高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题3420.docx

高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题3420.docx

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高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题3420

高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2019.10

1,HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot_____anativespeaker.

A.asfluentasB.morefluentthanC.sofluentlyasD.muchfluentlythan

2,Themostcommonthingtodoontheearthcanbeabigthreatif_____properly,accordingto

ChenShanguang,designerofthespaceship.

A.doesn’thandleB.nothandledC.nothandlingD.havingnothandled

3,-It’lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!

-Oh,_____!

Icoulddoitin30minutes.

A.comeonB.pardonmeC.youarerightD.isthattrue

4,Itisnotsodifficulttolearnprogrammewell._____youneedispatienceandpersistence.

A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.Everything

5,“PremierWen’sreport,”asmileonhisface,hecontinued,“_____toseveralhottopics,

discusseshowtoincreasepeasants’income,inacomparativepart.”

A.referringB.refersC.havingreferredD.referred

6,-Couldyoutypethesepapersforme,please?

-_____papers?

Ihavebeenbusyforawholeday.

A.WhatB.SomeC.MoreD.Different

7,Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutsidethegymforthreehoursjust_____alookat

thesportsstars.

A.hadB.havingC.tohaveD.have

8,Billisgoodatplayingfootball,butwhencomestobasketball,heknowsnothing.

A.heB.thatC.thisD.it

9,Youmusttrysomeofherhome-madewine-it’squitea（n）_____.

A.experienceB.experimentC.effortD.skill

10,Afteralengthydiscussion,theyfinally_____upwithasuggestionforsolvingtheproblem.

A.wentB.cameC.keptD.looked

11,―WhywasProfessorWangunhappyrecently?

―Becausethetheoryheinsistedon_____wrong.

A.beingprovedB.provingC.provedD.wasproved

12,Sallywas_____toseeherfriendoffattheairport.

A.alittlesadmorethanB.morethanalittlesad

C.sadmorethanalittleD.alittlemorethansad

13,Birthdaysoftenbringsurprises.Butthisyear’ssurpriseonthebirthdayofthegreatBritishplaywrightWilliamShakespeareis1oneofthemostsurprising.

OnApril22,onedaybeforehis441stbirthdayanniversary,experts2thatoneofthemostrecognizable3ofWilliamShakespeareisafake（赝品）.

This4thatwenolongerhaveagood5ofwhatShakespearelookedlike.“It’sverypossiblethatmanypicturesofShakespeareareunreliablebecausemanyofthemare6ofthisone,”saidanexpertfromBritain’sNationalPortraitGallery.

The7comesafterfourmonthsoftesting.Expertsfromthegallerysaytheimage--commonlyknownasthe“Flowerportrait”--wasactually8inthe1800s,twocenturies9Shakespeare’sdeath.

Theartexpertswhoworkatthegallerysaytheyusedmodernchemistrytechnologyto10thepaintonthepicture.Thesechecksfoundtraces（痕迹）ofpaintdeepinthepicture11about1814.

Shakespeare12in1616,andthedatethatappearsontheportraitis1609.

“Wenowthinktheportraitdatesbacktoaround1818to1840.Thiswas13therewasanewinterestinShakespeare’s14,”TanyaCooper,thegallery’s16thcenturycurator（馆长）said.

The15picturehasoftenbeenusedasacoverfor16ofhisplays.Itiscalledthe“Flowerportrait”becauseoneofits17,DesmondFlower,gaveittotheRoyalShakespeareCompany.

“Therehavealwaysbeen18abouttheauthenticity（真实性）ofthepainting,”saidDavidHowells,curatorfortheRoyalShakespeareCompany.

“Nowweknowthetruth,wecanputtheimageinitsproperplaceinthehistoryofShakespeareanportraiture（画像技法）,”hesaid.

TwootherimagesofShakespearearealsobeingstudiedaspartoftheinvestigationandtheresultswill19laterinMay.ButfornowwhatShakespearereallylookedlikewillremaina20.

1.A.surelyB.neverC.hardlyD.only

2.A.wonderedB.doubtedC.foundD.considered

3.A.playsB.masterpiecesC.portraitsD.photos

4.A.recommendsB.advisesC.decidesD.means

5.A.newsB.ideaC.designD.expression

6.A.bargainsB.productionsC.copiesD.prints

7.A.justiceB.discoveryC.inventionD.deed

8.A.clonedB.developedC.paintedD.copied

9.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until

10.A.tryB.removeC.washD.check

11.A.lookingbackB.datingfromC.gettingalongD.startingwith

12.A.diedB.wasbornC.succeededD.wasburied

13.A.whyB.whenC.howD.what

14.A.storiesB.picturesC.playsD.photos

15.A.realB.originalC.valuableD.fake

16.A.requirementsB.collectionsC.consequencesD.playwrights

17.A.ownersB.paintersC.writersD.readers

18.A.causesB.problemsC.questionsD.orders

19.A.goaboutB.comeoutC.turnupD.breakout

20.A.surpriseB.problemC.secretD.mystery

14,ABCNewsanchor（节目主持人）PeterJenningsdiedonAug.7,2005athomeinNewYorkafterabriefbattlewithlungcancer.ABCNewsanchorssaidtheyhopeifanythinggoodcanbetakenfromJennings’death,itisagreatawarenessofthedangersofsmoking.

“Iwanttogiveamessage,”BarbaraWalterssaid.“Ifyouhavekidswhoaresmoking,tellthemthatwelostPeter.”

LungcanceristheworstkillerinAmerica,takingmoreliveseachyearthananyothercancer,accordingtotheAmericaCancerSociety.About160,440Americansdieeachyearofcancer,makingup28percentofallcancerdeaths.Morethan87percentoflungcancersaresmokingrelated.

Dr.DerekRaghavan,directoroftheClevelandClinic’sTaussingCancerCenter,saidthatonceapersonstopssmoking,hestartsgettingbetter.Threetofiveyearsafterquitting,thepossibilityofgettinglungcancerisreducedbyhalf.

Warningsignsoflungcancercanalsobemixedwithsymptomsconnectedwithlong-termsmoking.Thethreemainwarningsignsareanincreaseofcoughingthatdoesn’tclearup,coughingupbloodandsharpchestpains.

Peoplewiththosesymptomsshouldseeadoctor.Raghavansaidtherehavebeenpromisingdevelopmentsinthetreatmentoflungcancer,includingusesofradiationandsurgeryanddrugs.“Butthefactisthatstoppingsmokingisthemostimportantthingwecando,”Raghavansaid.“Thereisnotreatmentthatevencomesclose.”

1.AnchorPeterJenningsdiedoflungcancerwhichwaspossiblycausedby_____.

A.hisbadeatinghabitB.overmuchworkC.long-termsmokingD.theoldage

2.ThefirstparagraphmentionedPeterJennings’deathinorderto_____.

A.makehimthemaincharacterofthepassage.

B.warnthesmokersofthedangerofsmoking

C.introducethetopictobetalkedabout

D.makehimbetter-knownthanbefore

3.Theunderlinedword“quitting”inthefourthparagraphprobablyrefersto_____.

A.doingmoreexerciseB.givingupsmoking

C.gettingoverlungcancerD.stayinginhospital

4.Tofightagainstlungcancer,whatmattersmuchtosmokersis_____.

A.toreceivethetreatmentoflungcancerB.todoexerciseregularly

C.toseeadoctorintimeD.tostopsmoking

15,Comets（彗星）orbitingadistantstarhavebeenfoundtocontainwater,thefirsttimetheingredient（成份）consideredkeytolifehasbeendiscoveredinobjectscirclingastarotherthanoursun.

Thediscovery,announcedbyscientists,addsweighttothetheorythatotherplanetary（行星的）systemsmaybenecessarytotheformationoflifeasweknowit.

Scientistshavenowayofknowingwhetherlifeeverexistedonanycometsorplanetsorbitingthisparticularstar,knownasCWLeonisandlocatedsome3,000trillionmiles（4,800trillionkilometers）fromEarthintheconstellationLeo（狮子座）.

Buttheyarecertainthatnolifecouldexisttherenow.Thatisbecauseasitburnsoutthelastofitsnuclearfuel,thestarhasswelled（膨胀）andincreasedinluminosity（发光度）,engulfing（吞没）nearbyobjectsandmeltingcometsinorbitsasdistantasNeptuneisfromthesun-releasingthewaterthatastronomersspottedusingaradiotelescopeinoutspace.

“Theexistenceofthesebodiesismeasuredthroughtheirdestruction（毁灭）”saidGaryMelnick,chiefscientistontheprojectandanastronomerattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentreforAstrophysicsinCambridge,Massachusetts.

Mr.Melnicksaidthediscoverywasofparticularimportancebecauseiftherewasareservoirofwaterfartherfromthestar,therecouldhavebeenwaterclosertothestar,bolsteringtheideasthatlifemayhaveexistedoutsideoursolarsystem.CometsarebelievedtohavehelpedbuildlifeonEarth,Mr.Melnickandotherscientistssaid.Besidesbringingwatertotheoceans,theyarealsothoughttohavetransportedimportantchemicalsastheywentthroughEarth’satmosphereinpasteons（远古时代）.

“Cometsaresomeofthesmallerbodiesinthesolarsystemandformtheseedsofplanetsthemselves,”saidSaavikFord,agraduatestudentatJohnsHopkinsUniversitywhofirstsuggestedthatthewatermayhavecomefromevaporating（蒸发的）comets.“Thefactthatwefoundwaterisinterestingbecauseitisnecessaryfortheformationoflife.

1.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.NolifeeverexistedonanycometsorplanetsorbitingCWLeonis.

B.Neptuneisaplanetwhichorbitsthesun.

C.Waterhasbeenfoundbeyondoursolarsystem.

D.CWLeonisbelongstoconstellationLeo.

2.Theunderlinedword“bolstering”inparagraph6means_____.

A.objectingB.inferringC.denyingD.supporting

3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Waterisnecessaryforlife.B.Waterfoundincomets.

C.NewdiscoveryinspaceD.Cometsandstars.

4.Wecaninferfromthepassage_____.

A.AllthechemicalsonEarthwerefromcomets.

B.Therecouldn’tbelifeonEarthwithoutcometsorbitingadistantstar.

C.Theearthprobablycameintobeingfromacomet.

D.ScientistsaretryingtofindwateronCWLeonis.

16,Forthosewhohavelonelynightsandhavetroublefallingasleep,heisprovingtheidealpartner.Thisisamanwhodoesnotsnore（打鼾）inbed.Andheishappytowrapacomfortingarmaroundhisdearestuntilmorningarrives.

Hedoesexist.Heistheb