高三英语复习练习题.docx

高三英语复习练习题.docx

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高三英语复习练习题

1.【题文】TheTVprogram,ABiteofChina,featuringdeliciousChinesefood,hasattractedcountlessviewers,andmovedmanytotears．

ABiteofChinaisaseriousdocumentaryprovidingauniqueviewofChineseaswellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfoodandbetweenpeopleandsocietyfromtheviewoffood．Thetouchingdocumentaryremindssomepeopleoftheirmother,andmakessomerealizethateverygraincomesfromhardandlaboriouswork．Somepeopleseepatriotism（爱国精神）inthedocumentary,andsomeconsideritagreatculturalexport．

Howdidthisdocumentaryachieveagreatinfluencebeyonditssubjectmatterinsuchashorttime?

“Itisnotemptypropaganda（宣传）aboutChina’ssplendidfoodculture．Instead,itshowsthetechniquesusedinmakingfoodandtheirproductionprocessaswellasthelivesofordinarypeople,thusstrikingachord（共鸣）withtheaudience,”anInternetusersaid．Thesuccessofthedocumentaryshouldbeattributedtosincerityandreality．

Nowadays,manyworksofartthathavehighinvestment,hightechnology,andmagnificentsceneslacknothingbutsincerityandreality．

ABiteofChinashowsthatacommercialdocumentarypromotingpatriotismcanbefulloftouchingdetails,thattheemotionsofordinaryChinesepeopleshouldbeexhibitedeveninpublicizingChinaoverseas,andthatevenacompletelycommercialprogramcanachievebothartisticandcommercialsuccess．

“Wemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandloveforfood,”saiddirectorChenXiaoqing．Beingsincereisthemostimportantthingforartistsbecausetheycannotmoveothersunlesstheythemselvesarefirstmoved,andcannotconvinceothersunlesstheythemselvesarefirstconvinced．Sincerityisthe“secret”formakingthisdocumentarysopopular,andeveryculturalcreatorshouldlearnfromitssuccess．

1．Theunderlinedwords“beattributedto”inparagraph4canbereplacedby．

A．becausedbyB．contributetoC．bedevotedtoD．resultin

2．WhatcanyoumainlyfindinABiteofChina?

A．Relationsbetweenpeopleandfood．B．ReallivesofallChinesepeople．

C．PatrioticstoriesofChinesepeople．D．Processofpreparingfood．

3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Thedocumentaryissosuccessfulthatnoonecansurpassit．

B．Differentpeoplecangetdifferentmessagesfromthedocumentary．

C．ThedocumentaryshouldhaveshownChina’ssplendidfoodculture．

D．Manyartworksfailtoreflectrealityandhightechnology．

4．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A．Director’srespectandloveforfood．

B．Thesecretofthedocumentary’ssuccess．

C．Theinfluenceofthedocumentary．

D．Thepopularityofthedocumentary．

【答案】AABB

【解析】

【试源】2016届山西省高三假期综合练习试题（七）

【结束】

2.【题文】WhenIstartedanovelwhenIwasyounger,Iwantedtofinishitthenextday．

WhenIstartedabusiness,Iwantedtosellitadaylater．WhenIstartedgraduateschool,IwasalreadyplanninghowIwasgoingtobethefastestPhDinhistory．

AroundthetimethatIhadplannedonreceivingthatPhD,Iendedupgettingthrownout．“Lackofmaturity（成熟）,”thelettersaid．

Idon’tbelievethat“lifeisshort”．Sometimesitfeelsverylong．IwisheverydaywasalreadyoverjustsoIcouldgettothenext．Andthenext．Animaginarytomorrowalwaysseemstobebetterthantodayinmyhead．Thismakesmethinkofmyhero,GeneWolfe,agreatinventorandwriter．GeneWolfewasgiventhetaskoftakingabakedpotato,pressingitdown,andslicingitupsothatitcouldfitintoatennisballcan．

Well,hedidit．HeinventedPringles（品客薯片）．Manynormalhumanbeings,notasdevotedtostatusandcreativityasGenewas,mightsay:

“OK,that’smylife’sachievement．I’vecreatedaneasilystorablefoodbasedonavegetablethatwillpleasechildrenandadultsfordecades,maybecenturies．”IfIwereGeneIwouldhaverestedonwhatIhaveachievedandplayedgolfwithfriends．ButGeneknewthemagicsecret:

onepageaday．

Hewritesapageaday．Apageisabout300words．Aparagraphortwo．Canyoudothat?

Geneendedupwriting50publishednovels,includingmanybestsellersandaward-winners．

Hedidn’tgetstereotypedandputinthatPringlescan．Hedidwhathelovedtodo．That’swhatkeepsyoualiveeveryday．Lifeistoolong,butyoushouldn’trejecttheopportunitiesinfrontofyoueveryday．

IwastalkingtoJamesManos,thecreatorofDexter．Hesaid:

“Mydefinitionofsuccessisnotbeingabletotellthedifferencebetweenworkandpleasure．”

It’sOKifrightnowthetwoareseparateforyou．Todayisanewday．Thisismypagetoday．

1．Whentheauthorstartedgraduateschool,_____．

A．hemadeuphismindtofinishanovelbeforegraduation

B．hedecidedtofollowhishero’sexampleandstartabusiness

C．hedidn’texpecttoendupbeingthrownout

D．herealizedthatlifeistooshorttobewasted

2．WhichofthefollowingaboutGeneWolfeisNOTtrue?

A．HeisthepersonwhoinventedPringles．

B．Heistheauthor’srolemodel．

C．Someofhisnovelsareverypopular．

D．Heusuallyfinisheshisbooksinjustafewdays．

3．Withthearticle,theauthormainlywantstotellusthat_____．

A．workandpleasureareequallyimportantinlife

B．opportunitiesplayabigpartinsuccess

C．weshouldmakethemostofeveryday

D．weshouldalwaysbehopefulabouttomorrow

【答案】CDC

【解析】

【试源】2016届山西省高三假期综合练习试题（七）

【结束】

3.【题文】U．SBankScholarship

AreyouaUnitedStatescitizenandahighschoolseniororcollegeundergraduatestudent?

Thenyoucanwin$1,000．Nootherqualification．Justbewhatyoualreadyare．

Eachyear,U．S．Bankgivesaway40$1,000scholarshipsforsimplybeinganAmericancitizenwhowillbeorisattendingcollege．Allyouhavetodoisfilloutsomebasicinformationaboutyourself．Ittakeshardlyanytimeatall．

“NoEssay”Scholarship

Mostscholarshipscomebutonceayearandsomeonceinalifetime．Thebeautyofthe$2,000“NoEssay”Scholarshipisthatitcomesonceamonthandyoucanapplyeverysinglemonth．Andtheapplicationisveryeasy．Infact,youcouldhavefilleditoutprobably20timessincestartingtoreadthisarticle．Youcanonlyapplyonceamonth,butifyou’reahighschoolseniororcollegestudent,thenyoucanwin$2,000．

Winnersaredrawnatrandom．

$1,000WeeklyScholarship

Evenbetterthanonce-a-monthisonce-a-week．TheZinch．comweeklyscholarshipisjustassimpleasfillingoutbasicinformationaboutyourself．AllU．S．highschoolersandcollegestudentsarefitforthis$1,000scholarship．Allitrequiresisfillingoutashortformaboutyourselfandansweringanunusualquestionin280charactersorless．Thequestionchangesweekly．Youcanapplyeveryweek,onceaweek．Havefunwithit．

ScholarshipZoneScholarship

Itseemsnearlyeverywebsitewantsyoutoregister．ButnotmanysitesofferasgreatapossiblerewardasScholarshipZonedoes．Bysimplyregistering,you’reautomaticallyenteredforthenextscholarshipdrawingof$10,000．You’rereallynotrequiredtodoanythingafterthat．Areyouincollege?

Thenwhynottaketwominutestoapply?

1．Whatdoweknowaboutthe“NoEssay”Scholarship?

A．Itchoosesitswinnersinastrictway．

B．Itisonlyforhighschoolstudents．

C．Itcanbewonseveraltimesayear．

D．Ittakesalongtimetoapplyfor．

2．Toapplyforthe$1,000WeeklyScholarship,oneneedstoansweraquestionwhich______．

A．iscommonbutinteresting

B．canbedifferenteveryweek

C．dealswithpersonalexperiences

D．shouldbeansweredinatleast280words

3．Whichscholarshipisonlyintendedforcollegestudents?

A．U．S．BankScholarship．B．“NoEssay”Scholarship．

C．$1,000WeeklyScholarship．D．ScholarshipZoneScholarship．

4．Whatdothefourscholarshipshaveincommon?

A．Theyareeasytoapplyfor．B．TheyareforAmericancitizens．

C．Theymustbeappliedforonline．D．Theycanbeappliedforagainandagain．

【答案】CBDA

【解析】

【试源】2016届山西省高三假期综合练习试题（七）

【结束】

4.【题文】Scientistsusuallysearchrainforests,deepoceanorotherwildspotstofindnewplantandanimalspecies．SowhenanewspeciesoffrogwasfoundinNewYork,Scientistsweresurprised．

Threeyearsago,RutgersUniversitysciencestudentJeremyFeinbergheard

somethingstrangeashelistenedtosouthernleopardfrogcalls．Insteadofthenormalrepeatedcroaking（呱呱地叫）ofmostfrogs,heheardjustonesinglecluck（咯咯叫）．“WhenIfirstheardthesefrogscalling,Iknewsomethingwasveryoff,”Feinbergexplains．

FeinbergwalkedaroundNewYorkandNewJerseylisteningtothesoundsandcollectingsamples．HesharedhisresearchwithbiologistCatherineE．Newmanwhowasstudyingleopardfrogs．

Newmananalyzedthefrog’sDNA．Shecomparedthenewfrog’sDNAwiththe

DNAofsouthernandnorthernleopardfrogs．Eventhoughthefrogslookednearlythesame,theirDNAwasverydifferent．

“It’swhatwecalla‘crypticspecies’—onespecieshiddenwithinanotherbecausewecan’ttellthemapartbylooking,”Feinbergsays．“Butthankstomoleculargenetics,peoplearereallypickingoutspeciesmoreandmorethatwouldotherwisebeignored．”FeinbergbelievesthefrogalsooncelivedinManhattan,butitscurrenthabitatrangesfromtheGreatSwampNationalWildlifeRefugeinNewJerseytonortherncountriesofNewYork．ItmayevenbelivinginpartsofConnecticutandPennsylvania．

Thecenterofthefrog’shabitatseemstobeYankeeStadium．Butsofar,Feinberghasn’tfoundanyfrogslivingaroundthefamousbaseballfield．

JoannaBurgerisFeinberg’sadvisoratRutgersUniversity．“ItisamazingtodiscoveranewfroginRutgers’backyard．Thefrogwasamongusforacenturywithoutbeingrecognized,”Burgersays．“Weneedtodoallthatwecantomakesureweprotectit．”

1．AccordingtoParagraph1,scientistsweresurprisedbecausetheyneverthoughttheycouldfind．

A．anewspecies