成都一诊英语及答案.docx
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成都一诊英语及答案
成都市高2013级高中毕业班第一次诊断性测试
英语
本试卷分选择题与非选择题两部分。
第1卷(选择题)1至8页,第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)9至10页,共10页;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己得姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定得位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目得答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用
橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0、5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定得位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第工卷(100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,您将有两分钟得时问将试卷上得答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题].5分,满分7、5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给得A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷得相应位置。
听完每段对话后,您都有10秒钟得时间来回答有关小题与阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Atwhat timewillthepartybegin?
A、6:
30、 B、6:
50、ﻩﻩﻩﻩC、 7:
OO
2、Whatare thetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A、Their friendJohn、 B、 Aradioprogram、ﻩﻩC、 A weekend trip
3、Whatwill thewomanprobablydo?
A、 Go shopping B、Catch atrain、 ﻩﻩC、 Seethemanoff
4、Wheredoesthe conversationprobably takeplace?
A、In abookstore、 B、 Inalibrary、C、In a classroom
5、Whydidthemanapologize?
A、Because hemadealatedelivery、 ﻩB、Becausehe went thewrong place、
C、 Becausehe couldn'ttakethecakeback、
第二节(共15小题;每小题1、5分,满分22、5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给得A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷得相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,您将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟得作答时问。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6、 How doesthewoman feelaboutthe man's request?
A、Acceptable、 ﻩB、Sad、 C、Unhappy、
7、What doesthe mando?
A、 Heisastudent、 B、 Heisateacher、 C、 Heis a driver、
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8、How did the woman findthemeal?
A、Abitdisappointing、 ﻩﻩB、Quitesatisfactory、C、Justso so、
9、Whatwas the10%on thebill paidfor?
A、Theservice、 ﻩB、Thecoffee、 C、The dishes、
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10、Why istheman attheshop?
A、 Toorder ani-phoneforhis wife、 B、 To get ani-phonechanged、C、 Tohaveani-phonerepaired、
11、Whatcolordoes the man's wife like?
A、Pink、 B、BlackC、Orange、
12、Whatwilltheman doafterwards?
A、e againthe next day、ﻩB、Waitforfurthernotice、 ﻩC、 Makeaphonecall、
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13、WhatwouldJoeprobably do duringtheChristmas holiday?
A、Goto aplay、 B、 Visit Kingston、 C、Stay athome、
14、What is Ellen goingtodoinToronto?
A、 Meether aunt、 B、Attendaparty、 C、Enjoyacarshow、
15、 WhyisEllenina hurrytoleave?
A、TopickupDaniel、 B、 TocallupBetty、ﻩﻩC、Tobuy someDVDs、
16、Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A、Office colleagues、 B、Husbandandwife、 ﻩﻩC、Guideand tourist、
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17、Whatkind ofEnglishlessonsdoes thespeakerofferon his website?
A、 Examination skills、B、 Listening and speaking、 C、Readingandwriting、
18、Howcana learner take thelessonswhenheisnotonline?
A、Byreviewingwords, phrases and idioms、 B、Bymaking conversations withothers、
C、Byusingthedownloaded soundfiles、
19、Whatadvantageofthespeaker's onlinecourseismentioned?
A、 It isfreeofcharge for learners、ﻩﻩﻩﻩB、Itofferslearnersnewstudymethods、
C、 l1 improveslearners'Englishskills、
20、What isthespeaker'sideaaboutlearningEnglish?
A、Having clearlearninggoals、 B、Learningitlittlebylittle、 C、BeingconfidentInEnglish、
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给得四个选项(A、B、C与D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We have mostfriendsattheageof26afterhavingspentthefirst quarterofourlives buildingupourfriendshipcircle,anewresearchhasclaimed、
The researchinto friendship showsthatoursocial circlepeaks at26 yearsandsevenmonths,atwhichwe typicallyhavefiveclose friends、Womenaremostpopular at25years and10months,withmenhittingthefriendship highest point alittlelaterat27yearsandthreemonths、
Theresearch, by ForeverFriends,shows that a thirdofadults(36%) meettheirclosest friends while atschool,with afifth(22%)sayingthey meetthematwork、
SocialnetworkssuchasFacebookandTwitternowalsoplayamajor roleinbuilding newfriendships、Theresearchpoints outthat 25 to34-year-oldsmake22friends viaFacebook,paredto18to24-year-oldswhomake12,and 35 to 44-year-oldswhomakejust four、
Forever FriendsrelationshipcoachSam Owensays:
“Itisnocoincidencethat overathirdof usmeetour bestfriends atschool、Itisakey timeinourliveswhenfriendshipsaregrowing throughsharing notes,givinggifts,seeingeach otherregularlyand laughinga lot、Asadults wecanoftenforgethow powerfulthesesmallthingsareand how thelittlethingscanmakeadifference、 ”
Laterinlife wefindourselveslosing friends、Overhalfof uslosefriendshipthroughmoving,while 36%say thatovertimetheygrow apart fromclosepals、Havingchildrenalsocauses19%todriftawayfromchildhoodfriends、
With growingpressuresbeingputonfriendships thesedays, it'simportantto maketime for ourfriendships、
21、How manyfriends cana20-year-oldcollegestudentmakeviaFacebook?
A、4、 B、12、 C、18、 D、22、
22、InParagraph5, theauthoristrying totellthereaders 、
A、howimportantmakingfriendsis B、thatfriendshipisnot easytokeep
C、howmuchhasbeen donetokeepfriendship D、thatfriendshipatschool isimportant
23、 The underlinedphrase“driftawayfrom”in Paragraph6means 、
A、makesenseof B、losecontactwith
C、feel sorryfor D、make up with
24、Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom 、
A、FacebookorTwiiter B、 an advertisement
C、a textbook D、 a newspaper
B
One afternoonin November1918, MoinaMichaelhurried through thestreetsofNew York、Shewore a brightredsilkpoppy(罂粟花)onhercoatcollarand carriedabouquetof24 smallerpoppies、WorldWarIwasgoingon overseas,and Moinawasdeterminedto doherpart、
Moina wasateacherat Universityof Georgiawhenthewarbrokeout、Sheplanned to domorethanmakingsocksorsweatersfortheRed Cross、Shewantedto encouragethesoldiersbeforetheyleft forwar、 MoinatraveledtoNewYorkto careforsoldiersat the medicalcenter atColumbiaUniversity、There was nothingshe enjoyedmorethan sittingandchattingwiththe soldiers、Shelookedat thephotosoftheir familiesand broughtfreshflowers tobrightenthe roomswhenthe weather outsideturnedgrey、
EarlierthatNovembermorning, shefounda well-known poeminamagazine,whichbegan,“InFlandersfields,thepoppiesblowbetweenthe crosses(十字架),rowonrow…”
Moina hadreadthepoem before、Sheknew thatJohn,aCanadianphysician,wrote itwhiletreating soldiers onthe battlefieldsofFlandersinBelgium、 Thepoem,remembering the dead,alwaystouchedher、Butthat morning,Moinawasstruckbythelastverseandpictures、Soldiers withsadeyesstaredata battlegroundfullofwhitecrossesandbrightredpoppies、 “Remember US,”thesoldiersseemedtobespeakingtoher、
Moinathoughtabout thesoldiers atthemedicalcenter——how they hadlefttheirfamiliesand homestoprotectthefreedom sheenjoyedeachday、 ToMoina,theywere heroes、Silently, shemade a promise、 Shewouldalwayswear aredpoppy to rememberthesoldiers、
25、Whichof thefollowingcanbestreplacethe underlinedphrase“doherpart”inParagraph 1?
A、 join thearmy B、beeadoctor
C、make herown efforts D、beaRedCross member
26、WheredidMoina make herpromise?
A、InCanada、 B、In Belgium、
C、 AtColumbiaUniversity、 D、AtUniversityofGeorgia、
27、Moina consideredthe redpoppyas 、
A、thelogoofthemedicalcenter B、 thecityflowerofNewYork
C、 amemorialflower forsoldiers D、asymbol ofUniversity of Georgia
28、John wrotethepoem 、
A、in hopeofa brightfuture
B、inmemory ofthe dead soldiers
C、to treatthe soldiersonthebattlefields
D、toshow Moina'sloveforthesoldiers
C
From sleepingstanding uptoshuttingdownhalf of theirbrain,animalshavesomestrange sleepinghabits、
Nowsomeoftheseunusualhabits,from napping giraffestobirdsihatsleep while
flying,havebeenshowninachart、 Thischart showsthatlittle brown bats arevery
lethargic,sleepingfor around 19、 5hours perday、
This longperiodofsleepis thoughttobea wayof conservingenergyanditmeansbrownbatsonlyhuntforafew hourseachnightwhen theirinsectfoodisavailable、
Incontrast,giraffescangoweekswithout sleepbecausetheselargeand slow-movinganimalsareconstantlyeasytotheattacksfrompredators、
However,otheranimals areexpertsat multitasking andcan swimorfly whilesleeping、Forexample, dolphinsandwhalessleep whilekeepinghalfoftheirbrainalert(警觉),so theydon'tdrown,withdolphinstypicallynapping foraround10hoursaday、The method isknown as“logging”and it hasbeenobservedinbottlenosedolphins,which keep halfoftheirbrainat alow levelofalertness、 Thisallowsthedolphintokeepenoughconsciousness tocarryonbreathing throughitsblowhole、
Whileseaottersaren’talertwhilethey sleep, theyformraftsso they arenotseparatedfrom eachother、 Thecreaturessometimesholdhandsorpawswhentheysleepandtypically eat,sleep and restwhile floatingin groupsofrafts、
29、Theunderlinedword“lethargic”inParagraph 2 is closestin meaningto 、
A、sleepy B、inactive C、 energetic D、movable
30、Whydolittlebrownbatshavealong periodofsleep?
A、 Toavoidsunshine、 B、To savemoreenergy、
C、To relaxthemselves、 D、 Towaitfor theirinsect food、
31、Howdo dolphinsavoiddrowningwhilesleeping?
A、Bytakingextranaps、B、By holdinghands or paws、
C、 Bykeepinghalfof theirbrainalert、
D、By breathing throughtheir blowholes、
32、Whatdo sea ottersdo inorder nottobeseparatedfromeach other?
A、 Theydon'tsleep、 B、Theyfloaton