广东省初中毕业生学业考试模拟英语试题一.docx

广东省初中毕业生学业考试模拟英语试题一.docx

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广东省初中毕业生学业考试模拟英语试题一

【全国省级联考】广东省2021年初中毕业生学业考试模拟英语试题

（一）

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．Asthetwo-childpolicywascarriedoutonJanuary1st,2016,theChinesecouplescanhave________secondchild.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

2．Mr.Brownisafriendof________.TheyoftentalkwitheachotherontheInternet.

A．myfatherB．myfathersC．myfather’sD．myfathers’

3．Thisismy________timevisittoAmerica.Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.

A．oneB．twoC．firstD．second

4．—WhenarewegoingtoseethemovieADog’sPurpose,thisafternoonortonight?

—________isOK.I’mfreetoday.

A．EitherB．NeitherC．BothD．All

5．Recentlypublicbicycles________insomebigcitiesinChina.Itmakespeople’slifemuchmoreconvenientwhentheygoaround.

A．appearB．willappearC．haveappearedD．wereappearing

6．PonyMa,theChairmanofTencentCompany,hasmademuchmoney________theInternet.

A．alongB．acrossC．towardsD．through

7．Stickto________dreamandstudyhard.Youaresuretomake________cometrue.

A．your；itB．your；themC．yours；itD．yours；them

8．—________IwatchOdetoJoy（《欢乐颂》）,onTVnow,Mom?

—No,youcan’t.You________finishyourhomeworkfirst.

A．May；mustB．Can；needC．May；canD．Must；needn’t

9．—________willyoustayinChinaforyourfurtherstudy?

—Forthreeyears.

A．HowoftenB．HowsoonC．HowfarD．Howlong

10．________theenvironment,manysupermarketsinChinastoppedprovidingfreeplasticbags.

A．ToprotectB．ProtectC．ProtectsD．Protected

11．—Ifyoufeelwarmenough,youcan________theheater.

—OK,thanksforremindingthat.

A．turnoffB．takeoffC．putoffD．getoff

12．—Drivingtoworkusedtobepopular.

—Thatwastrue.But___________,moreandmorepeoplegotoworkbybiketoavoidtraffic.

A．suddenlyB．luckilyC．widelyD．lately

13．Sheworkshard________shecanpassthefinalexam.

A．sinceB．asifC．unlessD．sothat

14．—Iwonderifwe________fourdaysoffbytheendofthismonth.

—Ihopeso.Butifourtask________finished,we’llhavetoworkovertime.

A．willhave；won’tB．have；won’t

C．willhave；isn’tD．have；doesn’t

15．—DoyouknowthatHangzhouisgoingtoholdthe19thAsianGamesin2022?

—________news!

Ican’twaittowatchthegames.

A．WhatbadB．WhatgoodC．HowbadD．Howgood

16．（2016•广东省初中毕业生学业考试模拟）ThedocumentaryUndertheDome（《苍穹之下》）which__________byChaiJingshowedusthattheairpollutioninChinawasveryserious.

A．producesB．producedC．isproducedD．wasproduced

17．Thisisthemostinterestingphoto________ItookinHainanlastyear.

A．thatB．whoC．whatD．which

18．—Excuseme,Sir.CouldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheBirdNest?

—________.Iamnewhere.You’dbetterasksomeoneelse.

A．MypleasureB．IamsorryC．NotatallD．Gladtohearthat

19．—Canyoupredict____________?

—Itissaidhumanscanliveto200years.

A．howlongcanhumansliveB．howlonghumanscanlive

C．howsooncanhumansliveD．howsoonhumanscanlive

二、完型填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

EveryApril,thereisaspecialdaywhenpeoplerememberandhonortheirancestors（祖先）.ItiscalledTomb（坟墓）-SweepingDay,alsoknownasQingmingFestival.Thisyear,theday20onApril4th.

Tomb-SweepingDayisa（n）21Chinesefestival.Itbeganover2,000yearsago.Awell-knownpoembytheTangDynastypoetDuMu22theday:

“RainsfallheavilyasQingmingcomes,andpassersbywithloweredspiritsgo.AdrizzlingrainfallsonthemourningDay,themourner’sheartisbreakingonhisway.”

Tomb-SweepingDayhasbeenapublic23ontheChinesemainlandsince2008.Onthisday,24bringflowers,foodandwinetotheirancestors’tombs（坟墓）.Theyputfoodlikecakesandfruitsinfrontofthetombs.Afterthat,they25thedirt（尘土）offthetombsandremembertheirdeadfamilymembers.

26doChinesepeopledothis?

That’sbecausepeoplethinkthatvisitingtombsduringQingmingFestivalisto27respect（尊重）totheirdeadfamilymembers.

However,Tomb-SweepingDayisnotonlyaboutthis.Duringthattime,theweatherisgetting28.SoTomb-SweepingDayalsomeansfinallybeingabletogardenandenjoyoutdooractivitiesinChina.Familiesoften29foroutingsorflykitesatthistime.

20．A．fallsB．turnsC．appearsD．puts

21．A．popularB．famousC．traditionalD．unhappy

22．A．explainsB．describesC．drawsD．paints

23．A．weekendB．weekdayC．journeyD．holiday

24．A．classesB．familiesC．friendsD．groups

25．A．sweepB．keepC．turnD．go

26．A．WhereB．WhenC．WhyD．Who

27．A．bringB．showC．giveD．take

28．A．warmerB．colderC．coolerD．shorter

29．A．havefunB．workhardC．pulltogetherD．gettogether

三、阅读单选

A

Minutes

GreenBuildingCommittee（委员会）Meeting,WingLungSchool

Dateandtime:

4p.m.March5th,2017

Present:

Mr.To（Principle）,Ms.Man,Mr.Cheung,Ms.Sin（committeemembers）

1.Opening

Mr.ToopenedthemeetingandwelcomedMs.Sinasanewcommitteemember.

2.TheGreenBuildingProject

InordertomakeWingLungSchoolmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandtomakestudentstakenoticeofenvironmentalproblems,suchasrisingtemperatureoftheEarth,ithasbeendecidedthatworkonTheGreenBuildingProjectwouldbegininJune.

2.1Solarpanels（太阳能电池板）

Planstoinstallsolarpanelsontherooftopofthemainbuildinghavebeendecided.

2.2Roofgarden

Ms.Manpointedoutthataroofgardencouldmakethetemperatureinthemainbuildingbecomelower.However,ithasbeendecidedthattheschoolcouldnotaffordtobuildaroofgardenatpresent.

2.3Watertank（水箱）

Plansfortheinstallation（安装）ofawatertankontherooftoptocollectwaterfortoiletswerepassed.

2.4Timersonlightswitches

Ithasbeendecidedthattimerswouldbeinstalledonlightswitchesinallclassroomssothatlightswouldswitchoffautomatically（自动地）attheendoftheday.

3.Aspeech

Itwasagreedthataspeechwouldbegiventotellstudentsinformationabouttheprojectat4p.m.onMarch28thintheschoolhall.

4.Therebeingnootherbusiness,themeetingwasendedat5p.m.

30．Whatdoestheword“minutes”meaninChinese?

A．分钟B．一会儿C．会议记录D．统计表

31．WhichisoneofthepurposesoftheGreenBuildingProject?

A．Tobuildaroofgarden.

B．Toinstallawatertank.

C．Toaddnewcommitteemembers.

D．Tomakestudentspaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.

32．WhichisTRUEaboutaroofgarden?

A．Itwillbebuiltinthebuilding.

B．Itcanmakethetemperatureofthebuildingroofbecomelower.

C．Itwon’tbebuiltnowbecauseofthehighcost.

D．Itwon’tbebuiltbecausethecommitteemembersdon’tagree.

33．Howlongdidthemeetinglast?

A．Anhour.B．13hours.C．23days.D．3months.

34．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．ThebuildinginWingLungSchoolisgreen.

B．Theprojectistobuildhouses.

C．Solarpanelswillbeinstalledsoon.

D．Lightswillbeonitselfatthebeginningoftheday.

April29th,2017

DearSir,

IamwritingtoexpressmyviewsonthearticleNoEndtoWorldHungerintheCityTimesonApril28th.

Tobeginwith,Idonotagreewiththewriter’sclaim（断言）thattheworld’spopulationwillgrowtotenbillionby2050.Studieshaveshownthatfamiliesinwealthycountireshavefewerchildren.Theworld’spopulationisunlikelytogrowsomuchbecausecountriesaroundtheworldarebecomingricher.

Secondly,itissaidthatwecouldhavetoolittlefoodinthefuture,Idonotthinkso.Withnewfarmingtechnology,wemightbeabletogrowotherkindscrops.Wealreadyhavenewkindsofriceandcereals（谷物）thatcangrowmorequicklyandfeedmorepeople.Atthesametime,somescientistssaythatwehavemorethanenoughfoodintheworld—itisjustnotsharedevenly（平均地）.Ithinkthatthismaybetrueand,ifitis,hungerisaproblemthatcanbesolved.

Finally,Idonotthinkitishelpfultoclaimthattherewillbe“noendtohunger”.Wemightnotbeabletosolvetheproblemoftheworldhungerquickly,buttherearemanythingsthatwecando.Cuttingdownonfoodwasteandraisingmoneytofeedthehungryiseasyenoughtodo.

Genrallyspeaking,Istronglybelievetherecanbeanendtoworldhunger.However,wemustbereadytotakeactionsnow.

Yoursfaithfully,

LuksNg

35．Whatistherightorderoftheletter?

A．①date②sender’sname③reasonforwriting④arguments（辩论）⑤conclusion（结论）

⑥closing⑦greeting

B．①date②greeting③reasonforwriting④arguments⑤conclusion⑥closing⑦sender’sname

C．①date②greeting③arguments④reasonforwriting⑤conclusion⑥closing⑦sender’sname

D．①sender’sname②greeting③conclusion④reasonforwriting⑤arguments⑥closing⑦date

36．Whydoesthewriterwritetheletter?

A．Becauseheisagainstworldhunger.

B．Becausehethinksfoodwillbeenough.

C．Becausehewantstoarguewiththeeditor.

D．Becausehewantstoexpresshisviews.

37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unlikely”inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A．喜欢的B．不喜欢的C．可能的D．不可能的

38．WhatcanwelearnaboutthearticleNoEndtoWorldHunger?

A．ItisintheTimes.

B．ItiswrittenbyLuksNg.

C．Itswriterthinkstherewillbelittlefoodinthefuture.

D．Itswriterthinkstheworld’spopulationwillbecomesmall.

39．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter’sviews?

A．Therewillbenoworldhunger.

B．Familieshavefewerchildreninwealthycountries.

C．Wecandosomethingtosolvetheproblemofworldhunger.

D．Wecangrowmorecropswithnewfarmingtechnology.

四、信息匹配

配对阅读左栏是五个人的个人情况介绍，右栏是七位医生的介绍，请为每个人选择相应的医生，有两项是多余的。

并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

66.Kenthasendlessworktodoeveryday.Heisunderalotofpressureandhastroublefallingasleepatnight.

67.Tomisaneight-year-oldboywithasweettoothandhehasalreadyhadfourbadteeth.Hismomisworriedabouthistoothache.

68.Jackhasbeenaheavysmokerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupsmokingbecauseabodycheckshowedhehadheartproblems.