中考试英语试题 含答案.docx

中考试英语试题 含答案.docx

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中考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年中考试英语试题含答案

I．听力理解（共两节，满分15分）

第一节听力理解（3段共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。

）

听第一段对话，回答第1—3题。

1.HowwillKatetraveltoNewYork?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

2.WhereisLauraliving?

A.InCalifornia.B.InVermont.C.InNewYork.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutKate?

A.ShewillgotoNewYorkwithJack'sroommate.

B.SheinvitesJacktogowithhertoNewYork.

C.ShehasneverbeentoNewYork.

听第二段对话，回答第4—6题。

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Oldfriends.B.Passengerandtaxidriver.C.Pedestrianandpoliceman.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutgoingbyNorth-southElevationBridge?

A.Itshouldbefasterbutthedistancewillbelonger.

B.Itshouldbefasterandthedistancewillbethesame.

C.Itshouldbeslowerbutthedistancewillbeshorter.

6.Ifthecabcovers21kilometerstogettoPeople'sSquare,howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A.50yuan.B.10yuan.C.62yuan.

听第三段独白，回答第7—10题。

7.Whydidthepaperindustryneedanewsourceoffiberintheearly1800's?

A.Publisherswantedhigherqualitypaper.

B.Papermadefromragswentbadtooquickly.

C.Thesupplyofragswasnotenough.

8.TheUnitedStateswasusing______thousandtonsofragseachyear.

A.50B.60C.250

9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?

A.Canada’sfirstwoodpulpmill（木质纸浆厂）wassetupin1866.

B.Thefirstwoodpulpmillwassetupin1866.

C.Thefirstwoodpulpmillwassetupin1860.

10.Whatproblemdolibrariesfacewhenpapermadeformwoodpulpisusedforbooks?

A.Theircollectionofbookswillsoonbeinpoorcondition.

B.Theyhavetoimportmostofthepapertheyuse.

C.Theydon'thaveenoughspacetostoregovernmentdocuments.

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）k*s5u

MemoryofAParty

Time

（11）______.

Whattodress

Inbestclothes,buteveryoneelsewasincasualclothes.

Thewaytotheparty

Gotlost,andtookalongtimetogetthere

Whattotakefortheparty

Nothing,buteveryoneelsewithbottlesof（12）_____.

Aftertheparty

Gota（13）______________onthecar.

Onthewayhome

No（14）______________inthecar.

Theworstthing

Therewas（15）________justacrosstheroadsotheyneedn'thaveusedthecar.

Ⅱ.语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

CheerfulCharliewasaveryspecialboy.Whenhewasstillinhismother’stummy,shehadanaccident,whichmeantthatCharliecouldn’twalk.Butthathadneverbeena（n）    16     forhim;theyhadstartedcallinghimCheerfulCharliebecauseofhisjoyfuland     17     nature.Hereallybrightenedeverythingupforthosearoundhim.

Therewasn’tapostman,orataxidriverwhowasn’t     18      toseeCharlie.“Cheerup,Mr.Postman,thatwayyou’ll     19   moreletterstoday!

”hewouldsay,or“Thatwasgreat,Mr.TaxiDriver.You    20   thatthingbetterthananyoneelse.”

Healsohadgreatideasand     21      foreverything;andhesharedthemsogenerouslythat,justabouteverydayinthattown,someonedidagreatjob,or     22       somethingnew,thankstoCharlie’sideas.

Oneday,though,hecameupagainstareal      23     .Ayoungboycametotownonhisholidays.HewasknownasWaterworksandwasarealcrybaby.NomatterwhatCharliesaidtohim,Waterworkswouldalwaysfindsome     24         tobesad:

“Idon’thavemanysweets…myparentsdidn’tbuymethattoy…”Everythingseemedsobadtohim.ButCheerfulCharliewasn’tgoingtobe           25    ,andhekeptspendingmoretimewithWaterworks,     26     tryingtocheerhimup,justashedidwitheveryone.

Then,oneday,whentheyweretogetherinthestreet,someone       27     apiefromawindowabovebychance,anditlanded   28   onCharlie’shead.Hegotsuchafrightthathecouldn’tevenmovehislips.Hewasspeechless,andalthoughWaterworkswasjustabouttocry,he 29   Charlie’shappywordssomuchthathefinallysaid, “Wow,Charlie,that’saniceclownmask（小丑面具） youjustputon!

”

Onsayingthosewords,Waterworksfeltso    30     thathefinallyunderstoodwhyCharliewasalwayssohappyandcheerful.HerealizedthathewassousedtoCharlie’senthusiasmthathecouldn’thelpbutseethefunnysideofeverything.

16.A.problem B.mistake C.excuse   D.topic

17.A.sensitive B.humorousC.responsibleD.enthusiastic

18.A.surprised B.moved  C.pleased  D.disappointed

19.A.send     B.write   C.print    D.find

20.A.paint     B.play    C.park    D.repair

21.A.opportunities  B.solutions C.comments  D.impressions

22.A.cleared   B.noticed   C.enjoyed  D.invented

23.A.difficulty  B.surprise  C.risk     D.disaster

24.A.means    B.reason   C.method   D.value

25.A.letdown  B.takenup  C.setfree  D.drivenaway

26.A.hardly   B.quickly    C.constantly D.specially

27.A.aimed   B.moved     C.threw    D.dropped

28.A.ahead    B.right     C.almost   D.even

29.A.missed   B.loved     C.envied    D.wanted

30.A.ordinary  B.sorry     C.good     D.curious

第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）k*s5u

ZhaoWeiisthevicedeanoftheschoolofpoliticalscienceandlawofShenyangUniversity.“PeoplechoosetheInternetmainlyfor31efficiency，”hetoldChinaDailyyesterday.“TheInternetwillplay32moreimportantroleinhelpingofficialshandlepublicgrievances（委屈）betterinthefaceofInternetusersinChina，”hesaid.

ThenumberofChinesenetizens（网民）increased3316.2millioninthefirstquarterofthisyear，34（reach）316million，accordingtotheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyofChina.

“Somegovernmentstaffshouldneithertakeahardline（采取强硬方法）againstpeoplewhocomplaininvariousways35ignorethepositivesideofcomplaints.Thatistosay，onlinecomplaintsshould36（view）asacushion（缓冲）againstsomesocialproblemsratherthananuisance（讨厌的东西），”Zhaosaid.

Healsonotedsomemassincidentscanbeavoided37peoplegettimelyresponses.Zhao’sdepartment38（begin）acourseearlierthisyear，39wasdesignedtotrain40（profession）whoworkforthegovernmentdepartmentsthatreceivepublicgrievancesviacalls，letters，andInternetmessagesorfacetofacecomplaints.

Ⅲ.阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

（A）

Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.

Itwasastrange-lookingmachine—onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”Buthisfather’swarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolours,shiftingandchanging,andthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecentreofthescreen:

“SPACETRANSPORTER.”

“Yes!

”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!

Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead!

”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:

“ENTERNAMES

VOYAGE　１

VOYAGE　２

Mark’sfingerflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.

“INPUTACCEPTED.

STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.

AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED（自动回收程序已启动）.”

Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.

“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,”Jasonyelledoutinterror,reachingforthepowerswitch.Abeam（光束）ofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreen,wrappingtheboysinitsglow（光芒），untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.Thenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolife.Andtheboyswerenolongerthere.Onthescreen,theletterschanged：

“TRANSPORTSUCCESSFUL．

DESTINATION:

MARS.

RETRIEVEDATE:

2025

41.WhydidMarktouchthecomputeragainsthisfather’swarning?

A.Hewantedtotakeavoyage.B.Hewantedtopracticehisskills.

C.Hewassomuchattractedbyit.D.Hewaseagertodoanexperiment.

42.Wheredidtheboy’sfathermostlikelywork?

A.Inanelectronicfactory.B.Inacomputercompany.

C.Inascientificresearchcenter.D.Inaninformationprocessingcenter.

43.Markthought“SPACETRANSPORTER”onthescreenwasthenameof________.

A.acomputergameB.acompanywebsite

C.asoftwareproducerD.anastronomyprogram

44.WhydidJasonwanttoshutoffthecomputer?

A.Hewasafraidofbeingscolded.B.Hedidn’tliketheloudnoiseandlight.

C.Hedidn’twanttoplaygames.

D.Hewasafraidsomethingdangerousmighthappen.

45.Whathappenedtotheboysattheendofthestory?

A.Theywereblownintotheair.B.Theyweresenttoanotherplanet.

C.Theywerehiddeninthestronglight.D.Theywerecarriedawaytoanothercountry.

（B）

Ofalltheanimalsintheanimalkingdom,whichone（asidefromman）isthecleverest?

Thereareseveralwaysofmeasuringtheintelligenceofanimals.Inonetestascientistsetsthreesamecansonatable.Whiletheanimalwatches,heputsfoodunderoneofthecans.Thenheleadstheanimalaway.Sometimelater,hebringsitbacktoseeifitrememberswhichcanhasthefood.Nosmellingisallowed;theanimalmustgodirectlytothecorrectcanoritfails.

Thisiscalledadelayed-responsetest.Theideaistofindouthowlongananimal’smemorycankeepinformation.Thescientistswouldtryshowingthecanstotheanimalonehourlater,ortwohourslater,orevenafulldaylater.Theydiscoveredthatchimpanzeesandelephantshavethebestmemory,andwereabletorememberthecorrectcanforatleasttwentyhours.Nootheranimalisclose.Dogscamenext,buttheyonlyrememberforninehours.

Tosettlethematter,thescientistsdesignedahugemaze（迷宫）andranthechimpsandelephants