《新编商务英语函电教程》参考答案.docx
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《新编商务英语函电教程》参考答案
参考答案
第一章
1.7.1ComparethefollowingpairsofsentencestoseewhysentenceBisbetter.(略)
1.7.2Rewritethefollowingsentencestomakethemclearerandsimpler.
(1)Pleasetellusyouraddress.
(2)Wearewaitingforyourearlyresponse.
(3)Pleasesendusyourlatestprice-listatonce.
(4)Pleaseconsiderourproposal.
(5)Pleaseletusknowwheneverwecanbehelpfultoyou.
(6)Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.
(7)Tomaintainyourcreditstanding,pleaseremitthepaymentwithinaweek.
(8)Wehaveenclosedabrochureoutliningourcompany’sgoodsavailableforexport.
(9)WespecializeintheexportofChinesetextilesandwishtobuildabusinessrelationshipwithyou.
(10)Wehopeyouwillbeinterestedinanyoftheitemsandsendusaspecificenquiry.
1.7.3Thefollowingletterisaletterofrejection.Themeaningoftheletterisclearlyexpressedbutthewaytopresentthebadnewsmayirritatethereader.Rearrangethelettertomakeitmoreacceptable.Youmaychangesomeoftheexpressionsifnecessary.
DearSir,
ThankyouforyourpromptquotationofJanuary7th,2012.Butit’sapitythatwecannotworkonyourpricebecauseitistoohighforus.
Ithinkit’sknowntoallthatpricesforfurniturepainthavebeendeclininginrecentyears.AnAmericancompany,whichalsospecializesintheproductionoffurniturepaint,hasquotedusapriceapproximately20%lowerthanthatofyours.Althoughthequalityoftheirproductsdoesnotmeasureuptothatofyours,westillthinkthatthepricegapbetweenyoursandtheirsistoowideforus.
Becausewearekeentotradewithyou,wehopeyoucanreduceyourpriceby15%sothatwecanpromotethesaleofyourpaintinourcountrymoresmoothly.
Wewishwecanreceiveyourfavorablereplyassoonaspossible.
Yourssincerely,
1.7.4Correctthemistakesinspelling,grammar,punctuation,orcapitalizationinthefollowingsentences.
(1)OurcompanyisoneofthemajorimportersofhandkerchiefsinCanada.
(2)Itgivesmemuchpleasuretonotifyyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenapproved.
(3)WearelookingforsomeelectricheatersfromsuppliersexperiencedinexportingtoEuropeanmarkets.
(4)Shouldyourpricebefoundcompetitiveanddeliverydateacceptable,weintendtoplaceatrialorderwithyou.
(5)Ihaveenclosedourmostrecentcatalogsillustratingmanyofourpopularitems.
(6)Perhapsyoucouldletusknowyourtermsofbusinessandthetimerequiredfordeliveryafteryoureceivetheorder.
(7)WelearnedfromSmith&Companythatyoumanufacturearangeofhigh-fashionhandbagsinavarietyofleathers.
(8)Inreply,wewouldliketomakethefollowingoffer,subjecttoourfinalconfirmation.
(9)YouareawarethatChinaisaverybigmarketwithahugepotentialforindustrialrawmaterials,inwhichwearealreadysowellestablished.
(10)Asthereisasteadydemandhereforhighqualitybrocadehandbags,wewouldlikeyoutosendusyourillustratedcatalogues.
第二章
2.7.1Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentences.
(1)Atraditionalbusinessletterusuallyconsistsofsixcomponents.
(2)Presentingrequirementshouldbestressedasthemostimportantmoveinaninquiryletter.
(3)Youshouldarrangethepointsinorderofimportanceanddecidewhichpointscanbeleftout.
(4)Whenyouhavefinishedaletter,takethereader'spositionandreaditagaintoseewhetherthemessageisclearandconcise.
(5)Youwillneedtoadaptyourmessagetofityouraudience.
(6)Thereader’sneedsandyourcommunicativegoalcanhelpyoutoformulateyourpurpose.
(7)Withyourpurposeclearlyidentified,youareontherighttrack.
(8)Agoode-mailmarketingstrategycanbeveryeffectiveinfindingnewcustomers.
(9)Youshouldnotputseverale-mailaddressestogetherandsendonemessagetoallofthematonce.
(10)Donotusetheword"introduce"whentryingtosellyourproducts.
2.7.2Comparethefollowingtwoletterstoseewhichisbetterandfindoutwhatstrategieshavebeenappliedintherevisedversion.(略)
2.7.3Therearesomemistakesintheplacementofthecomponentsinthefollowingletter.Pleasepointoutthesemistakesandcorrectthem.
VOGELENERGYCOMPANYLIMITED
Tel:
86-571-78965432
Fax:
86-571-89087650
788CantonRoad
Kowloon,HongKong,SAR
February7th,2012
OurRef:
VJ008-12
Mr.MacabinBerry
2782HarvardBoulevard
LosAngeles,CA90007
Attn:
Mr.Bearry
DearMr.Bearry,
Subject:
OurLatestCatalogue
ThankyouforyourenquiryofJanuary4th,2012,askingforthelatesteditionofourcatalogue.Wearepleasedtoencloseourlatestbrochurewhichexplainstheaimsofourorganization.
Ifyouhaveinterestinourwork,pleasefillintheformattachedtotheenclosedleaflet.
AnannualsubscriptionofHK$100bringsfullmembership,allissuesofourjournalandanyotheroccasionalpublications.
Ifyourequireanyfurtherinformation,pleaseletmeknow.
Welookforwardtowelcomingyouasourcustomer.
Yoursfaithfully,
JennyLiu(Miss)
(Signature)
JL/xw
Encl:
4leaflets
CC:
MrJohnson
PS:
WeshallmeetyouinHongKongnextweek.
2.7.4Thefollowingisaninformalletter.Usemoreformallanguagetomakeitbetter.
From:
richard0303@
To:
snakegreen@
Subject:
BambooProductsShipped
DearMr.Chen,
WehavereceivedyourL/CNo.234-A-01.Nowwearewritingtoinformyouthatthefollowinggoodshavebeenshippedtoday.
(1)200BambooBeds
(2)500BambooChairs
(3)100BambooBenches
Webelievethatthegoodswillgiveyoueverysatisfactionbecausealltheitemswereindividuallyexaminedbeforebeingpacked.Weshouldbegladifyouwouldunpackandexaminethemassoonasyoutakedelivery.Intheeventofanybreakageordamagetothem,pleasenotifyusatonce.
Yoursfaithfully,
第三章
3.9.1Multiplechoices.
(1)B
(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)C
(6)D(7)A(8)D(9)C(10)B
3.9.2TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
(1)我方希望你方函告贵方市场详情。
(2)敬告贵公司,贵方6月8日来样收悉。
(3)我方冒昧致函贵方,希望与贵方建立贸易关系。
(4)我们很荣幸地告知贵方,我们已开始经营代销英国货物的业务。
(5)若贵方需要,本公司将乐意寄上目录以及这些产品的出口价格以及预估的运输费。
(6)我方从韩国商会处得知贵方的名号和地址,并得知贵方打算进口中国制造的电器产品。
(7)欣悉你们对我们的产品有兴趣,兹附上我们的售货条件和付款方式。
(8)我们已对此事进行调查,愿意对贵方给予合理赔偿,不过不是贵方索赔的金额。
(9)如有必要,我们将很乐意代为贵公司向船方提出交涉。
(10)我方正在寻找一家能向我方供应一系列供青少年穿的棉毛衣的制造厂商。
3.9.3Fillintheblankswithproperwordstomakethelettercomplete.
(1)obtained
(2)produced(3)establish(4)specializing(5)successful
(6)popular(7)hold(8)favorable(9)handling(10)current
3.9.4Readthefollowingletterandanswerthequestions.
(1)Whatisthemainpurposeofthisletter?
Thewriterwantstoestablishbusinessrelationswiththereceiver’scompany.
(2)Whydoesthewriterintroducehisowncompanyindetailsinthesecondparagraph?
Hewantstoconvincehiscounterpartthatheisareliablebusinesspartnersothattherelationshipmaybeestablishedasexpected.
(3)Whyisitnecessaryforthewritertointroducehispartnersinhisowncountry?
HewantstoshowthathiscompanyalsohasadvantagesinintroducingtheirproductsintotheChinesemarket.
(4)Whydoesthewritersaytheseencouragingwordsattheendofthefourthparagraph?
Hedoessoinordertopersuadetherecipientofhislettertostartthebusinessrelationshiphewantstobuildup.
(5)Isitreallynecessarytogivetheemailaddressattheend?
Whyorwhynot?
Notvery,butifitisgiven,therecipientofhislettermayseehissincerityclearlyandwillbemorewillingtoestablishtheexpectedbusinessrelationship.
第四章
4.9.1Fillintheblankswithappropriateprepositions.
(1)in,with
(2)for(3)of(4)for(5)of
(6)with,for(7)on,with(8)for,for(9)for(10)for
4.9.2Thefollowingtwolettershavesimilarcommunicativepurposes.Comparethemtoseewhichisbetter,andthentellthereasons.(略)
4.9.3TranslatethephrasesintoEnglishtomakethesentencescomplete.
(1)ThroughthecourtesyoftheChineseChamberofCommerce
(2)offeryouaspecialdiscount
(3)placeatrialorderwithyou
(4)tonoavail
(5)madefromsuperiorcomponents
(6)plussalesterms
(7)expandourbusinessrange
(8)bestpossibleFOBShanghaiprices
(9)promisingmarket
(10)atmoreattractiveprices
4.9.4Writeareplytothefollowingenquiryletter.
DearMr.Brown,
I’mverythankfulforyourspecificenquiryaboutourABDseries,andwetakeitasanhonortoworkasyoursupplier.Basedonyourrequirements,wequoteasfollows:
ItemNo.FOBC3Shanghai
ABD-0002atUS$25perkg
ABD-0098atUS$28.5perkg
ABD-0158atUS$32.8perkg
Paymentterms:
ByL/Catsighttobeopenedthroughabanktobeapproachedbythesellers.
TimeofShipment:
15daysafterreceiptofthecoveringL/C.
WehavetheminstockandwillshipthemsoonafterwereceiveyourL/C.Enclosedpleasefindourprice-list.Thesamplesfortheitemsyouareenquiringaboutwillbesenttoyouunderseparatecover.
Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,docontactuswithouthesitationandwe’lltrytoworkoutforyou.Lookingforwardtoyoursoonestreply.
Yourssincerely,
MaryTan(SalesManger)
第五章
5.9.1TranslatethefollowingChinesephrasesintoEnglish.
(1)concludesometransactionswithyou
(2)internationalpractice
(3)scopeofbusiness
(4)illustratedcatalog
(5)byseparatepost
(6)excellentinqualityandreasonableinprice
(7)promptloading
(8)instock
(9)noticeofpayment
(10)atyourexpenses
5.9.2Readthefollowingletterandanswerthequestions.
(1)Becausehiscustomerthinksthatthepricehehasquotedistoohightobeaccepted.
(2)Yes,hedoes.Becausehesaysthatthisisacommonissuehefacescurrently.
(3)Hearguesthatthepriceforrawmaterialhasbeengoingupquickly.
(4)Heimpliesthathisprod