宁夏银川一中高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

宁夏银川一中高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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宁夏银川一中高一下学期期末考试英语试题

银川一中2017/2018学年度（下）高一期末考试

英语试卷

命题人：

第Ⅰ卷（共90分）

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdoesthemansuggestgoing?

A. Bysubway.B. Onfoot. C.Bybus. 

2. What’sPartytroubledby?

A.Theonandoffofthelights. B.Aseriouspaininherback. 

C. Thepalecoloronface.

 3. Whendothestudentshavetobeatschoolinthewoman’shometown?

A.From8:

30amto3:

00pm. B. From8:

00amto3:

00pm. 

C. From8:

00amto5:

00pm. 

4. WhatisNick?

A.Asportsman. B. Areporter. C. Awriter. 

5. Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Askingforinformation.B. Askingforanapology.

C. Askingforhelp.   

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Whereisthenewsportscenter?

A. OnMillStreet. B. OnHillRoad. C. Nexttothestation.   

7. Whatdidthemanplaylastweek?

A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Tabletennis.

8. Whenwillthespeakersgotothesportscenter?

A. NextFriday. B. NewThursday. C.NextWednesday.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

 9. Whendidthemanbuythatpairofshoes?

A.Lastweek. B. Lastweekend. C. Yesterday.   

10.Whydidthewomanrefusetorefund（退款）theman?

A.Hermanager’sorder.B.Herunknowingtheprice.

C.Herunknowingwhosefaultitis.

11.What’stheresultatlast?

A.Themangotthemoney.B.Themanonlywentbackunhappily.

C.Themangotanotherpairofshoes.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whereisthemangoingtotravel?

A.Washington.B.Honolulu.C.Chicago.

13.Howmuchwillthemanprobablypayfortheticket?

A.$952.B.$515.C.$476.

14.Whichflightsisthemangoingtotakeforhisroundtrip?

A.Flight220andFlight515.B.Flight515andFlight476.

C.Flight220andFlight576.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题

15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Schoolmates.B.Relatives.C.Friends.

16.WhichclassisHelenin?

A.ClassC.B.ClassF.C.ClassL.

17.WhatcanwelearnaboutJim?

A.HeisfromHawaii.B.Hedoesn'tlikehisschool.

C.Hemovedherelastyear.

第10段材料，回答第18至20题

18.Whydidthewomangotothebank?

A.Tobuyanewhouse.B.Tomeetthemanager.

C.Tomakeanappointment.

19.Whathappenedintheparkinglot?

A.Thewomanquarreledwithastranger.

B.Thewomanfailedtogethercarparkedintime.

C.Thewomanbackedhercarintothewrongplace.

20.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemanwhenshefirstsawhim?

A.Selfish.B.Clever.C.Respectful.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分） 

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.

Camping

Toprotectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:

InformationCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023

Fires

Becauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.

Hiking（远足）

Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Ifyoudon’tdoso,youmaydestroydesertplants. Packoutwhatyoupackin,soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.

Weather

TheweatheratGrandCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock,lightning（闪电）causesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstorms.Thesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleys,adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.

Wildlife

Donotfeedparkwildlife.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGrandCanyonNationalParkwheredeerwerepurposelyshotbecausetheyateplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercanbeadangerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.

21.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4probablymean?

A．keepeverythingoutofcampgrounds B．takeawayeverythingyoubringin

C．carryallthenecessaryfood      D．lookafteryourpersonalbelongings

22.WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?

A．Theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryill.

B．Theywereadangertoothergentleanimals.

C．Theybeggedfoodfromvisitors.

D．Theykickedandbitvisitors.

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Toprovidetravelinformation.             B．Toreportsomerecentnews.

C．Toteachtouristshikingskills.              D．Tointroducethewildlife.

B

Asanadult,Ilikenothingbetterthantositonthebeachreading.IfIhaveasatisfyingreadingtimeonthebeach,Iwillbehappyformanydays.However,I'msadtosayitisn'treallyathingforchildren.Mostchildrenwouldratherplayinthewavesorplaywithsand.Butthetruthisthatevenwhenchildrenareonvacation,theyneedreadingtimethatwe,adults,lookforwardto.Themethodisgettingthemtositfor5or10minutestoenjoythepleasureofreading.

Bookscanprobablygetwetorfilledwithsand,Theyarethenprettymuchruined.Somebookchapters（章节）maybealittlelong.Yourchildrenmaybewillingtositfor10minutes.However,theymaybeannoyedatreadingifittakeslongerthan10minutes.Andifyourchildrenaresimilartomydaughter,theyarelikelytolovereadingonthebeach.

EverytimeIgotothebeachwithmydaughter,Iwillbringamagazineforher.Generally,magazinesarenottooheavy.Theycanalsobethrownawayiftheygetwet.Besides,theyprovidejusttherightamountofreadingwhenmydaughterisreadytositunderthesunumbrella.Literary（文学的）magazineslikeCricket,SpiderandLadybugwillallowyourchildrentoreadwonderfulfiction.DiscoverymagazineslikeClick,Dig,andFaceshavearticlesonallsortsoftopicsthatwillexciteandinterestyourchildren.Andliketheshortstoriesintheliterarymagazines,thesearticleshavetherightlength（长度）forreadingonthebeach.

Sodon'tleavemagazinesbehindwhenyoupackyourbags!

Putamagazineortwointhepocketofthebagandwhenyourchildrenneedafewminutestorelax,pullitoutandgetthemtositfor10minutesorso.

24．Whataremostchildrenunwillingtodoonthebeach?

A．Playfreely.B．Makesandcastles.

C．Havefuninthewaves.D．Readbooks.

25．WhatdoestheauthorreallywanttosayinParagraph2?

A．Readingismostchildren'sfavoriteactivityonvacation.

B．Booksarenotthebestchoiceforreadingonthebeach.

C．Kidsdon'tspendalotoftimereadingbooksonvacation.

D．It'sapitytothrowawaybooksthatareruinedbywater.

26．Whichofthefollowingmagazinesisdifferentfromtheothers?

A．Click.B．Faces.C．Cricket.D．Dig.

27．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'sdaughter?

A．Shelikestoreadliterarymagazines.

B．Shereadsalotofbooksduringholiday.

C．Sheusuallyreadsmagazinesonthebeach.

D．Sheusuallyspendsmorethan10minutesreadingonthebeach.

C

Oneday,apatientcametoseeme.Heworkedasawaiterinarestaurantandhisproblemwasacidreflux（胃酸倒流）,adiseasethatinfluencesasmanyas40percentofAmericans,amarkedincreaseinrecentyears.Refluxcanleadtoesophageal（食道的）cancer,whichhasincreasedbyabout500percentsincethe1970s.Thedrugsweusetotreatrefluxdon'talwaysworkandmayevenincreasetheriskofdevelopingcancerwhenusedlongterm.

Whatisresponsiblefortheseworryingdevelopments?

Forone,ourpoordiet,withitshugeincreasesintheintake（摄入）ofsugar,fat,softdrinks,andunhealthyfoods.Butanotherimportantfacthasbeenoverlooked:

dinnertime.Overthepasttwentyyears,thetimeofmypatients'eveningmealshasbecomelaterandlater.Dinner－alreadypushedbackbylongerworkhours－isoftenfurther,delayed（推迟）byactivitiessuchasshoppingandexercise.

Inmyexperience,thesinglemostimportanttreatmentforrefluxistoavoidlateeating.Apatientwithrefluxcametoseemebecauseherfatherandunclediedofesophagealcancer,andshewasafraidofgettingittoo.Hernightlyroutine（常规）includeda9p．m.dinnerwithatleasttwobottlesofredwine.Therefluxwasserious,andchangeswereneeded.

Shelistened,thendidnotcomebacktoseemeforayear.“Forthefirsttwomonths,Ijusthatedyou，”shetoldme,“andforthenexttwomonths,Iwashavingsometroubleeating.IguessedIwasgoingtodieofesophagealcancer.”Thensheadded,“Youknow,we'rethereasonthatit'snotsoeasytoget6p.m.reservation（预约）atthegoodrestaurantsanymore.”

Tostoptheincreaseinrefluxdisease,wehavetostopeatingatleastthreehoursbeforebed.Asformywaiterpatient?

Itoldhimtoeatdinnerbefore7p.m.Withinsixweeks,hisrefluxwasgone.

28．Thediseasethewaitercaughtis________.

A．ontheriseB．easytocontrol

C．unusualinAmericaD．themostdangerouscancer

29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlooked”inParagraph2mean?

A．Talkedaboutalot.B．Paidnoattentionto.

C．Carefullylookedinto.D．Takenintoconsideration.

30．Whydidthewomanpatienthatetheauthor?

A．Hespokeofherdeadfatheranduncle.

B．Heaskedhertochangehereatinghabits.

C．Hecouldn'tfindawaytodealwithherproblem.

D．Hecouldn'tmakeherhealthyagainwithinayear.

31．Theauthorwritesthetexttotellus________.

A．nottoworklateatnight.B．toavoideatingatrestaurants

C．unhealth