军事医学科学院直博英语试题.docx

军事医学科学院直博英语试题.docx

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军事医学科学院直博英语试题

EnglishAdmissionTestforMedicalDoctoralCandidates

2010年军事医学科学院直博英语考试

（2010年5月）

注意事项

一、将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。

做完试题后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上或交给监考人员。

试卷和答题卡均不得带离考场，否则考试无效。

二、仔细阅读题目的说明。

三、在160分钟内答完试卷全部试题。

由监考人员收取试卷和答题卡，不得拖延时间。

四、多项选择题的答案一定要划在答题卡上，每题只能选一个答案；如多选，则该题无分。

选定答案后，用HB浓度的铅笔将相应的字母涂黑。

使用其他符号答题者不给分。

划线要有一定粗度，浓度要盖过底色。

五、若要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按上面的规定重新答题。

六、试卷共分5个部分，共计91题，满分100分，考试时间共计160分钟。

请注意预留充足的写作时间（50分钟）

内容和分值如下：

PartIListeningComprehension（30道题×1=30%）

PartIIVocabulary（20道题×0.5=10%）

PartIIICloze（10道题×1=10%）

PartIVReadingComprehension（30道题×1=30%）

PartVWriting（1道题×20=20%）

试卷一

PAPERONE

PartIListening（30%）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissectionofthetest,youwillhear15shortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandquestionswillbereadonlyonce.YoumustlistencarefullyandchoosetherightanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

Listentothefollowingexample:

Youwillhear:

Woman:

Ifeelfaint.

Man:

Nowonder.Youhaven’thadabiteallday.

Question:

What’sthematterwiththewoman?

Youwillread:

A.Sheissick.

B.Shewasbittenbyanant.

C.Sheishungry.

D.Shespilledherpaint.

HereCistherightanswer.

ForExample:

AB

D

1.A.She’drathernotdiscussherproblems.B.Shehasbeenhealthy.

C.It’shardforhertoexplainherproblems.D.Shedidn’thearthemanclearly.

2.A.She’salwaysrunning.B.Shestillhasafever.

C.Shefeelsverycomfortable.D.She’sstillintherace.

3.A.Shewasveryfrightened.B.Shehadaheartproblem

C.Shelostherace.D.Overall,shewashappy.

4.A.Hedoesn’trememberexactlywhathesaid.

B.Hetoldthewomantotrytogetmoresleep.

C.Heknewthewomanwouldbenefitfromhisadvice.

D.Hedidn’texpectthewomantolistentohim.

5.A.PatcamebeforeMartinleft.B.MartinwillmeetPatattheshowroom.

C.MartinlivesnearPat.D.MartinleftbeforePatarrived.

6.A.He’ssurprisedhecouldn’tfindthehotel.B.Heoftengetslost.

C.Hedoesn’tknowwherethehotelis.D.He’drathergotoanotherhotel.

7.A.Shetalkedwiththeconsultantaboutthenewprogramuntiltwo.

B.Shecouldn'ttalktotheconsultantbeforetwo.

C.Shewouldtalktotheconsultantduringlunch.

D.Shecouldn'tcontacttheconsultant'ssecretary.

8.A.Inaschool.B.Atthepostoffice.

C.Inacourtroom.D.Inapackingplant.

9.A.Gotoadifferentdoctor.B.Askherdoctorforadifferentmedication.

C.Changeherappointment.D.Avoidtakinganymedication.

10.A.Yellow.B.Blue.

C.Green.D.Brightyellow.

11.A.Buysometraveler’schecks.B.Borrowsomemoneyfromafriend.

C.Checkthebrakesandtires.D.Spendsometimetraveling.

12.A.HewilltellMaryhowtooperatethedishwasher.

B.Hewillwashthedisheshimselfinstead.

C.HewillhelpBilltotranslatethemanual.

D.Hehimselfwilloperatethedishwasher.

13.A.Themachineworkslikethatone.B.Thewomanshouldchangemachines.

C.Themachinemightnotbeturnedon.D.Thewomanmightbechargedforthecopies.

14.A.Ifhewantsasuitabledoctor,heshouldwaituntil12:

00.

B.IfhewantsthebestdoctorthanheshouldtryDr.Noon.

C.Thedoctorwhousuallyhandlesthesethingsisnotinusuallyinthemornings.

D.Thedoctorisnotinuntillatethenextmorning.

15.A.9:

20.B.10:

20.C.11:

20.D.11:

00.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissectionofthetest,youwillhearthreetalks.Aftereachtalk,therearefivequestions.Thetalksandquestionswillbereadonlyonce.YoumustlistencarefullyandchoosetherightanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

TalkOne

16.A.HethinksBakeristoostrictinclass.B.HethinksBakerisnotstraightforward

C.Hethinkssheisunfair.D.Shedoesnotexplainhermarkingsystem.

17.A.ComplainedtoBakerdirectly.

B.Askedforachangeinmarks.

C.Askedwhyshedidworsethansheexpected.

D.Workedharderatguessingherexpectations.

18.A.Hal.B.Baker.C.Tammy.D.Tommy.

19.A.Asawayofmakingpeopleworkharder.

B.Asawayofforcingyoutoanticipate.

C.AsaweaknessofBaker’s.

D.Asawayofpromotingcreativityandresponsibilities.

20.A.Itwillincreasesinceshewillre-mark.

B.Itwilldecreasesincestudentsaretakingmoreresponsibilities.

C.Itwilldecreasesincemarkingisfinished.

D.Itwillremainbusysincestudentswillseek.

TalkTwo

21.A.Anaccidentinvolvingatractor.B.Amicrosurgerytosaveababy’sarm.

C.A22-month-oldbaby.D.Thefutureofababy’sarm.

22.A.Hislegwasbruised.B.Hislegwasinjured.

C.Hisarmwasbrokenintotwoparts.D.Hisarmwasseriouslyinjured.

23.A.Tenhours.B.Morethantenhours.

C.Morethanninehours.D.Ninehours.

24.A.Ababywasundergoingmicrosurgerylastnighttosewbackhisleftarm.

B.Thetwobrokenpartswerepackediniceforthejourneytothehospital.

C.Thedoctorassuredthemotherof100percentrecoveryofthebaby’sarm.

D.Thebaby’smotherwasextremelygratefultothedoctors.

25.A.Theysewedbackarmsonthetractordriverandthebaby.

B.Theywaitedtoseeiftheoperationhasbeenasuccess.

C.Theyspent5hourssewingbackthearm.

D.Theythoughttheoperationwastechnicallysuccessful.

TalkThree

26.A.Itisresponsiblefor80%ofcancer.

B.Thatitisrelatedtoillnessisanewdiscovery.

C.Somefoodadditivescausecancer.

D.Thefoodadditivesareshownonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfood.

27.A.Ithasmademanyadditives.B.Ithascausedmostcancers.

C.Itmakesomeculturesmorepronetocancer.D.Ithasmademanyfoodsunfittoeat.

28.A.Becauseofthedietthatischaracteristicofthesecultures.

B.Becauseoftheirlivingenvironment.

C.Becausethepeopleofthatcultureeatmuchfat.

D.Becausethepeopleofthatcultureusenitrateandnitritetopreservecolortomeats.

29.A.Nitratesandnitrites.B.Penicillin.

C.Packaginglabels.D.Additivemedicine.

30.A.FoodAdditives.B.Cancer-relatedFood

C.Food-relatedDiseases.D.BadEffectsofFoodonHealth

PartⅡVocabulary（10%）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissectionallthesentencesareincomplete.Beneatheachofthemaregivenfourwordsorphrases,markedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,marktheletterofyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEET.

31.Thefactis,doctor,Ijustcan't_____thisdreadfulcough.

A.getoutofB.getridof

C.getdowntoD.getroundto

32.Aftereighthoursatthewheelofthelorry,thedriverwasbeginningtofeelthe_______.

A.nervousnessB.tension

C.strainD.extension

33.TheChinesegovernmentisdeterminedto____theestablishedpolicyofdeveloping

agriculture.

A.goafterB.goby

C.goaheadD.goon

34.TheManagerhasaskedtoseethesales_____resultingfromourrecentadvertisingcampaign.

A.numbersB.figures

C.amountsD.quantities

35.Thelocalmedicalofficerreportedaserious_____offood-poisoning.

A.stateB.incident

C.outbreakD.event

36.Theydidn’tknowhowtoputinacentral-heatingsystem,buttheymanageditbytrialand___.

A.blunderB.slip

C.errorD.mistake

37.Iwasgoingtosaysomethingaboutthematter;but_____Igaveitup.

A.onsecondthoughtsB.onthewhole

C.atthethoughtofD.onsecondthought

38.Evenifitisacoldday,Ithinkcoolwaterlooks_______.

A.invitingB.distasteful

C.disgustingD.repulsive

39.Theman’sfacewas_______fromhisinfectedtoothdespitehisvisittothedentist.

A.bulgingB.swollen

C.dilatedD.expanded

40.Similarethicalquestions______asadvancesaremadeinsuchareasasorgantransplantand

fetalinuterosurgery.

A.appealB.arise

C.arouseD.abuse

SectionB

Directions:

Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasawordorphraseunderlined.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD..Choosethewordorphrasewhichcanbestkeepthemeaningoftheoriginalsentenceifitissubstitutedfortheunderlinedpart.MarktheletterofyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEET.

41.Obsessedwiththeirresearchonsuperconductivematerial,theywereobliviousofthegoings-onaroundthem.

A.afraidofB.amazedat

C.familiarwithD.unawareof

42.Withfewsymptomsandsignstodependonforthediagnosis,theinternesmakemuchofpasthistoryofapatient.

A.takeadvantageofB.writeindetail

C.requestcarefullyD.attachimportanceto

43.Thejuniordoctorwasscoldedforhisderelictionofduty.

A.reprimandedB.repulsed

C.reprievedD.relinquished

44.TheexaminationquestionofdiagnosticsperplexedmecompletelyandIcouldn’tanswerit.

A.battledB.baffled

C.bubbledD.borrowed

45.Theobjectforeachplayerinthegameofchessistotraptheotherplayer’skingintoaposition

fromwhichescapeisimpossible.

A.skillB.aim

C.interestD.difficulty

46.Thecolorsred,blue,andyellowcanbemixedindifferentcombinationstomakeeverycolor

thehumaneyecandistinguish.

A.soakedB.ranked

C.blendedD.purchased

47.SeldomhaveIseenfoodanddrinkservedinsuchprofusion.

A.diversityB.celerity

C.readinessD.abunda