高二英语上学期期末教学质量调研试题.docx

高二英语上学期期末教学质量调研试题.docx

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高二英语上学期期末教学质量调研试题

广西来宾市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期末教学质量调研试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthewomanspeakerwanttogo?

A.Themarket.B.Thepostoffice.C.Thebank.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Borrowthewoman’sdictionary.

B.Lendthedictionarytothewoman.

C.Leavethedictionaryinhisdormitory.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?

A.Coke.B.Water.C.Coffee.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aparty.B.Foodanddrink.C.Musicandflowers.

5.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Totellthewomanspeakertowaitforhim.

B.Totellthewomanspeakerabouthisbrother.

C.Toinformthewomanspeakerofhisabsence.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Interviewerandinterviewee.

B.Driverandpassenger.

C.Husbandandwife.

7.Howdidthewomanfindthewaytotheplace?

A.ThroughtheInternet.

B.Byaskingotherpeople.

C.Byreferringtotheprintedmap.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthewomanlikewinter?

A.Becauseshecangoskating.

B.Becausesheisfondofsnow.

C.Becauseshelikesicesculptures.

9.Howlongdidittakeforthefourpeopletomakethesnowmanlastyear?

A.120minutes.B.150minutes.C.180minutes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthefinalsgoaccordingtotheman?

A.Hedidwellinallthesubjects.

B.Hedidwellexceptscience.

C.Heonlydidwellinscience.

11.Whydoesthemansaycongratulationstothewoman?

A.Shepassedthemathtest.

B.Shewonanawardforthefinals.

C.Shegotthehighestmarkinthemathtest.

12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehadagoodrestathomelastnight.

B.Hetried12306ontheInternetlastnight.

C.Hefailedtobuythetrainticketlastnight.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhywillGracecallupJacob?

A.Toadvertisesomething.

B.Tomakeaschedule.

C.Totalkaboutthedolls.

14.WhatwillGracedoatGreen’s?

A.MeetMr.Andrew.B.Discussthedesign.C.SeeMr.Black’sdrawings.

15.WhenwillGracehaveameetingintheconferenceroom?

A.Atnoon.B.Inthemorning.C.Inntheafternoon.

16.WhatdoesDennyprobablyadviseGracetodo?

A.Toenjoyherwork.

B.Tohaveaholiday.

C.Tomakemoreefforts.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongistheSportsCenteropeneverydayexceptTuesday?

A.Eighthours.B.Ninehours.C.Tenhours.

18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthesportsequipmentthesmallshopsells?

A.Itsellswell.

B.It’scheap.

C.Thequalityisverygood.

19.Wherecanpeoplefindtherestaurantinthesportscenter?

A.Oppositethereception.

B.Besidetheadvicedesk.

C.Behindthereception.

20.Whoisprobablythespeaker?

A.Onewhoworksinthesportscenter.

B.Onewhoisavisitortothesportscenter.

C.Onewhorunsarestaurantinthesportscenter.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Chicagoisbecomingoneofthecountry’smostwonderfulcitiestofilmtelevision.Whenthiswonderfulplaceisproperlyrepresentedinafilm,Icannothelpbutloveit!

Herearesomemoviesthatfeaturethisgreatcity.

SouthsideWithYou

Neighborhood:

ThewholeSouthSide

Director:

RichardTanne

Starring:

TikaSumpterandParkerSawyers

RottenTomatoesScore:

92%

Released:

2016

Genre（类型）:

Biography,Drama,HistoryandRomance

HighFidelity

Neighborhood:

WickerPark

Director:

StephenFrears

Starring:

JohnCusack,JackBlackandToddLouiso

RottenTomatoesScore:

91%

Released:

2000

Genre（类型）:

Comedy,Drama,MusicandRomance

MeanGirls

Neighborhood:

ThisoneisfamoussinceittakesplaceinEvanstonandsomeptherpartsoftheNorthShore.

Director:

MarkWaters

Starring:

LindsayLohan,RachelMcAdamsandAmandaSeyfried

RottenTomatoesScore:

83%

Released:

2004

Genre:

Comedy

HoopDreams

Neighborhood:

Cabrini-Green,WestGarfieldParkandWestchester,IL

Director:

SteveJames

Starring:

WilliamGatesandArthurAgee

RottenTomatoesScore:

98%

Released:

1994

Genre:

Documentary,DramaandSports

21.WhatdoHighFidelityandMeanGirlshaveincommon?

A.They’rebothshotinWickerPark.

B.They’rebothdirectedbyMarkWaters.

C.Theyarebothcenteronfunnyplots.

D.Theybothinvitethesameleadingactors.

22.WhatcanpeopledoonRottenTomatoes?

A.HaveagoodknowledgeofChicago.B.MakefriendswithothersinChicago.

C.GainaccesstothelatestfilmresourcesD.Gettoknowsomefilmreviewsdirectly.

23.WhoplayrolesinHoopDreams?

A.WilliamGatesandArthurAgee.

B.TikaSumpterandParkerSawyers.

C.JohnCusack,JackBlackandToddLouiso.

D.LindsayLohan,RachelMcAdamsandAmandaSeyfried.

B

AfterahomelessmanofferedacollegestudentinEnglandallthemoneyhehadsoshe’dbeabletogethomesafely,thewomanispayingitforward—inamassiveway.

ThestorybeganinearlyDecember.Itwasabout3a.m.andHarrison-Bentzenwaspanic.“IcameoutafterastudentnightoutandrealizedIdidn’thaveanybatteryonmyphone.I’dlostmyfriends,”the22-year-oldtoldBBCRadio5.She’dalsolostherbankcard,shediscovered,andshehadnomoney.

Justthen,ahomelessman.knownonlyasRobbie,approachedtheyoungwomanandaskedherifsheneededhelp.Hereachedintohispocketandpulledoutallthemoneyhehad—loosechangeamountingtoabout$4.60.HeinsistedthatHarrison-Bentzentakeittopayforataxisoshe’dgethomesafely.

Harrison-Bentzen,astudentattheUniversityofCentralLancashireinPreston,England,sayssherefusedtotakeRobbie’smoneyandfoundanotherwaytogethome.Butfollowingherencounter（偶然相遇）withthegenerousman,shesaysshecouldn’tgethimoutofhermind.

Forthenextfewdays,thestudentsearchedforRobbie,drivingaroundthestreetswithhermomandusingsocialmediainanattempttolocatetheman.Inthattime,HarrisonBentzensaysshelearnedmoreaboutRobbieanddiscoveredthatheactuallythatheactuallyhadareputationforhelpingstrangers.

Finally,afterfourdaysofdrivingaroundPreston,Harrison-BentzenfoundRobbie.ShewasdeterminedtodosomethingtohelpchangeRobbie’slife.

So,earlierthismonth,thestudentlaunchedafundraisingcampaigninRobbie’sname.Sheexplainedthatshewouldbespending24hoursonthestreets,soasto“understandthedifficulties”thatthehomelessfaceonadailybasis.

Harrison-Bentzensaysshehadinitially（最初）hopedtoraiseabout$780withhercampaign.Herexpectations,however,werequicklyblownoutofthewater.AsofThursdaymorning,4,800peoplehavedonatedalmost$50,000.

24.WhathappenedtoHarrison-BentzeninearlyDecember?

A.Shewasrobbedbyabadguy.B.Shemetwithakindhomelessman.

C.Shelosteverythingshehadwithher.D.Shewasinjuredinatrafficaccident.

25.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeRobbie?

A.Warm-hearted.B.Strange.C.Clever.D.Hard-working.

26.WhywouldHarrison-Bentzenbespending24hoursonthestreets?

A.Tomakehercampaignmorefamous.

B.Toraisemoremoneyforthehomeless.

C.Tosavethehomelessfromthedifficultlife.

D.Toexperiencethehomelesspeople’slife.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthenext?

A.Harrison-BentzenacceptedRobbie’shelpatlast.

B.WithRobbie’shelp,Harrison-Bentzentookataxitogohomesafely.

C.Harrison-Bentzenwasacollegestudentwhenthestorywashappening.

D.Harrison-BentzenandherfriendsspentfourdaysfindingRobbietothankhim.

C

Inrecentdecades,socialisolationhasbeenrecognizedasamajorrisktoourhealthandlonglife.it’stwiceasbadforyouasbeingoverweightandnearlyasbadassmoking.Therisingnumberofpeoplewhosaytheyareaffected,acrossawiderangeofages,isshocking.Inreality,youcansuffertheilleffectsoflonelinessevenifyouarenotsociallyisolated.

ComedianRobinWilliamsmadeastrikingobservationin2014:

“Iusedtothinktheworstthinginlifewastoendupallalone.It’snot.Theworstthinginlifeistoendupwithpeoplewhomakeyoufeelallalone.”Trackinglargegroupsovertimeindicatesthatperceived（感知的）socialisolationcarriesitsownriskformorbidity（发病率）andmortality.

Theperceptionofisolation—fromothersofbeinginthesocialaspect—isnotonlyacauseofunhappiness,italsosignalsdanger.Fishhaveevolvedtoswimtothemiddleoftheirgroupwhenpredators（捕食者）approach,micehousedinsocialisolationshowsleepdisruptionsandreducedslow-wavesleepandprairievoles（田鼠）isolatedfromtheirpartnersthenplacedinanopenfieldexploretheirsurroundingslessandconcentrateonavoidingpredators.

Thesebehavioursreflectanincreasedemphasisonself-preservationinthesocialaspect.Forinstance,fishontheedgeofaschoolaremorelikelytobeattackedbypredatorsbecausetheyareeasiertoisolateandpreyupon.Suchobservationsreflectamoregeneralprinciplethatperceivedsocialisolationinsocialanimalsactivatesneural（神经系统的）,neuroendocrine（神经内分泌的）andbehaviouralresponsesthatpromoteshort-termself-preservation.However,theseresponsesbringacostforlong-termhealthandwell-being.

Therangeofharmfulneuralandbehaviouraleffectsofperceivedisolationdocumentedinadultsincludeincreasedanxiety,hostilityandsocialwithdrawal;fragmentedsleepanddaytimetiredness;increasedvascularresistanceandchangedgeneexpressionandimmunitydecreasedimpulsecontrol;increasednegativityanddepressivesymptoms;andincreasedage-relatedcognitivedecline.

Sadly,todate,attemptstoreducelonelinesshavemetwithli