潍坊市初中学业水平模拟考试无答案.docx
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潍坊市初中学业水平模拟考试无答案
2021年潍坊市初中学业程度模拟考试
英语试题
第I卷
一、听力测试〔共25小题;每题1分,总分值25分〕
〔一〕听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
B.Becauseitistoohottotravel.
C.BecauseitisthecoldestseasoninChina.
B.IdidmyhomeworkC.Ihadagoodtime.
5.Yes,itdid.B.No,itdidn’t.C.Itarrivedlate.
〔二〕听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6._________7._________8.__________
A.B.C.
(三)听对话和问题,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最正确答案,对话和问题读两遍。
9.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Bread.B.Cakes.C.Nothing.
10.WhatwouldSimonliketobeafterhefinishesschool?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.
11.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshebuystwoglasses?
A.8yuan.B.10yuan.C.4yuan.
12.WhenisKitty’sbirthday?
A.On18thOctober.B.On8thOctober.C.On28thOctober.
13.Wherearethetwopeopletalking?
A.Inabookshop.B.Inastreet.C.Inaclassroom.
14.Howdoesthegirlfeel?
A.Happy.B.Interested.C.Nervous.
〔四〕听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最正确答案,对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,答复第15、16、17小题。
15.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Concert.B.Music.C.Coffee.
16.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?
A.Classicalmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Folkmusic.
17.Doesthemanlikeclassicalmusicverymuch?
A.Yes,verymuch.B.Nooneknow.C.Notverymuch.
听第二段对话,答复第18、19、20小题。
18.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.
19.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?
A.Travel.B.Buyawatch.C.Haveanexam.
20.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheboy?
A.Heisveryserious.B.Heistoocareless.C.Heisverylazy.
〔五)请听一段短文,根据短文内容完成表格信息,每空一词。
短文读两遍。
〔请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置〕
二、单项选择(共8小题;每题1分,总分值8分)
从以下各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
21.--Haveyouseen_________TVseriesNirvanainFire〔?
琅琊榜?
〕,Mum?
--Yes,it'squite_________interestingplay,soIhaveseenittwice.
A.a;theB.the;anC.a;aD.the;the
22.--Lookatthecloudsinthesky!
--I'mafraidthesportsmeetingwillbe_____tillnextFridayifitrains.
A.putonB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff
23.Thelastbushadleftwhenwearrived,_____wehadtofindahoteltostayforthenight.
A.soB.butC.orD.because
24.--ManyyoungpeoplecametoZhongshanin______.WhendidhecometoShenzhen?
--Whenheisan______boy,hecameherewithhisparents.
A.1980s;eightyearsoldB.1980s;eight-year-old
C.the1980s;eight-year-oldD.the1980s;eight-years-old
25.--Mrs.Whitecouldn'tremember_____hermobilephone.
--Infactitwasjustinherhandbag.
A.wheredidsheputB.wheresheput
C.wheresheputsD.wheredoessheput
26.--Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.--
A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaven’tnow.
27._____theteachersintheschoolisonehundred,and______ofthemarewomenteachers.
A.Anumberof;fourfifthB.Thenumberof;fourfifth
C.Anumberof;fourfifthsD.Thenumberof;fourfifths
28.--WouldyouliketowatchChina'sGotTalent〔中国达人秀〕?
--Yes,________.ButI'mbusygoingovermylessonsforthetest.
A.Don'tmentionit.B.I'dloveto.
C.That'sallright.D.Mypleasure.
三、完形填空〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
IwaswalkingalongabusyroadwhenInoticedayoungmanstandingnearthecrossingsellingtoys. 29 Iwouldhurrypastsuchsellers.ButIfoundthisyoungmanwas 30 , soIstoodforsometimewithoutcrossingthestreet.Iwantedtoseehowhesoldhisthings.
Soon,ayoungmotherwithalittlegirlcamebyandthechildset 31 eyes ononeofteddybears.Themotheraskedforthe 32 anditwasonlyonedollar.She 33 outal0-dollarnotefromherhandbagandtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim10dollarsandwantedthe 34 back.Iwaswonderinghowhewasgoingtodoit.Hetoldtheyoungmothertoputthemoneyinthebag 35 aroundhisneckandtakeoutherchange.
Irealizedthatthisyoungmandependedonbelievingpeoplenottocheathim.Therewasnowayforhimtoknow 36 someonewouldtakeoutmorethantheyshouldhave.Iwasso 37 .IboughtacarmodelfromhimthatIdidnotneed.AsIwalkeddownthestreet,Igavethecarmodeltoakidwalkingwithhisfather.
Ikeptthinkingthattheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwecouldalllearnto 38 othersmore,liketheyoungblindstreetseller.
29.A.Usually B.Exactly C.Hardly D.Probably
30.A.wise B.blind C.handsome D.strange
31.A.its
B.their C.her D.his
32.A.man B.child C.price D.help
33.A.threw B.cleared C.gave D.pulled
34.A.changeB.note C.bill D.money
35.A.turning B.hangingC.looking D.showing
36.A.where
B.what C.why D.how
37.A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.touched
38.A.help B.understand C.trust D.manage
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
A
BettyhastravelledtoBeijingseveraltimessince1980,andthisishowshehasseenthecitychange.
TheGreatWall
Then
VisitingtheGreatWallatBadalingonmyfirsttrip,IranintoonlyafewtouristsfromlocalChinesetourbuses.Yearslater,toavoidthecrowdsatBadaling,IwenttotheGreatWallatMutianyu.Mysix-year-oldsonwassoexcitedthathesaid,“Everystepisenjoyable!
〞
Now
MosttouristsstillseetheGreatWallatBadaling,butagreatmanycometoMutianyunow.ManyhikersliketovisittheGreatWallatJiankouforthebeautifulsights.Therearenocablecars(缆车)andoftenevennosteps.
Shopping
Then
Inthe1980s,touristsusedforeignexchangecertificatesandtheChinesepeopleusedrenminbi.Creditcards(信誉卡)werenotwidelyused.
WevisitedtheBeijingDepartmentStore(openedin1955).Anditwasonthestreet,Wangfujing.EverythinginitwasverycheapandmadeinChina.
Now
PeoplecanpayinmanynewwayssuchasAlipay(支付宝)andWechatPay.Also,creditcardsareacceptedalmosteverywhere.
NowWangfujingisafamousstreetwherepeoplecanbuyallkindsofthings.TheBeijingDepartmentStoreisstillthere.Goodsarecheap.Thestoreisbiggernow.
39.BettywenttoMutianyuinsteadofBadalingbecause______.
A.hersondidn’tlikeBadaling
B.thereweretoomanypeopleatBadaling
C.shewantedtotakethecablecarscablecarsatMutianyu
D.thereweremorebeautifulsightatMutianyu
40.WhatdoweknowabouttheBeijingDepartmentStore?
A.It’sasbigasbefore.
B.Ithasahistoryof500years.
C.Thingsinitarenotexpensive.
D.It’sonthefoodstreetNanluoguxiang.
41.Thereadingismainlyabout______.
A.Betty’sloveforBeijing
B.somechangesinBeijing
C.thehistoryofBeijinghutongs
D.Bettyandherfamily
B
Tonywasborntotravel.Hisfatherworkedforanairline.Forthefirst16yearsofhislife,Tonyandhisfamilylivedinmanydifferentcountries.
Intheearly1970s,TonymetayoungwomannamedMaureen.Theysoonmarried.Beforegettingjobs,TonyandMaureenwantedtotravel.TheytookayearlongtripfromEngland,throughAsia,toAustralia.Onthetrip,theyvisitedplaceslikeIran(伊朗),India,andsoon.
WhenTonyandMaureenarrivedinAustralia,peopleaskedmanyquestionsabouttheirtrip.Toanswerthesequestions,TonywroteabookcalledAcrossAsiaontheCheap.Thebooktoldpeopleaboutdifferentcountries'weather,customs(风俗),andplacestosee.Butitisdifferentfromothertravelbooks,Tony'sbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.Healsowroteaboutunusualthingstoseeanddo.Thebookwasverypopular.
TonyandMaureenstartedacompanycalledLonelyPlanet.Theycontinuedtravelling.Theywrotebooksforeachplacetheyvisited.Today,800peopleworkforLonelyPlanet.Thecompanyhasover650books.Tony,thegreattraveller,stillwritesabouttravelstomanyplacesandwillbringusmoresurprises.
42.TonywrotethebookAcrossAsiaontheCheapto________.
A.makemoneyforhisnexttrip
B.tellpeopleabouthisnewcompany
C.drawpeople'sattentiontohisfamily
D.answerpeople'squestionsabouthistrip
43.Tonyandhiswifeendedtheyearlongtripin________.
A.EnglandB.IranC.IndiaD.Australia
44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTony'scompany?
A.Hisfatherstartedit.
B.Itisanairlinecompany.
C.Hundredsofpeopleworkforit.
D.Ithasnobooksabouttravelling.
45.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.agreattravellerandhisbooks
B.atourofdifferentcountries
C.agreatwriterandhisfamily
D.differentkindsofcompanies
C
Longlongago,peoplelivedanomadic(游牧民族的)life.Whenthesuncameup,peoplebegantocollectfood.Whenthesunwentdown,theywenttosleep.
Allofthatchangedwhentheybegantobuildtowns.Theyneededawaytotelltimeandthefirstusefultime-tellingtoolwasinvented─thesundial(日晷).Asthesuntravelledacrossthesky,itmadeshadows(影子)onthefaceofthetimeofday.
Thehourglass(沙漏)wasanothertime-tellingtool.Itwaspossibletogetageneralideaofthetime.
Inthe11thcentury,mechanical(机械的)clockswereinvented.Buttheyweren’tveryaccurate.Theylostfifteenminuteseachdayandtheybecamemoreaccuratewhensmallsprings(小弹簧)wereaddedtomovethehandsoftheclock.Asaresultofthisinvention,clocksbecamesmaller.
Overthenext300years,manyimprovementsweremadetoclocksandsoonmanypeoplecouldaffordaclockorwatch.Bythe1950s,digital(数字的)watcheshadbeeninventedin1967,theatomic(原子的)clockwasdeveloped.Theatomicclockisaccuratetowithinonesecondeverytwentymillionyears.
46.Theunderlinedwordaccuratemeans“______〞inChinese.
A.稳定的B.固定的C.波动的D.准确的
47.Comparedwiththesundial,mechanicalclockswithspringsare______.
A.smallerB.heavierC.longerD.wider
48.Accordingtothepassage,______.
A.thesundialwasinventedafterthehourglass
B.mechanicalclockswereinventedinthe