专题12 选词填空下原卷版.docx

专题12 选词填空下原卷版.docx

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专题12选词填空下原卷版

专题12选词填空下---备战2021年中考英语精选考点专项突破题集（原卷版）

三十五、内蒙古鄂尔多斯

三十六、内蒙古呼和浩特

三十七、宁夏

三十八、山东德州

三十九、山东菏泽

四十、山东济南

四十一、山东济宁

四十二、山东莱芜（无此题型）

四十三、山东临沂

四十四、山东青岛

四十五、山东泰安

四十六、山东威海

四十七、山西

四十八、陕西

四十九、上海

五十、四川巴中

五十一、四川成都市

五十二、四川达州市

五十三、四川广安

五十四、四川广元市

五十五、四川凉山州

五十六、四川泸州市

五十七、四川遂宁市

五十八、四川雅安

五十九、西藏

六十、新疆

六十一、浙江嘉兴

六十二、浙江金华

六十三、浙江宁波

六十四、浙江绍兴

六十五、浙江台州

六十六、浙江温州

三十五、内蒙古鄂尔多斯

阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

每词限用一次。

howacrossthatactorarrivewesuccesscrythelearn

MountQomolangma,alsoknownasMt.Everest,istheworld’shighestmountain.ChinaDailyreportedeightmembersofaChinesesurveyingteam31．atthesummitofMountQomolangmaat11amonMay27th,2020.Asurveyor'sbeacon（靓标）,animportantpieceofmeasuringequipment,hasbeenplacedonthesummit.ManyChinesepeopleweresoexcited32．theyjumpedhappilywhentheyheardthenews.

Let'sgobackto1960,threeChineseclimbersreachedthetopofQomolangmafromthenorthside,whichisknownas33．mostchallengingsideofthemountain.TheywerethefirstChineseteamto34．climbMountQomolangma'snorthside.Fifteenyearslater,anotherChineseexpeditionteamclimbedthenorthsideagain.ThemovieTheClimberswasjustaboutthetwogenerationsofChinesemountaineersin1960and1975.

Wecan35．somethingmorebehindtheamazingmomentsinthemovie.WuJing,oneoftheleading36．inthemovie,saidheexperiencedabadcoldandaltitudesicknessduringfilminginQinghai,buthesaidthatitwasimportanttohavesuchanexperience.“Itisimportanttounderstand37．difficultitwasforthesemountaineersandhowtheyvaluedthehonortoclimbthehighestmountain,”addedWu.Inthemovie,therearemanymomentswhenpeoplefeellike38．.Themoviehashitthescreensincinemas39．China,NorthAmericaandtheUnitedKingdom.Manypeopleresonate（产生共鸣）withTheClimbersbecauseeachoneof40．isactuallyaclimberinlife.

三十六、内蒙古呼和浩特

send;present;dointerviewswith;twelve;simple;

silent;takeup;importance;smell;believe

61．Aseveryoneknows,theLabaFestivaliscelebratedontheeighthdayofthe______________lunarmonth.

62．Thewriterputhisheartintothestorytomakeit______________.

63．Nowlet’swelcomeourheadmaster______________theprizestothewinners!

64．Growingflowers______________muchofAuntMaria’sfreetime.

65．—Whyisthegirlsittingtherein______________?

—Maybeitisbecauseshedoesn’tknowanyonehere.

66．Winna______________someteachersfromdifferentschools.Theymakeuslearnaboutsomeinformationaboutstudents’homework.

67．—Arecentsurveyshowsthat35outof45studentsinmyclasswillsavetheirphonesfirstinafire.

—Aboutthreequartersofthestudentsmadesuchachoice?

Lifeisfar______________,isn’tit?

68．______________fillintheformandtakeittoyourlocalstoreandyou’llbeourmembers.

69．—WhataboutMary’sbirthdayparty?

—Theflowersaroundthetable______________sweetandthebirthdaycakelookedsobeautiful.

70．China’sbiggestandmostpowerfulcarrierrocket,theLongMarch5（长征五号）,______________intospaceonDec27,2019.

三十七、宁夏

cutdown,onearth,hundred,careful,so,indanger,environment,for,more,kill

Tigersarebeautifulanimals.Theyareimportanttothe46．.Buttheyare47．now.Itishardtobelievethatthereareonlyaboutone48．SouthChinatigersleftintheworld-andfewliveinthewild.Whyisthesituation49．serious?

Somepeoplehavecaughtandkilledtigers50．money.Somepeoplehave51．alotoftrees.Whatshouldwedotoprotectthetigers?

Peopleneedtothinkaboutthesequestions52．.

Tomakeiteasierforthetigerstolive,weshouldprotecttheirhomeinthewild,andbuild53．naturalplacesforthem.Weshouldalsoworkhardtostoppeoplefrom54．tigers.Ifwecandothesethingswell,therewillbemoretigers55．.Let'sstartnow!

三十八、山东德州

quiet,they,strong,interest,two,like,unless,choice,but,if,how

Thesecretsofself-control

Anewbook,thebestseller,Willpower,saysthathavingstrongwillpower（意志力）isnecessarytoasuccessfullife.

Thebookstartsbydescribingafamousexperiment:

TheMarshmallow（软糖）Test.In1972,apsychology（心理学）professorMischeltestedthewillpowerof600kids.Intheexperiment,eachchildwasleftaloneinaroomforfifteenminuteswithamarshmallowonatableinfrontof26．.Theyweregiventwo27．:

theycouldeithereatthemarshmallowor,iftheywaitedfifteenminutes,they’dbegivena28．marshmallow（andthentheycouldeatboth）.

So,whatdidthekidsdo?

70%atethefirstmarshmallowwithinthefifteenminutes,29．theother30%showedwillpower—theydidn’teatthefirstoneandwaitedforthesecondmarshmallow30．.

Twentyyearslater,Mischeldiscoveredsomething31．.Hegotintouchwiththechildrenandfoundthatthosewithstrongwillpowerweregettingbettermarksatuniversity,werebetterbehavedandweremorepopular.So,32．importantitistohavestrongwillpower!

Butdon’tworry33．youaren’tgoodatcontrollingyourself.Theauthorssaythatwillpowerislikeamuscle（肌肉）.Themoreyouexerciseit,the34．itgets.However,just35．anymuscle,your“willpowermuscle”cangettired.So,ifyouhavetodolotsofthingsthatneedwillpower,takeabreak.Thatway,you’llbuildupyourwillpoweragain.

Lastly,theauthorsmentionthatpeoplewholearnforeignlanguagesusuallyhavealotofwillpower.So,congratulations!

promise,look,change,play,allow,hurt,give,take,love,ask,feed

Itwasafineday.Thesunwasshiningandthewindwasgentle.

Thekids36．intheirbackyardwhenalittlecattriedtocrossintotheiryard.Unluckily,itgotstuck（卡住的）underthefence（篱笆）.Thekidstriedtofreethecat,buttheycouldn't,sotheyaskedtheirmotherforhelp.Themotherfreedthecat.Thecat37．socutethatthechildrenbegged（乞求）tokeepit.Theirmothersaid,"Isupposewecan.Idon'tmindmyself,butyoumustaskyourfathertoo."

Thekidswaitedanxiously（焦急地）fortheirdadbackfromwork."Doyouthinkourdad38．ustokeepit?

"thegirlasked.Beforetheboyansweredthegirl,theyheardtheirfatheropeningthedoor."Hi,daddy,"theybothshoutedloudlyatthesametime.

"Youaresurelyhappierthanusualtoseemetoday.Whatisup?

"theirfathersaid.

"Nothing,daddy.Wejustloveyousomuch,"thegirlreplied.That'swhentheirmothersaid,"Goahead.39．yourdad."

Thegirltoldherdadwhathadhappenedandaskedtokeepthecat.Thefathersaid,"No,youcan't.We40．fivecatssofar.YourmommyandIhavenotime41．careofanymore."Hearingthis,thekidslowered（低下）theirheadsdisappointedly.

Seeingthesadlooksonthekids'faces,thefather42．hismind.Hesaid,"Allright.Sinceyou43．itsomuch,youcankeepit."Hearingthis,thekidshappilyscreamed,"Hooray!

Thankyou,daddy!

"However,thefatheradded（补充说）thatthey44．tolookafterthecatbythemselves.

Thekidsweresohappytohaveanotherpetfriend.Thenthecat45．thename"Lucky"bythekids.

Sothecathadaplacetocallhome.

三十九、山东菏泽

cow,if,listen,that,grass,difficult,two,in,he,be

DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,therewasamusiciancalledGongmingYi,whoplayedmusicalinstrument—qixianqinverywell.Heloveditsomuch41．heplayeditathomealmosteveryday.Agreatnumberofpeoplewouldlike42．tohim,andadmiredhimverymuch.Theyallsaidthatthemanwassuchagreatmusician.Whenthey43．free,theyoftenwenttoGongmingYi'shouseandlistenedtohismusic.

Oneday,GongmingYisawa44．whenhewashavingfuninthecountryside.Suddenly,hehadastrangeidea.“Sinceeverybodylovesmymusic,whydon'tIplaysomemusicforthiscow?

”Thenhemovedhisqixianqin45．frontofthecow.Andhebegantoplayit.Heplayedtheqixianqinverywellandthemusicwasbeautiful,butthecowshowednoreactionatall.Itjustkepteating46．withitsheaddown.Hethoughtthemusicheplayedmightbetoo47．forthecow.Sohetriedtoplaysomeeasymusic.However,afterplayingforalongtime,GongmingYiwasdisappointed.Hebegantoquestionhismusicalability.Hesaidto48．,“Thecowdidn'tunderstandmymusic.”Thenheshookhisheadandwentaway.

Thisisafunnystory,butitiseducational.Wecanlearn49．lessonsfromthestory.First,don'tsayanythingtothepeoplewhodon'tunderstandyouatall.Second,50．youtalktoawronglistener,youaresillyandwastingtime.

四十、山东济南

五、用单词的正确形式完成短文

happyfewoverjokethird

Oncetherewasawiseman.Peoplecametohim,sayingthattheywerenot61．aboutthesameproblemseverytime.Onedayhetoldthema62．andeveryonelaughedloudly.

Afterafewminutes,hetoldthemthesamejokeandthistimeonlya63．ofthemsmiled.

Whenhetoldthesamejokeforthe64．time,noonelaughedanymore.

Thewisemansmiledandsaid,“Youcan’tlaughatthesamejoke65．andoveragain.Sowhyareyoualwayscryingaboutthesameproblems?

”

thinkbeplaydisappearmake

Doyoulikemagic?

Doyouwant66．amagician?

Adam,35,fromNewHampshire,67．hisdreamcometruealready.Twomonthsago,heinventedanewkindofmagic.Whenheplayswithit,itlooksasifhe'sshootingfireballfromhishands.

Adamsaid,"I'vebeeninterestedinmagicsinceIwasonlysix.I68．ofthisideaafterplayingaroundwithsomeflashpaperwithchemicalsonit,whichburnsverybrightandfast.WhileI69．withthefire-andafterturningmysmokealarmoffforthehundredthtime-Irealizeditcouldbeacooltick."

Heexplained,"Whenyoulightflashpaper,it70．veryquickly.Itisverysafeifyouuseitintherightway."

四十一、山东济宁

common,different,excuse,First,However,keep,only,parents,same

ThefilmTheFarewelltellsatruestoryaboutthedirector'sfamily.Billi,aChineseAmerican,livesinNew