辽宁省届高三英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

辽宁省届高三英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

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辽宁省届高三英语上学期期末考试试题

第一学期期末考试高三英语学科试题

考试时间100分钟试题满分：

120分

考生注意：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名填写在试题、答题纸和答题卡上或贴好条形码，考生要认真核对涂准答题卡上的相关信息。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。

在试题卷上作答，答案无效。

考试结束，监考教师要将答题纸和答题卡按对应次序排好、核对、收回

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（不计入总分，略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ChicagoHighSchool

TherearemanydifferenthighschoolsinChicago.Theyallhavethesamecourses,suchasEnglish,math,science,andsocialstudies.Inadditiontoacademics,everystudentshoulddoservicelearning,whichmeansthateachstudentshelpstheschoolandneighborhoodwithprojects.Somestudentstutorafterschool.Someworkinsoupkitchens,helpingpeoplegetfood.Othersworktoimprovetheenvironment.Whenstudentsdoservicelearning,theyfeelbetteraboutthemselvesandlearnmoreskills.

Somehighschoolsarespecialized.Studentschoosetogotherebecausetheywantacertaincareerorwanttostudyaspecialsubject.Forexample,youcangotoahighschoolthatspecializesinartsifyouareinterestedinarts.Ifyoudreamaboutflying,youcangotoanairforceschoolinChicago.Besidestheusualsubjects,youalsolearnaboutflyingthere.

Youcanalsofindspecialprogramsatregularhighschools.Languageprogramispopularandmanyschoolsofferlanguagecourses,suchasChineseandSpanish.Studentsfromawiderangeofbackgroundshavejoinedthem.Evenculinary（烹饪）artsareavailableatsomeschools.OnestudentwhowenttoRichardsHighSchoolinChicagogota$10,000scholarshiptogotoculinarycollege.HeachievedhissuccessatRichardsHighSchoolwherehetookculinaryartsclassesaswellastheregularcourses.Heisonhiswaytoagreatcareer.

Whenyouchooseahighschool,youshouldthinkaboutmanythings.Whateverhighschoolyougoto,howmuchithelpsyouisuptoyou.Succeedinginhighschoolrequiresdetermination,concentration,andacommitmenttobethebestthatyoucanbe.

21.HighschoolstudentsinChicagoneedto________.

A.doserviceworkB.learncookingC.haveapersonaltutorD.takeenvironmentalcourses

22.Specializedhighschoolsaresuitableforstudentswhohave_______.

A.ascholarshipB.volunteerexperience

C.aplanonacareerorasubjectD.excellentperformancesinschool

23.WhatdowelearnaboutRichardsHighSchool?

A.Itofferssomeculinarycourses.B.IthasChineselanguagecourses.

C.Itprovidesstudentswithfreelunch.D.Itisfamousforitsacademicsubjects.

24.Thepassageisintendedfor________.

A.parentsB.teachersC.headmastersD.students

B

VolunteerDay

Whatbetterwayistheretoenjoyyourownhobbieswhilehelpingothersatthesametime?

CometoVolunteerDayandchoosewhichactivityyou’dliketojoinfortheday.SeebelowforascheduleofeventsonVolunteerDay.

VolunteerDayschedule:

7:

30a.m.:

MeetattheCommunity（社区）Centerforjuiceandbagels.

8:

00—8:

30a.m.:

Choosewhichactivityyou’dliketohelpwithfortheday.

8:

30a.m.:

Boardthebustoyouractivitysite.

9:

00a.m.—3:

30p.m.:

Workasavolunteer.

3:

30p.m.:

BoardthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter.

SeebelowforalistofvolunteeropportunitiesforVolunteerDaysoyoucanbeginthinkingaboutwhichactivityyoumightwanttojoin.

Alistofvolunteeractivities:

Painthouses:

Doyouenjoymakingart?

Ifso,thisvolunteeropportunitymightbejustrightforyou!

HappyHomesisalocalorganizationthatprovideshomerepairsforneedypeopleintheformofpainting.Forelderlyorphysicallydisabledpeoplewhocannotdorepairstotheirhomes,HappyHomesprovidesvolunteerpainterstorepaintoldhomes;outsideorin.HappyHomesalsoprovidespainterstocreatebeautifulwallpaintingsinsideschoolsorcommunitycenters.

Plantflowers:

Doyouenjoybeingoutsideinnature?

CityParksAssociationhasmanygreatopportunitiesforpeoplewholovetobeoutdoors.Helpplantflowersandbushesincityparks;helplaypathsatCaveSpringsPark,orhelppickuprubbisharoundtheriverbanks.Theseactivitiesareveryactive,soremembertobepreparedwithplentyofdrinkingwater!

Readtochildren:

Doyouenjoyworkingwithyoungchildren?

Doyoulikebooks?

LoveandLearningisanorganizationthatprovidesvolunteerstohelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudtogroupsofchildrenfourtosixyearsold,orreadone-on-onewithstrugglingreadersseventoeightyearsold.

Playwithanimals:

Doyouloveanimals?

LovelyFriendsisanorganizationthatvisitslocalanimalsheltersandprovidesvolunteerstospendtimewiththeanimalswhiletheircagesarebeingcleaned.Playwithpuppies,snugglewithcats,orhand-feedrabbits.

25.Atwhattimedovolunteersleavefortheiractivitysites?

A.7:

30a.m..B.8:

00a.m.C.8:

30a.m.D.9:

00a.m.

26.Anoutdoorloverprobablytakespartin______.

A.PlantflowersB.PainthousesC.ReadtochildrenD.Playwithanimals

27.WhatdoLovelyFriendsvolunteersdo?

A.Readbookstochildren.B.Spendtimewithanimals.

C.Helpplantbushesinparks.D.Pickupgarbagealongtheriver.

28.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.

A.educatechildrenB.attractvolunteersC.comforttheelderlyD.encouragethedisabled

　C

　　Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors."

　　"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?

"

　　Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe（拖一下）ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.

　　AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."

　　Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever."

　　"Yousawher,Mum?

"

　　"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!

Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."

29.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas　　.

　　A.tocleanthefloor　　　B.topleasethenurse

　　B.toseeapatient　　　　D.tosurprisethestory-teller

30.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa　　.

　　A.nurse　　B.visitorC.patient　　　D.cleaner

31.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

　　A.Itisachildren'shospital.B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

　　C.Theconditionstherearen'tverygood.D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

32.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

　　A.strange　　　B.warm-heartedC.clever　　　D.hard-working

D

Doyoulikeeatingburgers?

Ingeneral,anAmericaneatsmorethan220poundsofmeatperyear.Themeateatenbypeopleintheworldhashitanall-timehighin2018,pollutingourhealthaswellastheenvironment.

Sohowcanwesolvetheproblem?

ImpossibleFoodsandBeyondMeatmayofferourplanetthebreakitneedsfrommeat.Whatarethesethingsmadeof?

Imagineavegetableburgerpattythattastesliketherealmeat.It'snothinglikethevegetableburgersbefore.ButImpossibleandBeyondBurgerarebothmadeentirelyfromplants.

BeyondBurgersandtheircolouraremadeentirelyfromvegetables.ComparedwithImpossibleBurgers,theyarelessgreat.WhatmakestheImpossibleBurgergreatisthethingcalledheme,whichiswhatcarriesoxygeninthebloodoflivingthings.It'swhatmakesmeattastemorelikemeatandtheImpossibleBurgerteamhasfoundouthowtoproducehemebyusingplants.

Thesekindsofmeataremuchbetterforusandtheplanet.AnImpossibleBurgerresearchersaysituses75percentlesswaterandgivesoff87percentfewergreenhousegasescomparedwithrealbeef.Evenifyou'renotamathematician,youwillrealizethattheImpossibleBurgercostsaboutone-tenththatofbeef.Ifthese"meats"trulytakeoff,there'snodoubtthatfast-foodrestaurantswillserveproductslikethisdowntheline.

Itshouldbenoted,however,thatgivingupmeatdoesn'talwaystranslateintoahealthierlifestyle.While6percentoftheU.S.populationdon’teatmeatorfishnowitwas1percentin2014thatdoesn'tseemtobemakinganymeaningfuldifferenceinsolvingtheoverweightproblem.

33.WhydoestheauthormentionthefactinParagraph1?

A.Toencouragepeopletoliveahealthylifestyle.

B.ToexplainwhyburgersarepopularinAmerica.

C.Tocallonreaderstocareabouttheenvironment.

D.Toshowpeoplehavetoomuchmeatintheworld.

34.Whywillfast-foodrestaurantschoosetheImpossibleBurger?

A.Itcostsless.B.Ittastesbetter.C.Itishealthier.D.Itisservedfaster.

35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?

A.Ahealthylifestyleshouldincludemeat.B.Theoverweightproblemisdifficulttosolve.

C.Lessmeatdoesn'talwaysequallightweight.D.Thenumberofvegetableloversisincreasing.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyou'replanningtoorganizeasummercamp,youneedtohaveagoodplanofaction.Firstofall,youshouldhaveatheme.Forexample,ifyou'replanningalotofgames,youcouldcallittheadventureland"orsomethinglik