贵州省遵义市学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 精.docx

贵州省遵义市学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 精.docx

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贵州省遵义市学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题精

贵州省遵义市第四中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

第一卷

第一部分：

听力（分两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?

A.David.B.Mary.C.James.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theroad.B.Theweather.C.Ataxi.

3.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?

A.Cooking.B.Havingdinner.C.Buyingvegetables.

4.Whendoesthewomanplantoarriveattheairport?

A.At4:

30pm.B.At5:

30pm.C.At6:

30pm.

5.Whatwillthewomaneatwithhercoffee?

A.Apieceofcake.B.Somebiscuits.C.Somechocolates.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.What’sthedatetoday?

A.February6th.B.February7th.C.February8th.

7.Howwillthemanpay?

A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whichsportdoesthemanlovemost?

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Baseball.

9.Howoftendoesthemanplaytennis?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandTom?

A.Classmates.B.Roommates.C.Cousins.

11.WhydoesTomwantanapartment?

A.Hewantstolivenearhisschool.

B.Hedislikeslivingwiththeman.

C.Hewantstostudyatnight.

12.HowdoesTomwanttogotoschool?

A.Bysubway.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatcanbeboughtinthenewshoppingcentrenow?

A.Coffee.B.Books.C.Clothes.

14.Whenwillthewomangototheshoppingcentre?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnSaturday.

15.Wherewillthewomangetonthebus?

A.Atthebookshop.

B.Inthemarketsquare.

C.Outsidethemuseum.

16.Howlongdoesthebusjourneytake?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanypeoplewentonthetrip?

A.30B.34.C.35.

18.Whydidn’ttheclassstopathighwaycafes?

A.Theytooksomesandwiches.

B.Theywantedtosavemoney.

C.Theywerenothungry.

19.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestaboutthetrip?

A.Therivertrip.

B.Theartgalleries.

C.Thenicehotel.

20.Whatdoweknowabouttheschooltrip?

A.Ittookeightdays.B.Itcostӻ200each.C.It’sacoachtrip.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The YoungScientistsClubwasfoundedin1999withaclearandsimplegoal---toofferyoungchildrenqualityscience-relatedproductsthatwillattractthemwiththewondersofscientificdiscoveriesandincreasetheirinterestinscience.

AlltheproductsaredesignedbyateamofHarvardgraduates,scientists,educatorsandparentswithonepurposeinmindtocombinefunandinterestwithqualityandlearningineachproduct.Ofcourse,noproductisputonthemarketbeforeithaspassedthefinaltest.

TheYoungScientistsClubwascreatedtofillavoid（空白）ofgood-qualityscienceproductsforyoungchildren.Theybelievethatchildrenshouldknowtheexcitingfieldofscienceatanyearlyagewithfunandbands-ongames,activitiesandexperiments.

AlltheyoungscientistsintheclubareencouragedtocontinuetheirscientificadventuresbyexploringeachdifferenttopicinmoredetailbyenteringonlineYoungScientistsClubhouse.Theretheyoungscientistscannotonlyexplorescientifictopicsandscientificexperimentsindepth,butcanalsoe-mailCelsiuswithquestions,resultsandcomments.Celsiuslovestoe-mailallyoungscientistsback.

ThosewhoareatTheYoungScientistsClubhavereceivedmanyawardsfortheirproducts.TheYoungScientistsClubisexcitedtorealizeitsgoal----totakechildrenaroundtheworldandtakepartinaneducationalscientificadventurethatlastsalifetime.

21.TheproductsofTheYoungScientistsClubaredesignedby________.

A.somescientistsfromHarvard

B.agroupofHarvardgraduates,scientists,educatorsandparents

C.someeducatorswhowanttoencouragethestudents

D.somerichpeoplewhoareinterestedinscience

22.Ifaproductistobeonthemarket,it_________.

A.mustattractthechildren‘sinterest

B.shouldcombinefunwithquality

C.shouldpassthefinaltest

D.mustconnectfascinationwithlearning

23.ThepurposeoffoundingTheYoungScientistsClubisto________.

A.offergood-qualityscienceproductstoyoungchildren

B.encouragethechildrentodoscientificexperiments

C.bringupmorescientificforthescience

D.improvethechildren’sinterestinsports

B

“Patience”isawordthatyouhaveprobablyheardalot!

Butyoumaywonder, “Whatonearthispatience,andwhydoeseveryonekeeptellingmetohaveit?

”

    Patience iswaitingforsomethingorsomeone.Itisacceptingdelaywithoutgettingangryorupset.

※Itiswaitingforsomeoneelsetospeakwhenyouhavesomethingtosay!

※Itiswaitingtoeatbeforeeveryoneisattable!

※Itiswaitingforyourbirthdayeventhoughyoumaywantapresentnow!

  ※Patienceistryingsomethingagainwhenyouwanttogiveup.

  Patience doesn’tsoundlikemuchfun.Andtobetruthful,sometimes,it’snot.Andwithsomuchtechnologyintheworld,wedon’talwayshavetobepatient.Forexample,weareabletostreamourfavoriteTVshowsonourcellphones,gotorestaurantswherefoodisservedhotandfast,amongmanyotherthings.

  So,why waitwhenwecanhaveeverythingrightnow?

Becausejustaboutanysuccessfulpersonhaspatience.Manygoodandimportantthingstakepatience.Forexample,mostgreatinventorsandexplorershavealotofpatience!

  ※WhenThomasEdisoninventedthelightbulb,ittookhimover1,000tries!

  ※IttooktheWrightBrothersyearstoinventtheairplane!

  ※Ittakesbetween150and300daystotravelfromEarthtoMars!

  ※Ifgreatinventorsdidnothavepatienceandself-control,youwouldnotbereadingthisrightnow.Infact,youmightbelivinginacaveortentsomewhere.Youwouldhavenoelectricity,nocar,noschoolandalmostcertainlynoInternet!

24.Inwhichofthefollowingcasesis“patience”needed?

A.Whenyouaresittingatthedinnertable.

B.Whenyouarespeaking.

C.Whenyouarereceivingapresent.

D.Whenyouhavegivenuptrying.

25.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutacellphone?

A.It’safunnyinvention.

B.Itmakesuslesspatient.

C.Itdecreasesourwaitingtime.

D.Ithelpsustocommunicate.

26.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?

A.Greatinventionscallforpatience.

B.Wehavetotakecontrolofourselves.

C.Greatdiscoveriescanbemadeinacave.

D.Oursocietycan’tdowithoutelectricity.

27.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Tosell.B.Toadvertise.C.Topersuade.D.Tointroduce

C

 A newreportshowsthattherearejust7,100cheetahsnowleftinthewild.Cheetahsareintroublenow.

   According tothestudy,morethanhalfoftheworld’ssurvivingcheetahsliveinonezonethatcoverssixcountriesinsouthernAfrica.CheetahsinAsiahavenearlydiedout.It’sthoughtthatonlyfewerthan50cheetahsliveinIran.

   The cheetahrunsacrosslandsfaroutsideprotectedareas.Some77%oftheirhabitatfallsoutsidetheseprotectedareas.Asaresult,thecheetahstrugglesbecausetheselandsareincreasinglybeingdevelopedbyfarmersandthecheetah’sfoodisdecreasingbecauseofhumanhunting.

   In Zimbabwe,thecheetahpopulationhasfallenfromaround1,200tojust170in16years,withthemaincausebeingmajorchangesinlandownership.

   Researchers saythatthethreatscheetahsarefacinghavegoneunnoticedforfartoolong. “Giventhenatureofthecheetah,ithasbeendifficulttogatherinformationonthem,” saidDrSarahDurant,thereport’sleadauthor. “Ourfindingsshowthatthelargespacerequirementsforcheetahsandvariousthreatsfacedbytheminthewildmeanthattheyarelikelytobeindangerofdyingout.”

   Anotherbigconcernaboutcheetahshasbeentheillegaltrafficking（非法交易）ofyoungcheetahs.Theyoungcatscanfetchupto$10,000ontheblackmarket.Some1,200youngcheetahsareknowntohavebeentraffickedoutofAfricaoverthepast10yearsbutaround85%ofthemdiedduringthejourney.

   If thecheetahsaretosurvive,thenimmediateeffortsmustbemade.

28.Wheredomostofcheetahslivenow?

A.InAsia.      B.InAfrica.      C.InEurope.      D.InAmerica.

29.Whatisthemainfactorthatisthreateningcheetahs?

A.Seriousillnesses.                 

B.Poorhealth. 

C.Climatechange.                  

D.Humanactivities.

30.Whathashappenedtoyoungcheetahs?

A.TheirpopulationhasincreasedinZimbabwe.

B.Theyaregettingalongverywellwithpeople.

C.Manyofthemaresoldontheblackmarket.

D.Theyhavesurvivedlongerthanbefore.

31.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Cheetahsaredyingout

B.Cheetahs’ protectedareas

C.Thenatureofthecheetah

D.CheetahsmostlyliveinAfrica

                               D

   In thisdayandagetakingaphotographiseasierthanever.Therearecamerasbuiltintoourphones,computers,iPods…Thewaywesharephotoshasalsochanged.Therewasatimewhenyou’dprintyourphotosandputthemintophotoalbums,butbecauseoftheadvanceintechnology,allintechnology,allthishaschanged.

Notonlydowehavewhatseemslikeanendlessamountofspacetostorephotosonourdevices,butwealsohavetheInternet,especiallysocialmedia.SocialnetworkssuchasFacebookallowustopostourpicturesandalbumstosharefriendsandfamily.

Whileyoucouldarguethiseasyabilitytostore,shareandenjoyphotosisfantastic,itcouldalsobesaidthatphotographshavelostsomeofth