军事医学科学院直博英语试题.docx
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军事医学科学院直博英语试题
EnglishAdmissionTestforMedicalDoctoralCandidates
2010年军事医学科学院直博英语考试
(2010年5月)
注意事项
一、将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。
做完试题后,把试卷和答题卡放在桌上或交给监考人员。
试卷和答题卡均不得带离考场,否则考试无效。
二、仔细阅读题目的说明。
三、在160分钟内答完试卷全部试题。
由监考人员收取试卷和答题卡,不得拖延时间。
四、多项选择题的答案一定要划在答题卡上,每题只能选一个答案;如多选,则该题无分。
选定答案后,用HB浓度的铅笔将相应的字母涂黑。
使用其他符号答题者不给分。
划线要有一定粗度,浓度要盖过底色。
五、若要改动答案,必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案,然后再按上面的规定重新答题。
六、试卷共分5个部分,共计91题,满分100分,考试时间共计160分钟。
请注意预留充足的写作时间(50分钟)
内容和分值如下:
PartIListeningComprehension(30道题×1=30%)
PartIIVocabulary(20道题×0.5=10%)
PartIIICloze(10道题×1=10%)
PartIVReadingComprehension(30道题×1=30%)
PartVWriting(1道题×20=20%)
试卷一
PAPERONE
PartIListening(30%)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionofthetest,youwillhear15shortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandquestionswillbereadonlyonce.YoumustlistencarefullyandchoosetherightanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
Listentothefollowingexample:
Youwillhear:
Woman:
Ifeelfaint.
Man:
Nowonder.Youhaven’thadabiteallday.
Question:
What’sthematterwiththewoman?
Youwillread:
A.Sheissick.
B.Shewasbittenbyanant.
C.Sheishungry.
D.Shespilledherpaint.
HereCistherightanswer.
ForExample:
AB
D
1.A.She’drathernotdiscussherproblems.B.Shehasbeenhealthy.
C.It’shardforhertoexplainherproblems.D.Shedidn’thearthemanclearly.
2.A.She’salwaysrunning.B.Shestillhasafever.
C.Shefeelsverycomfortable.D.She’sstillintherace.
3.A.Shewasveryfrightened.B.Shehadaheartproblem
C.Shelostherace.D.Overall,shewashappy.
4.A.Hedoesn’trememberexactlywhathesaid.
B.Hetoldthewomantotrytogetmoresleep.
C.Heknewthewomanwouldbenefitfromhisadvice.
D.Hedidn’texpectthewomantolistentohim.
5.A.PatcamebeforeMartinleft.B.MartinwillmeetPatattheshowroom.
C.MartinlivesnearPat.D.MartinleftbeforePatarrived.
6.A.He’ssurprisedhecouldn’tfindthehotel.B.Heoftengetslost.
C.Hedoesn’tknowwherethehotelis.D.He’drathergotoanotherhotel.
7.A.Shetalkedwiththeconsultantaboutthenewprogramuntiltwo.
B.Shecouldn'ttalktotheconsultantbeforetwo.
C.Shewouldtalktotheconsultantduringlunch.
D.Shecouldn'tcontacttheconsultant'ssecretary.
8.A.Inaschool.B.Atthepostoffice.
C.Inacourtroom.D.Inapackingplant.
9.A.Gotoadifferentdoctor.B.Askherdoctorforadifferentmedication.
C.Changeherappointment.D.Avoidtakinganymedication.
10.A.Yellow.B.Blue.
C.Green.D.Brightyellow.
11.A.Buysometraveler’schecks.B.Borrowsomemoneyfromafriend.
C.Checkthebrakesandtires.D.Spendsometimetraveling.
12.A.HewilltellMaryhowtooperatethedishwasher.
B.Hewillwashthedisheshimselfinstead.
C.HewillhelpBilltotranslatethemanual.
D.Hehimselfwilloperatethedishwasher.
13.A.Themachineworkslikethatone.B.Thewomanshouldchangemachines.
C.Themachinemightnotbeturnedon.D.Thewomanmightbechargedforthecopies.
14.A.Ifhewantsasuitabledoctor,heshouldwaituntil12:
00.
B.IfhewantsthebestdoctorthanheshouldtryDr.Noon.
C.Thedoctorwhousuallyhandlesthesethingsisnotinusuallyinthemornings.
D.Thedoctorisnotinuntillatethenextmorning.
15.A.9:
20.B.10:
20.C.11:
20.D.11:
00.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissectionofthetest,youwillhearthreetalks.Aftereachtalk,therearefivequestions.Thetalksandquestionswillbereadonlyonce.YoumustlistencarefullyandchoosetherightanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
TalkOne
16.A.HethinksBakeristoostrictinclass.B.HethinksBakerisnotstraightforward
C.Hethinkssheisunfair.D.Shedoesnotexplainhermarkingsystem.
17.A.ComplainedtoBakerdirectly.
B.Askedforachangeinmarks.
C.Askedwhyshedidworsethansheexpected.
D.Workedharderatguessingherexpectations.
18.A.Hal.B.Baker.C.Tammy.D.Tommy.
19.A.Asawayofmakingpeopleworkharder.
B.Asawayofforcingyoutoanticipate.
C.AsaweaknessofBaker’s.
D.Asawayofpromotingcreativityandresponsibilities.
20.A.Itwillincreasesinceshewillre-mark.
B.Itwilldecreasesincestudentsaretakingmoreresponsibilities.
C.Itwilldecreasesincemarkingisfinished.
D.Itwillremainbusysincestudentswillseek.
TalkTwo
21.A.Anaccidentinvolvingatractor.B.Amicrosurgerytosaveababy’sarm.
C.A22-month-oldbaby.D.Thefutureofababy’sarm.
22.A.Hislegwasbruised.B.Hislegwasinjured.
C.Hisarmwasbrokenintotwoparts.D.Hisarmwasseriouslyinjured.
23.A.Tenhours.B.Morethantenhours.
C.Morethanninehours.D.Ninehours.
24.A.Ababywasundergoingmicrosurgerylastnighttosewbackhisleftarm.
B.Thetwobrokenpartswerepackediniceforthejourneytothehospital.
C.Thedoctorassuredthemotherof100percentrecoveryofthebaby’sarm.
D.Thebaby’smotherwasextremelygratefultothedoctors.
25.A.Theysewedbackarmsonthetractordriverandthebaby.
B.Theywaitedtoseeiftheoperationhasbeenasuccess.
C.Theyspent5hourssewingbackthearm.
D.Theythoughttheoperationwastechnicallysuccessful.
TalkThree
26.A.Itisresponsiblefor80%ofcancer.
B.Thatitisrelatedtoillnessisanewdiscovery.
C.Somefoodadditivescausecancer.
D.Thefoodadditivesareshownonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfood.
27.A.Ithasmademanyadditives.B.Ithascausedmostcancers.
C.Itmakesomeculturesmorepronetocancer.D.Ithasmademanyfoodsunfittoeat.
28.A.Becauseofthedietthatischaracteristicofthesecultures.
B.Becauseoftheirlivingenvironment.
C.Becausethepeopleofthatcultureeatmuchfat.
D.Becausethepeopleofthatcultureusenitrateandnitritetopreservecolortomeats.
29.A.Nitratesandnitrites.B.Penicillin.
C.Packaginglabels.D.Additivemedicine.
30.A.FoodAdditives.B.Cancer-relatedFood
C.Food-relatedDiseases.D.BadEffectsofFoodonHealth
PartⅡVocabulary(10%)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionallthesentencesareincomplete.Beneatheachofthemaregivenfourwordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,marktheletterofyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEET.
31.Thefactis,doctor,Ijustcan't_____thisdreadfulcough.
A.getoutofB.getridof
C.getdowntoD.getroundto
32.Aftereighthoursatthewheelofthelorry,thedriverwasbeginningtofeelthe_______.
A.nervousnessB.tension
C.strainD.extension
33.TheChinesegovernmentisdeterminedto____theestablishedpolicyofdeveloping
agriculture.
A.goafterB.goby
C.goaheadD.goon
34.TheManagerhasaskedtoseethesales_____resultingfromourrecentadvertisingcampaign.
A.numbersB.figures
C.amountsD.quantities
35.Thelocalmedicalofficerreportedaserious_____offood-poisoning.
A.stateB.incident
C.outbreakD.event
36.Theydidn’tknowhowtoputinacentral-heatingsystem,buttheymanageditbytrialand___.
A.blunderB.slip
C.errorD.mistake
37.Iwasgoingtosaysomethingaboutthematter;but_____Igaveitup.
A.onsecondthoughtsB.onthewhole
C.atthethoughtofD.onsecondthought
38.Evenifitisacoldday,Ithinkcoolwaterlooks_______.
A.invitingB.distasteful
C.disgustingD.repulsive
39.Theman’sfacewas_______fromhisinfectedtoothdespitehisvisittothedentist.
A.bulgingB.swollen
C.dilatedD.expanded
40.Similarethicalquestions______asadvancesaremadeinsuchareasasorgantransplantand
fetalinuterosurgery.
A.appealB.arise
C.arouseD.abuse
SectionB
Directions:
Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasawordorphraseunderlined.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD..Choosethewordorphrasewhichcanbestkeepthemeaningoftheoriginalsentenceifitissubstitutedfortheunderlinedpart.MarktheletterofyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEET.
41.Obsessedwiththeirresearchonsuperconductivematerial,theywereobliviousofthegoings-onaroundthem.
A.afraidofB.amazedat
C.familiarwithD.unawareof
42.Withfewsymptomsandsignstodependonforthediagnosis,theinternesmakemuchofpasthistoryofapatient.
A.takeadvantageofB.writeindetail
C.requestcarefullyD.attachimportanceto
43.Thejuniordoctorwasscoldedforhisderelictionofduty.
A.reprimandedB.repulsed
C.reprievedD.relinquished
44.TheexaminationquestionofdiagnosticsperplexedmecompletelyandIcouldn’tanswerit.
A.battledB.baffled
C.bubbledD.borrowed
45.Theobjectforeachplayerinthegameofchessistotraptheotherplayer’skingintoaposition
fromwhichescapeisimpossible.
A.skillB.aim
C.interestD.difficulty
46.Thecolorsred,blue,andyellowcanbemixedindifferentcombinationstomakeeverycolor
thehumaneyecandistinguish.
A.soakedB.ranked
C.blendedD.purchased
47.SeldomhaveIseenfoodanddrinkservedinsuchprofusion.
A.diversityB.celerity
C.readinessD.abunda