深圳市初中英语九年级下Unit6 Caring for your health试题及答案.docx

深圳市初中英语九年级下Unit6 Caring for your health试题及答案.docx

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深圳市初中英语九年级下Unit6Caringforyourhealth试题及答案

Unit6Caringforyourhealth单元总结

必记单词

1.conductv.实施，执行（conductasurvey）

2.quarreln.争吵

3.focusv.集中（注意力、精力等）于

4.pressuren.压力

5.whetherconj.是否（&if）

6.riskn.风险

7.guardv.守卫，保卫

8.cancelv.取消，撤退，终止

9.brightadj.有希望的

10.forcev.强迫，迫使（某人做某事）

11.concertn.音乐会，演奏会

12.privateadj.私人的

13.silentadj.不说话的，沉默的

14.enemyn.危害物，大敌

15.cheerv.鼓励，鼓舞

16.dentistn.牙科医生

17.lowadj.沮丧的，消沉的，无精打采的

18.musicalinstrument乐器

19.regularadj.有规律的

20.eyesightn视力

21.recoveryn.恢复

22.positiveadj.积极地

23.laughtern笑声

短语归纳

1.carefor关注

2.leadabalancedlife过一种平衡的生活

3.ahealthylifestyle一个健康的生活方式

4.feelashamed感觉羞愧

5.dosthforpleasure做一些令人高兴的事情

6.sufferfromstress承受压力

7.beunderstress处于压力下

8.focuson集中于

9.worryabout担心

10.arisktosth.对...来说是一种风险

11.forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事

12.dealwith解决，处理

13.guardagainst防止，提防

14.cancelout抵消，对消

15.lookonthebrightside持乐观的态度

16.takeabreak休息一下

17.gotoaconcert去听音乐会

18.takeup学着做，开始做

19.bebusywithsth.忙于某事

20.leave...behind把.....抛在后面

21.cheer...up（使——振奋起来）

22.inaprivateplace在一个无人之处

23.nolonger不再

24.haveaneffecton对......有影响

25.hitthecity袭击了这座城寺

26.bydoingsth通过做...

经典句型

27.Theyareunderstressbecausetheirlivesarenotbalanced.

因为他们的生活不平衡，所以他们处于压力之下。

28.Theyfocustoomuchonstudying,dealingwithpeerpressureandworryingaboutwhatothersthink，andnotenoughonotherthings.

他们过多的把精力集中在学习上、解决同龄人的压力、担心别人的想法上和其他事情上做得不够。

29.Youmaywonderwhetherstressisaseriousmatter.

你是否想知道，压力是否是件严重的事情。

30.Youshouldbeawarethatstressisarisktoyourhealth.你应该意识到，压力对你的健康来说是一种风险。

31.Ifyouwanttolivealongandhealthylife，youneedtobegintoguardagainststressfromayoungage.

如果你想过长寿和健康的生活，你需要开始提防始于年轻时的压力。

32.Youshouldalwayslookonthebrightsideoflife,andimaginethatyouwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulFuture.你应该总是持乐观的生活态度，并想象你会有一个快乐、成功的未来。

33.Whenyouarebusywithahobby，youleaveallyourworriesbehind.

当你忙于一种业余爱好时，你会将所有的烦恼抛在后面。

34.Takingregularexercise,eatingahealthydietandgettingenoughsleepareallthethingsthatcanhelpyou.进行有规律的锻炼，饮食健康并且获得足够的睡眠是能够帮助你全部的事情。

35.Seeingafunnyfilmortellingjokeswithfriendswilloftencheeryouupwhenyouarelow.

在你沮丧时，看一部滑稽的电影或同朋友讲笑话经常使你振奋起来。

笔试部分（共85分）

I.词汇运用。

（15分）

i.同义替换。

（共8小题，每小题1分）

（）1.Thestudentswillconductanexperimentinthelaboratorytomorrow.

A.carryoutB.makeupC.thinkof

（）2.Youshouldbeawarethatthechanceisveryvaluable.

A.lookB.realizeC.believe

（）3.He’sunderstressbecausehehastoomuchworktodo.

A.painB.pressureC.difficulty

（）4.IwonderwhethermysonlikesthecoatIboughtforhim.

A.thatB.whatC.if

（）5.Youngmen,yourfutureisbright.

A.fullofhopeB.simpleC.unknown

（）6.Ihavenevertalkedaboutmyprivatelifewithotherpeople.

A.fantasticB.personalC.ordinary

（）7.Howwouldyoudealwiththeproblem?

Howaboutaskingourteacherforhelp?

A.mindB.solveC.expect

（）8.Kateisn’thappybecauseshelostherpet.Let’sgotocheerherup.

A.lookherupB.makeherhappyC.setherup

ii.词汇释义。

（共3小题，每小题1分）

（）9.To________somebodyorsomethingmeanstoprotectsomebodyorsomethingfromattackordanger.

A.admitB.guardC.leave

（）10.A_______issomeonewhosejobistakingcareofpeople’steeth.

A.dentistB.soldierC.lawyer

（）11.To_______somebodytodosomethingmeanstomakesomebodydosomethingtheydon’twanttodo.

A.expectB.allowC.force

iii.根据上下文线索猜词。

（共4小题,每小题1分）

（）12.Hehada_______withhisbestfriend,soheisunhappynow.

A.classB.quarrelC.date

（）13.Theairlinehadto_______thisflightbecauseofthebadweather.

A.cancelB.startC.agree

（）14.Thefamousviolinistwillholda_______inourcitythisSaturday.

A.meetingB.competitionC.concert

（）15.Inordertokeephealthy,Ihavea______medicalexaminationeveryyear.

A.narrowB.regularC.same

II.语法填空（10分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

（共10小题,每小题1分）

Abouttheimportanceofhealth,nobodycanexplain（16）___（well）thanyourdoctor.Theyarethepeoplewhoreallyknowtheimportanceofkeepingfitandhealthy.EverytimeIputon（17）______extrapound,mydoctorwillremindmeaboutwhatishappening（18）_______mybody.Wemaylookhealthybutwedon’tknow（19）______（clear）whatishappeninginside.Andtherearemanydifferentwayswecanmakesurethatweareas（20）_____（health）insideasweareoutside.Thefirstandeasieststepiskeepingagood（21）______balanceddiet.Nextissleepingwell.Sleepearly.Makesureyougetyourninehours’sleep.Donotskipyourbreakfast.Itisoneofthemostimportant（22）______（meal）oftheday.Exerciseeveryday.Goforaswim,orwalk,orjustplayfootballortennis.Tryyourbestnottohavetoomuchstressbecauseit’svery（23）______（harm）toyourhealth.Remembertokeep（24）______（wash）yourhands,andthenyouwon’tcatchanyinfections（传染病）.Andgettingawayfromyourbadhabits（25）_____（be）importanttoo.

III.完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文。

从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

TodayisMary’sbirthday,buthermotherhadtoworklatetonight.She_26_Marythattheycouldhaveapartynextweek.Marywasverydisappointed.

Marywalkedtoschoolandhopedherfriendswould_27_thatshewaseighttoday.

“Hi,Mary.Happybirthday,”Juliesaid.

Marysmiled_28_andasked,“Julie,canyoucometomybirthdaypartynextweek?

”

Juliesaid,“I’msorry,Mary.Ican’t.”Therestofthedaydidn'tgomuchbetter.Allofherfriendssaidtheycouldnotgotoherpartynextweek.Marywasvery_29_.Cindytriedtocheerherup,butitwasnot_30_.Herbigdaywasturningouttobe_31_.Shehadtowaituntilitwastimetogohome.

Eveningcame,andCindy’smotherdrovetoMary’shomewithCindyandMary.W,henMary

openedthedoor,thehousewas_32_.Hermomdidn’tcomebackhome.SheturnedtoaskCindy

andCindy’smomtowait.

“Surprise!

”

Mary_33_andallthelightsinthehousewenton.Hermotherandallofherfriendswerethere!

Thecoffeetableinthelivingroomwas_34_presents.Sheranintothekitchen.Hermotherhad_35_herfavoritemeal.Marystoodnexttohermom.“Thankyou!

”Marysaidhappily.Shehadahappybirthdaypartywithherfriendstogether.

（）26.A.pretendedB.promisedC.refused

（）27.A.remindB.expectC.remember

（）28.A.sadlyB.suddenlyC.brightly

（）29.A.sadB.pleasantC.frightened

（）30.A.wonderfulB.usefulC.careful

（）31.A.cheerfulB.successfulC.awful

（）32.A.comfortableB.lightC.dark

（）33.A.turnedaroundB.satupC.camealong

（）34.A.madeofB.filledwithC.busywith

（）35.A.checkedB.preparedC.imagined

IV.阅读理解（30分）

阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共20小题,每小题1.5分）

A

Agirlwhograduatedfromaworldfamousuniversitywantedtodotranslationworkforauthorityleaders.ShewassohappywhensheenteredtheBritishEmbassy（大使馆）.Shethoughtitwasthegreatesthappinessinherlifeasmanygraduateswantedtogetthatjobandshewasoneofthefewpeoplewhogotit!

Butwhenshestartedhernewjob,sherealizedthatitwasjustajobofansweringcallsandrecordingstaffmembers’arrivingandleavingtimes.Itwassupposedtohavenofuture.Forsometime,shefeltdisappointedanddidn’tknowwhattodo.However,shedidn’twanttogiveupthisjob.Shethoughtaboutitforoneortwodaysandfinallyshedecidedthatshewouldtryherbesttodothisjob.Fromthenon,shelearnttoappreciateherownjob.Shewrotedownthenamesandphonenumbersofthestaffmembersonanotebooksothatshecouldrememberthem.Shefoundgreatpleasureindealingwiththedailychores.Whenaphonecallcamein,shepickedupthephoneassoonaspossible.Whensomeoneaskedheraboutwhowasnotintheoffice,shewouldgivetherightnameandeventhetimewhenheorsheleft.Nobodycoulddothatexcepther.

Herexcellentworkreceivedpraisenotonlyfromtheembassy’smembers,butalsofrompeopleinthelocalgovernment.AleaderofafamouscompanyinBritainwasdeeplyimpressedbyher,soheinvitedhertoworkforhim.Afterthatshebecametheleader’spersonaltranslatorandshewasappreciatedbytheforeigners.

Wecannotchooseourdestiny（命运）,butwecanchoosetheattitudewithwhichwefaceour

life.Maybetheattitudecouldchangeourdestiny.

（）36.Whatwasoncethegirl’sgreatesthappinessinherlife?

A.Becomingaleader’stranslator.

B.Graduatingfromtheuniversity.

C.WorkingintheBritishEmbassy.

D.Continuingherstudyintheuniversity.

（）37.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Thegirlwashappytomakelotsofmoney.

B.Thegirloncelostheartforsometime.

C.Peoplethoughtthegirlwasverylucky.

D.ThegirldidaveryimportantjobintheBritishEmbassy.

（）38.Whywasthegirlinvitedtoworkforthecompany?

A.Becauseofherrichexperience.

B.Becauseofherrichknowledge.

C.Becauseofherattitudetowardswork

D.BecauseofherexcellentEnglish.

（）39.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?

A.Everybodyhashisorherownhardtimeinlife.

B.Weshouldtakeapositiveattitudetowardslife.

C.Weshouldbereadytogiveahandtoourfriends.

D.Itisimportanttolistentoothers’problemscarefully.

（）40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Aclevergirl.

B.Attitudeisakeytoeverything.

C.Agoodchoice.

D.It’sjustgoodluck.

B

DoctorsinBritainareworriedbecauseBritishteenagerseatlotsoffriedpotato