安徽省合肥一中冲刺高考最后1卷英语.docx

安徽省合肥一中冲刺高考最后1卷英语.docx

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安徽省合肥一中冲刺高考最后1卷英语

安徽合肥一中2011年冲刺高考最后1卷英语试题

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose:

____worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan____onewearelivingin．

A．the;theB．a;/C．a;theD．the;/

22．Ifwaterbecomesincreasinglyshortindecades____,watershortagewillbecomeahotissueallovertheworld．

A．comingB．havingcomeC．tocomeD．tobecoming

23．—MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou9ifitisfree?

—.

A．Sure,withpleasureB．No,don’tmentionitC．Well,nevermindD．Oh,suityourself

24．Yesterdaywevisitedamodernschool,around____somebookstores．

A．whichisB．itisC．whichareD．thereare

25．WeareallsurprisedtoseehimdriveaBenz．Whoknows____hegotsomuchmoneytoaffordit?

A．howB．whereC．whetherD．what

26．____theextremelyhotweather,wecontinuedhavingclasses．

A．ThankstoB．InadditiontoC．IndefenceofD．Regardlessof

27．Inorderto____thefinancialstorm,manyfamiliescuttheirdailyexpenses．

A．preventB．surviveC．quitD．miss

28．Thechildwalkedquietlytothebird,____intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit．

A．FlewitawayB．AwayflewitC．FlewawayitD．Awayitflew

29．TheorganizerhasbeenbuildinganExpoVillagefortheparticipants,butotherchoiceswillalsobe____iftheExpoVillagedoesnotsatisfytheirneeds．

A．accessibleB．availableC．affordableD．approvable

30．—Thanksforyourtrouble,Mr．Neal．

—Notatall．I’m____pleasedtohelpyou．

A．toomuchB．tooonlyC．somuchD．onlytoo

31．Ontheplayground,eachcompetitor____wearanumbertoberecognized．

A．needB．shallC．wouldD．can

32．—WhatdoyouthinkofAndrew?

—Therearethingsthatarenoteasyto____;hiscoldnessisone．

A．putasideB．putupwithC．thinkofD．getalongwith

33．—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?

—Oh,no,Iforgot．I____hernow．

A．willbecallingB．willcallC．callD．amtocall

34．HeisgoingtotalkaboutthehistoryoftheEuropeancountryinhislecture,butwe’dratherhe____itscultureandpeopleasthetopic．

A．choosesB．willchooseC．haschosenD．chose

35．TheAmazonvalleyisveryimportanttothenaturalbalanceoftheearth．Fortypercentoftheworld’soxygenthere．

A．producesB．hasproducedC．hasbeenproducedD．isproduced

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

ItiswidelysaidthattheoldinwesterncountriesgetdifferentlytreatedfromthoseinmostAsiancountries,wheretheoldmostlylivetogetherwiththeiroffspring（后代）．ManypeoplewronglythinkthatintheU．S．,whenpeoplereacholdage,theirfamiliesplacetheminnursinghomes．Theyareleftinthe36ofstrangersfortherestoftheirlives．Their37childrenvisitthemonlyonceinawhile,butmoreoften,theydonothaveany38visitors．Nolonger．Thetruthisthatthisideaisanunfortunatemyth—an39story．Infact,familymembersprovideover80percentofthecare40elderlypeopleneed．SamuelPreston,asociologist,studied41theAmericanfamilyischanging．Hereportedthatbythetimethe42Americancouplereaches40yearsofage,theyhavemoreparentsthanchildren．43,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyears44,familymembersmustprovidelongtermcare．Morepsychologistshavefoundthatallcaregivers45acommoncharacteristic:

Allcaregiversbelievethattheyarethebest46forthejob．Inotherwords,theyallfeltthatthey47dothejobbetterthananyoneelse．Socialworkers48caregiverstofindoutwhytheytook49theresponsibilityofcaringforanelderlyrelative．Manycaregiversbelievedtheyhad50tohelptheirrelative．Somestatedthathelpingothers51themfeelmoreuseful．Othershopedthatbyhelping52now,whentheybecameoldand53theywould54care．Caringfortheelderlyandbeingtakencareofcanbeamutuallysatisfyingexperienceforeveryonewhomightbe55.

36．A．armsB．handsC．bodiesD．homes

37．A．grownB．growingC．beinggrownD．togrow

38．A．regularB．lastingC．constantD．normal

39．A．imagineB．imaginaryC．imaginationD．imaginable

40．A．thoseB．thisC．thatD．these

41．A．whenB．howC．whatD．where

42．A．commonB．usualC．standardD．average

43．A．FurtherB．HoweverC．MoreoverD．Wherever

44．A．beforeB．agoC．laterD．lately

45．A．shareB．enjoyC．divideD．content

46．A．personB．peopleC．characterD．man

47．A．wouldB．willC．couldD．can

48．A．questionedB．interviewedC．negotiatedD．compromised

49．A．inB．upC．onD．off

50．A．admirationB．intentionC．necessityD．commitment

51．A．causedB．enabledC．madeD．got

52．A．someoneB．anyoneC．everyoneD．anybody

53．A．elderlyB．dependentC．dependableD．independent

54．A．remarkB．previewC．deserveD．outline

55．A．consideredB．concludedC．consumedD．concerned

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

A

Thepursuitoflastinghappinesshaslongbeenasubjectofinterestforscientistsandsurveysalike.Butwhatmakesusreallyhappyandwhatlastingbenefitsdoeshappinesshave?

Well,earlierthismonth,scientistsfromtheUniversityofIllinoisfoundthepeoplewhoarehappyandpositiveaboutlifelivelonger.Theresearchersfound"clearandcompelling（引人注目的）evidence"thathappinessiskeywhenitcomestobetterhealthandlongerlifespans（寿命）.

LastmonthaBritishstudy,whichtrackedmembersof40,000householdsacrossthecountry,concludedthateatingafamilymealatleastthreetimesaweekisthekeytohappinessbecauseithelpsbuildastrongbondbetweenparentsandtheirchildren．

Buthappinessmightbedecidedwhenyouareborn．Namescanapparentlypredicthowhappyweareasindividuals,withresearchersatManchesterMetropolitanUniversityclaimingin2009thatpeoplecalledJudyandJoshuaenjoylifethemost．Ben,AndrewandEdwardwereseenasmiserablenamesontheotherhand．Marriedcouplesaremostlikelytobehappywiththeirrelationships,accordingtothestudy,whichalsofoundthatthehappiestrelationshipsarethoselessthanfiveyearsoldbetweentwouniversitygraduateswhohavenochildren．

Researchhasalsosuggestedthathappinessbeginsat50．AstudyfromStonyBrookUniversity,NewYork,foundthatstress,angerandworryfadeafteryouarefifty．Womenwerealsoreportedtosuffergreaterstress,worryandsadnessatallages．

Moneymakestheworldgoround,butitisnotthekeytohappiness,accordingtootherstudies．In2008,asurveyfromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsfoundthatBritishfamilieswerehealthierandtwiceaswelloffastheywere20yearsago,butarenothappier．However,otherstudieshavefoundmoneycanbuyyouhappinessafterall,butonlyifyouspenditwisely．Indeed,thatmightbewhyagoodholidaycanboostyourhappinesslevels"foruptotwomonths’althoughthebreakhastobe"veryrelaxing”tohavesuchaneffect．

56．Howmanyresearchesorsurveysarementionedinthispassage?

A．3．B．4．C．5．D．6．

57．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．Happinessiskeyofbetterhealthandlongerlifespan．

B．Happypeoplearelivinglonger．

C．Happinesswasdecidedwhenyouwereborn．

D．Moneyisnotthekeytohappiness．

58．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Eatingafamilymealatleastthreetimesaweekbringshappinesstochildren．

B．Marriedcouplesarehappierthanthoseunmarried．

C．Doingphysicalactivitycanboostyourhappiness．

D．Womenwerereportedtosuffergreaterstressatallages．

59．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．ThePursuitofHappiness．

B．HappinessAndItsBenefits．

C．TheRelationshipBetweenHappinessAndLongLife．

D．TheImportanceofHappiness．

B

"Agoodbookforchildrenshouldsimplybeagoodbookinitsownright",saysMollieHunter．BornandbroughtupnearEdinburgh,Molliehasdevotedhertalentstowritingprimarilyforyoungpeople．Shefirmlybelievesthatthereisandshouldalwaysbeawideraudienceforanygoodbookwhateveritsmainmarketis．InMollie’sopinion,itisnecessarytomakefulluseoflanguageandsheenjoystellingastory,whichiswhateverywritershouldbedoing．"Ifyouaren'ttellingastory,you’reaverydeadwriterindeed．"shesays．Withthechieffunctionofawriterbeingtoentertain,Mollieisindeedanentertainer．"Ihavethisgreatloveofnotonlythemeaningoflanguagebutofthemusicoflanguage,’shesays,"Thislovegoesbacktoearlychildhood．Ihadaschoolteacherwhousedtoaskuswhatwewouldliketobewhenwegrewupand,becausemyfamilyalwayshaddogs,andIwasverygoodathandlingthem,IsaidIwantedtoworkwithdogs,andtheteacheralwayssaid’Nonsense,Mollie;dear,you’llbeawriter.’SofinallyIthoughtthatthiswomanmusthavesomething,sinceshewasagoodteacherandIdecidedwhenIwasninethatIwouldbeawriter．"

Thischildhoodintentionisdescribedinhernovel,ASoundofChariots,whichalthoughwritteninthethirdpersonisclearlyautobiographical（自传体的）andgivesapicturebothofMollie’sambitionandherstruggletowardsitsachievement．Thoughtsofherchildhoodinevitably（不可避免地）broughtthoughtsofthetimewhenherhomewasstillavillagewithbuttercup（金凤花）meadowsandstrawberryfields—sadlynowcoveredwithmodernhouses．"IwasoncetakenbacktoseeitandIfeltthatsomebodyhadlaindirtyhandsallovermychildhood．I’llnevergoback,"shesaid．"Never．WhenIsetoneofmybooksinScotland”shesaid,'*Icanrecallmyromanticfeelingsasachildplayinginthosefields,orwatchingthevillageblacksmithatwork．Andthat’simportantbecausechildrennowknowsomuchsoearlythatromancecan'texistforthem,asitdidforus．”

60．WhatdoesMollieHunterfeelaboutthenatureofagoodbook?

A．Itshouldnotaimatanarrowaudience．

B．Itshouldb