专题12 选词填空下原卷版.docx

1、专题12 选词填空下原卷版专题12 选词填空下-备战2021年中考英语精选考点专项突破题集（原卷版）三十五、内蒙古鄂尔多斯三十六、内蒙古呼和浩特三十七、宁夏三十八、山东德州三十九、山东菏泽四十、山东济南四十一、山东济宁四十二、山东莱芜（无此题型）四十三、山东临沂四十四、山东青岛四十五、山东泰安四十六、山东威海四十七、山西四十八、陕西四十九、上海五十、四川巴中五十一、四川成都市五十二、四川达州市五十三、四川广安五十四、四川广元市五十五、四川凉山州五十六、四川泸州市五十七、四川遂宁市五十八、四川雅安五十九、西藏六十、新疆六十一、浙江嘉兴六十二、浙江金华六十三、浙江宁波六十四、浙江绍兴六十五、浙江台

2、州六十六、浙江温州三十五、内蒙古鄂尔多斯阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。how across that actor arrive we success cry the learnMount Qomolangma, also known as Mt. Everest, is the worlds highest mountain. China Daily reported eight members of a Chinese surveying team31at the summit of Mount Qomolangma at 11 am on May 27th,

3、2020. A surveyors beacon（靓标）, an important piece of measuring equipment, has been placed on the summit. Many Chinese people were so excited32they jumped happily when they heard the news.Lets go back to 1960, three Chinese climbers reached the top of Qomolangma from the north side, which is known as3

4、3 most challenging side of the mountain. They were the first Chinese team to 34climb Mount Qomolangmas north side. Fifteen years later, another Chinese expedition team climbed the north side again. The movie The Climbers was just about the two generations of Chinese mountaineers in 1960 and 1975.We

5、can35something more behind the amazing moments in the movie. Wu Jing, one of the leading36in the movie, said he experienced a bad cold and altitude sickness during filming in Qinghai, but he said that it was important to have such an experience. “It is important to understand37difficult it was for t

6、hese mountaineers and how they valued the honor to climb the highest mountain,” added Wu. In the movie, there are many moments when people feel like38. The movie has hit the screens in cinemas39China, North America and the United Kingdom. Many people resonate（产生共鸣）with The Climbers because each one

7、of40is actually a climber in life.三十六、内蒙古呼和浩特send; present; do interviews with; twelve; simple;silent; take up; importance; smell; believe61As everyone knows, the Laba Festival is celebrated on the eighth day of the _ lunar month.62The writer put his heart into the story to make it _.63Now lets welc

8、ome our headmaster _ the prizes to the winners!64Growing flowers _ much of Aunt Marias free time.65 Why is the girl sitting there in _? Maybe it is because she doesnt know anyone here.66Winna _ some teachers from different schools. They make us learn about some information about students homework.67

9、 A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire. About three quarters of the students made such a choice? Life is far _, isnt it?68_ fill in the form and take it to your local store and youll be our members.69 What about Marys birthday party? The

10、flowers around the table _ sweet and the birthday cake looked so beautiful.70Chinas biggest and most powerful carrier rocket, the Long March 5(长征五号), _ into space on Dec 27, 2019.三十七、宁夏cut down, on earth, hundred, careful, so, in danger, environment, for, more, kill Tigers are beautiful animals. The

11、y are important to the46. But they are47now. It is hard to believe that there are only about one48 South China tigers left in the world-and few live in the wild. Why is the situation49 serious? Some people have caught and killed tigers50 money. Some people have51 a lot of trees. What should we do to

12、 protect the tigers? People need to think about these questions52. To make it easier for the tigers to live, we should protect their home in the wild, and build53natural places for them. We should also work hard to stop people from54tigers. If we can do these things well, there will be more tigers55

13、. Lets start now!三十八、山东德州quiet, they, strong, interest, two, like, unless, choice, but, if, howThe secrets of self-controlA new book, the bestseller, Willpower, says that having strong willpower (意志力) is necessary to a successful life.The book starts by describing a famous experiment: The Marshmallo

14、w (软糖) Test. In 1972, a psychology (心理学) professor Mischel tested the willpower of 600 kids. In the experiment, each child was left alone in a room for fifteen minutes with a marshmallow on a table in front of 26. They were given two 27: they could either eat the marshmallow or, if they waited fifte

15、en minutes, theyd be given a 28marshmallow (and then they could eat both).So, what did the kids do? 70% ate the first marshmallow within the fifteen minutes,29the other 30% showed willpower they didnt eat the first one and waited for the second marshmallow 30.Twenty years later, Mischel discovered s

16、omething 31. He got in touch with the children and found that those with strong willpower were getting better marks at university, were better behaved and were more popular. So,32 important it is to have strong willpower!But dont worry 33 you arent good at controlling yourself. The authors say that

17、willpower is like a muscle (肌肉). The more you exercise it, the 34 it gets. However, just 35 any muscle, your “willpower muscle” can get tired. So, if you have to do lots of things that need willpower, take a break. That way, youll build up your willpower again.Lastly, the authors mention that people

18、 who learn foreign languages usually have a lot of willpower. So, congratulations!promise, look, change, play, allow, hurt, give, take, love, ask, feedIt was a fine day. The sun was shining and the wind was gentle.The kids 36 in their backyard when a little cat tried to cross into their yard. Unluck

19、ily, it got stuck (卡住的) under the fence (篱笆). The kids tried to free the cat, but they couldnt, so they asked their mother for help. The mother freed the cat. The cat 37 so cute that the children begged (乞求) to keep it. Their mother said, I suppose we can. I dont mind myself, but you must ask your f

20、ather too.The kids waited anxiously (焦急地) for their dad back from work. Do you think our dad 38 us to keep it? the girl asked. Before the boy answered the girl, they heard their father opening the door. Hi, daddy, they both shouted loudly at the same time.You are surely happier than usual to see me

21、today. What is up? their father said.Nothing, daddy. We just love you so much, the girl replied. Thats when their mother said, Go ahead. 39 your dad. The girl told her dad what had happened and asked to keep the cat. The father said, No, you cant. We 40 five cats so far. Your mommy and I have no tim

22、e 41 care of any more. Hearing this, the kids lowered (低下) their heads disappointedly.Seeing the sad looks on the kids faces, the father 42 his mind. He said, All right. Since you 43 it so much, you can keep it. Hearing this, the kids happily screamed, Hooray! Thank you, daddy! However, the father a

23、dded (补充说) that they 44 to look after the cat by themselves.The kids were so happy to have another pet friend. Then the cat 45 the name Lucky by the kids.So the cat had a place to call home.三十九、山东菏泽cow, if, listen, that, grass, difficult, two, in, he, beDuring the Warring States Period, there was a

24、musician called Gongming Yi, who played musical instrumentqixianqin very well. He loved it so much41he played it at home almost every day. A great number of people would like42to him, and admired him very much. They all said that the man was such a great musician. When they43free, they often went to

25、 Gongming Yis house and listened to his music.One day, Gongming Yi saw a44when he was having fun in the countryside. Suddenly, he had a strange idea. “Since everybody loves my music,why dont I play some music for this cow?” Then he moved his qixianqin45front of the cow. And he began to play it. He p

26、layed the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful, but the cow showed no reaction at all. It just kept eating46with its head down. He thought the music he played might be too47for the cow. So he tried to play some easy music. However, after playing for a long time, Gongming Yi was disappoint

27、ed. He began to question his musical ability. He said to48, “The cow didnt understand my music. ”Then he shook his head and went away.This is a funny story, but it is educational. We can learn49lessons from the story. First, dont say anything to the people who dont understand you at all. Second, 50

28、you talk to a wrong listener, you are silly and wasting time.四十、山东济南五、用单词的正确形式完成短文happy few over joke thirdOnce there was a wise man. People came to him, saying that they were not 61 about the same problems every time. One day he told them a 62 and everyone laughed loudly.After a few minutes, he tol

29、d them the same joke and this time only a 63of them smiled.When he told the same joke for the 64time, no one laughed anymore.The wise man smiled and said, “You cant laugh at the same joke 65 and over again. So why are you always crying about the same problems?”think be play disappear makeDo you like

30、 magic? Do you want 66a magician?Adam, 35, from New Hampshire, 67 his dream come true already. Two months ago, he invented a new kind of magic. When he plays with it, it looks as if hes shooting fireball from his hands.Adam said, Ive been interested in magic since I was only six. I 68of this idea af

31、ter playing around with some flash paper with chemicals on it, which burns very bright and fast. While I 69 with the fire-and after turning my smoke alarm off for the hundredth time-I realized it could be a cool tick.He explained, When you light flash paper, it 70 very quickly. It is very safe if you use it in the right way.四十一、山东济宁common, different, excuse, First, However, keep, only, parents, sameThe film The Farewell tells a true story about the directors family. Billi, a Chinese American, lives in New