学年高一英语必修一课后练习第1单元质量检测.docx

学年高一英语必修一课后练习第1单元质量检测.docx

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学年高一英语必修一课后练习第1单元质量检测

第一单元质量检测

（满分：

150分　　时间：

120分钟）

第Ⅰ卷　（选择题，共100分）

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inapark.　　　　　

B.Inazoo.

C.Inapetstore.

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Thingshereareverycheap.

B.Thingsherearenotcheap.

C.Shedoesn'tknowwhetherthingsherearecheapornot.

3.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtoplantthetree?

A.Bythefrontdoor.

B.Atthebackofthegarage.

C.Attheendofthegarden.

4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inarestaurant.

5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ThemanwenttoNewZealandduringChristmas.

B.ThemanvisitedNewZealandduringthesummerholiday.

C.Theman'sparentsliveinNewZealand.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?

A.Herhusband.

B.Apoliceman.

C.Afirefighter.

7.What'sthewomanaskingfor?

A.Adviceonsafety.

B.Money.

C.Help.

8.Whathashappenedtothewoman'shouse?

A.It'sbeenburntdown.

B.It'sbeenbrokeninto.

C.It'sbeendamaged.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.ThebestwaytogotoNewYork.

B.ThequickestwaytogotoNewYork.

C.ThecheapestwaytogotoNewYork.

10.HowmuchdoesitcosttogotoNewYorkbybus?

A.$5.

B.$15.

C.$50.

11.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.ThewomanwillgotoNewYorkbybus.

B.IttakesfivehourstogotoNewYorkbybus.

C.Thewomanwon'tgotoNewYorkbybus.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whenwilltheballetperformancesbeshown?

A.Thisweek.

B.Nextweek.

C.Nextmonth.

13.Whenwillthemanattendtheperformance?

A.OnSundayevening.

B.OnThursdayevening.

C.OnFridayevening.

14.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthetickets?

A.$20.

B.$10.

C.$40.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Goodfriends.

B.Strangers.

C.Classmates.

16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?

A.Shewonacupinlastweek'stenniscompetition.

B.Sheisascienceexpert.

C.SheworksatStJude'sTrainingCollege.

17.Howlonghasthemanbeeninthesciencedepartment?

A.Halfayear.

B.Justoverayear.

C.Twoyears.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.HowoftendopeopleintheHistoricalClubmeet?

A.Everyweek.

B.Everyotherweek.

C.Everythreeweeks.

19.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheHistoricalClub?

A.Tofindoutwhattheycanlearnfromhistory.

B.Tostudythefamouspeopleinthehistory.

C.Tolearnaboutwhathappenedinthepast.

20.WhatdoestheHistoricalClubplantodothisyear?

A.Studythehistoryofthetown.

B.Visithistorichousesinacollege.

C.Visitmorehistoricplaces.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ElevenyearoldAngelawasstrickenwithaterribledisease.Shewasunabletowalkandshemovedonlyinotherways.Thedoctorsthoughtshe'dspendtherestofherlifeinawheelchair,forfew,ifany,wereabletocomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.Thelittlegirlwasbrave.There,lyinginherhospitalbed,shewouldpromisetoanyonewho'dlistenthatshewasgoingtobewalkingagainsomeday.

Shewasmovedtoaspecialhospital.Manywayswereusedtotreatherdisease.Thedoctorsthereweremovedbyherundefeatablespirit.Theytaughtheraboutimaginingseeingherselfwalking.Ifitwoulddonothingelse,itwouldatleastgiveherhopeandsomethingpositive（积极的）todointhelongwakinghoursinherbed.Angelawouldworkashardaspossibleinexerciseperiod.Butsheworkedjustashardlyingtherefaithfullyimaginingherselfmoving!

Oneday,asshewastryingwithallhermighttoimagineherlegsmovingagain,itseemedasthoughawonderhappened:

thebedmoved!

Itbegantomovearoundtheroom!

Sheshoutedout,“LookwhatI'mdoing!

Icandoit!

Imoved！

”

Ofcourse,atthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwasshouting,too.Manythingswerefallingandglassbreaking.Itwasanearthquake.Butshebelievedthatshemadeit.Andnowonlyafewyearslater,she'sbackinschool.Onherowntwolegs.Nowheelchair.Yousee,anyonewhocanshaketheearthbetweenSanFranciscoandOaklandcandefeatanunimportantlittledisease,can'tthey?

21．WhatdidthedoctorsdowithAngela'sdisease?

A.Theyheldoutlittlehopeofcuringit.

B.Theyweresureandconfidenttocureher.

C.Theygaveupwaysofhelpingher.

D.Theysentherhomewithawheelchair.

22．DoctorstaughtAngelatoimagineseeingherselfwalkingto________.

A.helphertorecoverfromthedisease

B.giveherencouragementandhope

C.praiseherforherundefeatablespirit

D.cureherillnessinaspecialway

23．WhatplayedtheleadingpartinAngela'ssuccessincomingbacktoschool?

A.Herundefeatablespiritandhardwork.

B.Crutches（拐杖）andawheelchair.

C.TheearthquakeinSanFrancisco.

D.Anadvancedmedicaloperation.

24．Thebedinthehospitalsuddenlymovedbecauseof________.

A.Angela'simaginingwalking

B.otherpatients'help

C.anunexpectedearthquake

D.Angela'srecovering

B

Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtohelpkidsbefitter.Therearesomestepsonlyparentscantake,butkidscantakecharge,too.Ifyou,akid,wanttobefit,thefollowingmaybeuseful.

1.Eatavarietyoffoods,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatavariety.Inthatcase,you'remorelikelytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneeds.Shootforatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday－twofruitsandthreevegetables.

2.Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristheNo.1thirstquencher（饮料）.Andthere'sareasonyourschoolcafeteriaofferscartonsofmilk.Kidsneedcalciumtogrowstrongbones,andmilkisagreatsourceofthismineral.Aimfor3cupsofmilkperday,oritsequivalent.

3.Listentoyourbody.Whatdoesitfeelliketobefull?

Wheneating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortableand,overaperiodoftime,canleadtounhealthyweightgain.

4.Limitscreentime.ScreentimeistheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTVorDVDs,playingvideogames,andusingthecomputer.Thelongeryouspendonthesesittingdownactivities,thelesstimeavailableforactivestuff,likebasketball,andswimming.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.

5.Beactive.Onejobistofigureoutwhichactivitiesyoulikebest.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyourpassioniskickball,ordancing.Askyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.

25．Eatingtoomuchforsometimewill________.

A.helpyougrowmuchtaller

B.makeyoufeelenergeticallthetime

C.makeyouputonmuchmoreweight

D.makeyourbonesgrowstrong

26．Whichofthefollowingismostprobablytakenchargeofonlybyparents?

A.Servingabalanceddiet.

B.Limitingscreentime.

C.Keepinganactivelife.

D.Eatingavarietyoffoods.

27．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Ifyoudon'teatavarietyoffoods,youmaylacknutrients.

B.Waterandmilkcanhelpkidsgrowstrongbones.

C.Spendinglessthan2hoursadaybeforescreenmaynotbeharmful.

D.Allkidsdon'tlovebaseballorsoccer.

28．Thetextismainlywrittenfor________.

A.parentsB.teachers

C.doctorsD.children

C

Itwaswindyandcoldwhenastoreownerwasstickingasignabovehisdoorthatread“PetsforSale”.Justasheexpected,soonalittleboyappearedbythestore.

“Howmuchareyougoingtosellthedogsfor？

”heasked.Thestoreowneranswered,“$10foreach.”Thelittleboyreachedinhispocketandpulledoutsomechange.“Ihave$2.5，”hesaid.“MayIpleaselookatthem？

”

Thestoreownersmiled,takingoutfivedogsbutonewasleftbehind.Immediatelythelittleboysingleditoutandsaid,“What'swrongwiththatlittledog？

”Thestoreownerexplainedthatthelittlepuppywasdisabled.Itwouldalwaysbelame.

Thelittleboybecameexcited.“ThatisthelittlepuppythatIwanttobuy.”Thestoreownersaid,“No,youdon'twanttobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureallywanthim,I'lljustgivehimtoyou.”

Thelittleboygotquiteupset.Helookedintothestoreowner'seyes,pointinghisfinger,andsaid,“Idon'twantyoutogivehimtome.ThatdogiswortheverybitasmuchasalltheotherdogsandI'llpayfullprice.Infact,I'llgiveyou$2.5now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavehimpaidfor.”

Thestoreownercountered,“Youreallydon'twanttobuythislittledog.Heisnevergoingtobeabletorunandjumpandplaywithyouliketheotherpuppies.”Tothis,thelittleboyreacheddownandrolleduphistrouserslegtoshowhisleftlegsupportedbyabigmetalstick.Helookedupatthestoreownerandsoftlyanswered,“Well,Idon'trunsowellmyself,andthelittlepuppywillneedsomeonewhounderstands！

”

29.Whydidtheshopownerstickthesign?

A.Toadvertiseallhisgoods.

B.Toattractlittlechildren.

C.Towarnthedangerofdogs.

D.Tokeepthewindout.

30.Whydidtheboybecomeexcitedwhenheknewthedogwaslame?

A.Hecouldbuyitatalowprice.

B.Hehadnotenoughmoneyforagoodone.

C.Hefoundsomethingtoshowhisunderstanding.

D.Hefoundapartnerthatcouldsharehissadness.

31．Iftheboygotthedogatlast,hewouldpayoffforit________.

A.in15monthsB.in3months

C.