可知,关于2017年的复活节滚彩蛋,我们能推断出它以丰富多彩的和有趣的活动为特色。故选A。答案:A27What is the best title for the text?AA day for the kidsBA tradition rolls onCThe fun of festival activ
23、itiesDThe story of the Easter Egg Roll解析:标题判断题。根据第一段尤其是“And we will be stronger and bigger and better as a nation than ever before.” He thanked the many volunteers who renewed “this wonderful tradition”可知,本文在讲述一个传统的继续。故B项为最佳标题。答案:BCOther cultures can be different from yours in many aspects! They can
24、 eat different foods and live in different types of houses.People probably speak different languages and have beliefs and customs very different from yours.However,they can also be similar in ways of connecting with each other.We sometimes call these means of communication universal languages.Some l
25、egends hold that,thousands of years ago,there was a single language spoken by everyone on Earth.It is fun to think about a time when everyone may have been able to communicate in the same language though historical evidence does not support this,of course.Today,there are thousands of languages spoke
26、n around the world.Yet,there are some means of communication that go beyond words and allow people of wildly different backgrounds to communicate and share emotions and feelings.For example,some people believe music is a universal language.There may be some scientific support for this idea,too.Exper
27、ts have learned that,across cultures,people can recognize three common emotions in music: happiness,sadness and fear.So what other types of universal languages might there be?Some people believe dance is a universal language.Along with music,dancing seems to be a common interest shared by peoples al
28、l over the world.Do you think you could see a dance from another culture and make some reasonable guesses about the ideas and emotions behind it?We bet you could!Another universal language that you might not have thought of is math! If you think about it now,though,it just makes sense.The value of p
29、i is roughly 3.14159 no matter where you are on Earth,likewise,figuring out the value of something involves the same mathematical calculations,regardless of whether youre counting in dollars,pesos or coconuts.本文为说明文。其他文化可能在很多方面与我们不同!他们可能吃不同的食物,住不同类型的房子,可能说不同的语言,有与你截然不同的信仰和习俗。然而,人们在相互联系的方式上也可能是相似的。我们
30、称这些沟通方式为通用语言。文章主要介绍了什么是通用语言。28What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?AThe view that people only used one language.BThe fact that there used to be many languages.CThe evidence that proves old languages funny.DThe doubt that people didnt understand each other.解析:代词指代题。根据
31、画线词所在句句意“虽然想想每个人都能用同一种语言进行交流的时代是很有趣的,但是当然历史证据并不支持这一点”可知,this指的是“每个人都能用同一种语言进行交流”。故A选项正确。答案:A29Why is music regarded as a universal language?AIt can be enjoyed by people from all walks of life.BIt can be understood more easily than languages.CIt usually comes from different backgrounds.DIt helps peop
32、le to share common feelings.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的Experts have learned that,across cultures,people can recognize three common emotions in music:happiness,sadness and fear.(专家们已经了解到,在不同的文化中,人们可以识别音乐中的三种常见情感:快乐,悲伤和恐惧)可知,音乐被认为是一种通用的语言,因为它帮助人们分享共同的感情。故D选项正确。答案:D30What are the universal languages according to the passage?AMath,English and music.BMusic,dance and math.CHistory,culture and music.DEmotion,pi and music.解析:细节理解题。根据第三
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