河北省武邑中学届高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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河北省武邑中学届高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowmuchwasthedressintheChinesestore?
A.240yuan.B.200yuan.C.160yuan.
2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Sellsomething.B.Leavehiscompany.C.Haveajobinterview.
3.Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Hecan'tpickMr.Atkinsonup.B.Hehastogetanewcar.C.Hewillmisshisflight.
4.WhatisReneedoingnow?
A.Correctingthespelling.B.Writingaletter.C.Makingherwaytothepost.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Busdriverandpassenger.B.Taxidriverandpassenger.C.Fellowworkers.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetest?
A.Itwasnottoodifficult.B.Itwastiring.C.Itwasuseless.
7.Whatisthemanmostlikelygoingtostudy?
A.Medicine.B.Science.C.English.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthegrocerystore?
A.Ithasmanyproductshecanchoosefrom.B.Ithaseverythingheneeds.C.Ithaslittlehewants
9.Whatwillthemanbuy?
A.Grapes.B.Blueberrysauce.C.Saltedpeanutbu-en.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanliketodoeveryweek?
A.Playfootballorbasketball.B.Readsportsmagazines.C.WatchsportsonTV.
11.Whatdoesthewomandothreetimesaweek?
A.Sheridesabike.B.Sheplaysbadminton.C.Shegoesrunningwithherhusband.
12.Whyisthemanunwillingtodoexercise?
A.Hedoesn'tfinditrewarding.B.Hehasnofreetime.C.Heislazy.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichbookdoesthemanrecommend?
A.Attachments.B.Fangirl.C.Eleanor&Park.
14.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanaboutheraddress?
A.Sherecentlymoved.B.Herlibrarycardhastoberenewed.C.Hewillsendherinformationaboutclasses.
15.Whichclassisthewomaninterestedintaking?
’
A.Digitaldesign.B.Photography.C.Photoshop.
16.Whenwillthewoman'sclasstakeplace?
A.OnFridays.B.OnMondays.C.OnWednesdays.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whyisthespeakergivingthespeech?
A.Todividethelistenersintogroups.
B.Toinformthelistenersoftheplans.
C.Topersuadethelistenerstoattendtheprograms.
18.Whatcanthelistenersdointhemornings?
A.Dophysicaltraining.B.Haveaswimminglesson.C.Choosetheirfavoriteactivities.
19.Whenwillthelistenersseeamovie?
A.OnFriday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnTuesday.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerwarnthelistenersnottodo?
A.Buydrinks.B.Eattoomuch.C.Runtoofast
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Everwonderwherechocolatechipcookiescamefrom?
Orwhyweusewaffles(华夫饼)asicecreamcones?
MistakesthatWorked,writtenbyCharlotteFoltzJones,award-winningauthorofnon-fictionbooksforchildren,offersfortyoftheseunusualtales,alongwithmanyinterestingdrawingsandstrangeandamazingfacts.
Thebookisdividedintosixparts:
food,medicine,toys,accidentalthings,names,andIfindthebookgreatbecauseifnotforthebook,Iwouldneverhaveknownthatsomethingwasactuallyaccidentallycreated.Besides,Iliketolearnrealinformation;Ican'tstandbookswithstoriesthataren'treal.Althoughthisisanon-fictionbookandisaboutinventions,itisnotahistoryoftechnologybook;it'smoreofaneasyreadingbook.Thisbookwouldbeattractivetobothboysandgirls,anditcouldactuallybeeitheranadultbookorachildren'sbook.
Publishedin1991,thebookisabitoldandisshowingitsagenowin2016.Still,itcontainslotsofgreatinformation,eventhoughsomefactsarenotexact.Ilovetheideaofamistakesbook,andIespeciallyliketheformat,whichallowsreaderstodipinandoutofthebookeasily.However,theentriesarenotallequallystrong.Additionally,ifyoudon'tliveintheUS,thebookmakeslittlesense,sinceitisfullofAmericanreferencesbothhistoricallyandintermsofcustoms.
Anyway,MistakesthatWorkedisareminderthatfailureisnotalwaystheend.Itisanenlighteningbookthatencouragesustorealizethattakingrisksandlearningtoexperimentisoftenthebestwaytolearn,evenifwedon'tendupcreatingsomethingnewandwonderful.
21.WhatkindofbookisMistakesthatWorked?
A.It'sapicturebook.B.It'sasciencebook.C.It'sanadultbook.D.It'sahistoricalbook.
22.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?
A.Hereadstoolittle.B.Heisaslowreader.
C.Heisagreatreaderofnon-fiction.D.Heenjoysreadingbooksaboutinventions.
23.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorespeciallylikeaboutthebook?
A.Itsfacts.B.Itsorganization.C.Itsentries.D.Itsreference.
24.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononthebook?
A.It'safunread.B.It'saperfectbook.C.Itmakeslittlesense.D.It'sfulloffactualmistake.
B
WonderfulMuseumsinCyprus
TheLeventisMunicipalMuseum
ItshowsthehistoryofthecityofNicosiafromprehistorytothepresenttimeandcoversseveraltraditionalbuildingsonHippocratesStreetNo.15-17.TheideaofcreatingamuseummemorizingthehistoryofNicosiawasthatoftheformercityleader,LellosDemetriades.Themuseumwasplannedin1984andfinishedin1989.Twoyearslater,theLeventisMuseumwashonoredwiththeEuropeanMuseumoftheYearAward.ThemuseumaimstocontributetotheprotectionofNicosia'shistory.
Openinghours:
Tuesday-Suladay(10:
00a.m.-16:
30p.m.)
Closed:
Mondayandpublicholidays
Entrance:
Free.TheMuseumprovidesequipmentforvisitorswithdisabilities.
TheStemiMuseumofVillageLife
ThemuseumshowsthehistoryofStemiMuseumfromitsfoundationtotheendofWorldWarⅡ.Sewingtoolsandequipment,handkerchief,kitchenware,potsandjars,traditionalclothingaresomeoftheexhibitionsofthisamazingmuseum.
Open:
Allyearround
MondaytoSunday-October1toMarch31(10a.m.-4p.m.)
MondaytoSunday-April1toSeptember30(10a.m.-6p.m.)
Freeentrance
Marion-ArsinoeArchaeoloigicalMuseum
TheMuseumofMarion-ArsinoeislocatedinPolisChrysochous.TheexhibitsarefromtheancientcityofMarion,renamedArsinoeinthe3rdcenturyBC.
Address:
26MakariosⅢAvenue,Polis,Paphos.
Openinghours:
Tuesday,Wednesday&Friday(8a.m.-3p.m.),Thursday(8a.m.-5p.m.),Saturday(9a.m.-3p.m.).MondayandSundayclosed.
EntranceFce:
£1.75;halfpriceonnationalholidays.
Maa-PalaeokastroMuseum
ThesmallmuseumislocatedwithintheMaa-Palaeokastrosite.Builtin1989,themuseum'sunusualdesignistheworkofarchitectAndreaBruno.Themuseumhousesasmallcollectionofobjects,mainlycopies,aswellassomeeducationalinformationonthesite.
Opendaily:
8:
30a.m.-5p.m.(November-March),8:
30a.m.-6p.m.(April-October).Allyearround.
EntranceFee:
£1.75
25.Whichmuseumtakesdisabledvisitorsintoconsideration?
A.Maa-PalaeokastroMuseum.B.TheStemMuseumofVillageLife.
C.Marion-ArsinoeArchaeologicalMuseum.D.TheLeventisMunicipalMuseum.
26.WhatisondisplayintheStemMuseumofVillageLife?
A.Famouspaintings.B.Thingsusedindailylife.
C.Theeducationofthevillagers.D.Thestoryofthevillageleader.
27.Whichmuseumcanyouvisitat9:
00a.m.onMonday?
A.TheLeventisMunicipalMuseum.B.TheStemMuseumofVillageLife.
C.Maa-PalaeokastroMuseum.D.Marion-ArsinoeArchaeologicalMuseum.
C
Doyoueverpullyourphoneoutofyourpocket,thinkingitisvibrating(振动),onlytofindthatitisn't?
Thisphenomenon,whichscientistscall"phantom(幻觉的)phonevibration",isverycommon.Around80%ofpeoplesurveyedsaytheyhaveimaginedtheirphonesvibratingwhentheywereactuallystill.
So,whatleadstothisuniversalbehavior?
AccordingtotheBBC,theexplanationliesinyourbrain'sabilitytodiscoversignalsfromtheoutsideworld.
Whenyourphoneisinyourpocket,therearetwopossiblestates:
itiseithervibratingornot.Meanwhile,youalsohavetwopossiblestatesofmind:
thejudgmentthatthephoneisvibrating,orthatitisn't.
Ideally,youmatchthefourstatescorrectly.However,sometimesyourbraindecidesthattheconsequencesofmissingacallaremoreseriousthana"falsealarm".Therefore,youbecomemoresensitivetovibrationssothatyoudon'tmissanything.,
Thisisjustlikethefirealarminyourhome—itcanbeannoyingwhenitgoesoffinresponsetojustatinybitofsmoke.Butthat'sasmallpricetopaycomparedtoafirereallybreakingoutbecausethealarmfailstoalertyou.Now,youmightstillask:
whycan'tourbrainsjustmakeeveryjudgmentcorrectlywithoutbeingtoosensitivetofalsesignals?
Theansweristhatyourbrainbearsaheavyburdeneveryday."Yougetalargeamountofsensoryinformationthat'scomingfromyoureyes,earsandskin,andyoucan'tdealwithallthatinformationallthetime,"MichaelRothberg,aresearcheratBaystateMedicalCenterinSpringfield,US,toldLiveScience.
Forexample,therustling(沙沙声)ofclothingorthegrowling(咕咕声)ofyourstomachmaybothleadyourbraintobelievethattheycomefromthevibrationofyourphone-itisliketryingtohearyournamebeingcalledinanoisyroom.
So,perhapsyoushouldjustcheckyourphonewheneveryouthinkit'svibrating.It'snottoomuchtroubletodothat,isit?
28.Accordingtothispassage,phantomphonevibration.
A.iscommonamongpeoplewithmentalproblems
B.canmeasurepeople'sabilitytocollectinformation
C.happenswhenourbrainsreactsensitivelytofalsesignals
D.helpsourbrainstomakeveryquickandaccuratedecisions
29.Whyisthefirealarmusedasanexampleinthispassage?
A.Toshowusthefirealarmisassensitiveasthephonevibration.
B.Tohelpusunderstandthec