1、军事医学科学院直博英语试题English Admission Test for Medical Doctoral Candidates2010年军事医学科学院直博英语考试(2010年5月)注意事项一、将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。做完试题后,把试卷和答题卡放在桌上或交给监考人员。试卷和答题卡均不得带离考场,否则考试无效。二、仔细阅读题目的说明。三、在160分钟内答完试卷全部试题。由监考人员收取试卷和答题卡,不得拖延时间。四、多项选择题的答案一定要划在答题卡上,每题只能选一个答案;如多选,则该题无分。选定答案后,用HB浓度的铅笔将相应的字母涂黑。使用其他符号答题者不给分。划线要有一定粗度,
2、浓度要盖过底色。五、若要改动答案,必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案,然后再按上面的规定重新答题。六、试卷共分5个部分,共计91题,满分100分,考试时间共计160分钟。请注意预留充足的写作时间(50分钟)内容和分值如下:Part I Listening Comprehension (30道题1=30%)Part II Vocabulary (20道题0.5=10%)Part III Cloze (10道题1=10%)Part IV Reading Comprehension (30道题1=30%)Part V Writing (1道题20=20%)试卷一PAPER ONEPart I Liste
3、ning (30%)Section ADirections: In this section of the test, you will hear 15 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and questions will be read only once. You must listen carefully and choose the right
4、 answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Listen to the following example:You will hear: Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You havent had a bite all day. Question: Whats the matter with the woman?You will read:A.She is sick.B.She was bitten by an ant
5、.C.She is hungry.D.She spilled her paint.Here C is the right answer.For Example: A B D1.A. Shed rather not discuss her problems. B. She has been healthy.C. Its hard for her to explain her problems. D. She didnt hear the man clearly.2.A. Shes always running. B. She still has a fever.C. She feels very
6、 comfortable. D. Shes still in the race.3. A. She was very frightened. B. She had a heart problem C. She lost he race. D. Overall, she was happy.4. A. He doesnt remember exactly what he said. B. He told the woman to try to get more sleep. C. He knew the woman would benefit from his advice. D. He did
7、nt expect the woman to listen to him.5. A. Pat came before Martin left. B. Martin will meet Pat at the show room. C. Martin lives near Pat. D. Martin left before Pat arrived.6. A. Hes surprised he couldnt find the hotel. B. He often gets lost.C. He doesnt know where the hotel is. D. Hed rather go to
8、 another hotel.7.A. She talked with the consultant about the new program until two.B. She couldnt talk to the consultant before two. C. She would talk to the consultant during lunch. D. She couldnt contact the consultants secretary.8. A. In a school. B. At the post office. C. In a courtroom. D. In a
9、 packing plant.9. A. Go to a different doctor. B. Ask her doctor for a different medication. C. Change her appointment. D. Avoid taking any medication.10.A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Green. D. Bright yellow.11. A. Buy some travelers checks. B. Borrow some money from a friend. C. Check the brakes and tires
10、. D. Spend some time traveling.12. A. He will tell Mary how to operate the dishwasher. B. He will wash the dishes himself instead. C. He will help Bill to translate the manual. D. He himself will operate the dishwasher.13. A. The machine works like that one. B. The woman should change machines. C. T
11、he machine might not be turned on. D. The woman might be charged for the copies.14. A. If he wants a suitable doctor, he should wait until 12:00. B. If he wants the best doctor than he should try Dr. Noon.C. The doctor who usually handles these things is not in usually in the mornings.D. The doctor
12、is not in until late the next morning.15. A. 9:20. B. 10:20. C. 11:20. D. 11:00.Section BDirections: In this section of the test, you will hear three talks. After each talk, there are five questions. The talks and questions will be read only once. You must listen carefully and choose the right answe
13、r from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Talk One16. A. He thinks Baker is too strict in class. B. He thinks Baker is not straightforward C. He thinks she is unfair. D. She does not explain her marking system.17.A. Complained to Baker directly. B. Asked for
14、a change in marks. C. Asked why she did worse than she expected. D. Worked harder at guessing her expectations.18. A. Hal. B. Baker. C. Tammy. D. Tommy.19. A. As a way of making people work harder. B. As a way of forcing you to anticipate. C. As a weakness of Bakers. D. As a way of promoting creativ
15、ity and responsibilities.20. A. It will increase since she will re-mark. B. It will decrease since students are taking more responsibilities. C. It will decrease since marking is finished. D. It will remain busy since students will seek.Talk Two21.A. An accident involving a tractor. B. A microsurger
16、y to save a babys arm.C. A 22-month-old baby. D. The future of a babys arm.22.A. His leg was bruised. B. His leg was injured.C. His arm was broken into two parts. D. His arm was seriously injured.23.A. Ten hours. B. More than ten hours.C. More than nine hours. D. Nine hours.24.A. A baby was undergoi
17、ng microsurgery last night to sew back his left arm.B. The two broken parts were packed in ice for the journey to the hospital.C. The doctor assured the mother of 100 percent recovery of the babys arm.D. The babys mother was extremely grateful to the doctors.25.A. They sewed back arms on the tractor
18、 driver and the baby.B. They waited to see if the operation has been a success.C. They spent 5 hours sewing back the arm.D. They thought the operation was technically successful.Talk Three26.A. It is responsible for 80% of cancer. B. That it is related to illness is a new discovery.C. Some food addi
19、tives cause cancer.D. The food additives are shown on the packaging labels of processed food.27.A. It has made many additives. B. It has caused most cancers.C. It make some cultures more prone to cancer. D. It has made many foods unfit to eat.28. A. Because of the diet that is characteristic of thes
20、e cultures. B. Because of their living environment. C. Because the people of that culture eat much fat. D. Because the people of that culture use nitrate and nitrite to preserve color to meats.29. A. Nitrates and nitrites. B. Penicillin.C. Packaging labels. D. Additive medicine.30.A. Food Additives.
21、 B. Cancer-related Food C. Food-related Diseases. D. Bad Effects of Food on HealthPart Vocabulary (10%)Section ADirections: In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Beneath each of them are given four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the
22、sentence. Then, mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.31.The fact is, doctor, I just cant _ this dreadful cough. A. get out of B. get rid of C. get down to D. get round to 32. After eight hours at the wheel of the lorry, the driver was beginning to feel the _. A. nervousness B. tension
23、C. strain D. extension33. The Chinese government is determined to _ the established policy of developing agriculture. A. go after B. go by C. go ahead D. go on34. The Manager has asked to see the sales _ resulting from our recent advertising campaign. A. numbers B. figures C. amounts D. quantities35
24、. The local medical officer reported a serious _ of food-poisoning. A. state B. incident C. outbreak D. event36. They didnt know how to put in a central-heating system, but they managed it by trial and _. A. blunder B. slip C. error D. mistake37.I was going to say something about the matter; but _ I
25、 gave it up. A. on second thoughts B. on the whole C. at the thought of D. on second thought38. Even if it is a cold day, I think cool water looks _. A. inviting B. distasteful C. disgusting D. repulsive39. The mans face was _ from his infected tooth despite his visit to the dentist. A. bulging B. s
26、wollen C. dilated D. expanded40. Similar ethical questions _ as advances are made in such areas as organ transplant and fetal in utero surgery. A. appeal B. arise C. arouse D. abuseSection BDirections: Each of the following sentences has a word or phrase underlined. Beneath each sentence there are f
27、our words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined part. Mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.41. Obsessed with their research on superconductive material, they were obliv
28、ious of the goings-on around them. A. afraid of B. amazed at C. familiar with D. unaware of42. With few symptoms and signs to depend on for the diagnosis, the internes make much of past history of a patient. A. take advantage of B. write in detail C. request carefully D. attach importance to43. The
29、junior doctor was scolded for his dereliction of duty. A. reprimanded B. repulsed C. reprieved D. relinquished44. The examination question of diagnostics perplexed me completely and I couldnt answer it. A. battled B. baffled C. bubbled D. borrowed45. The object for each player in the game of chess i
30、s to trap the other players king into a position from which escape is impossible. A. skill B. aim C. interest D. difficulty46. The colors red, blue, and yellow can be mixed in different combinations to make every color the human eye can distinguish. A. soaked B. ranked C. blended D. purchased47. Seldom have I seen food and drink served in such profusion. A. diversity B. celerity C. readiness D. abunda
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