山西省太原市第二十一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

山西省太原市第二十一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

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山西省太原市第二十一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题

山西省太原市第二十一中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题（无答案）

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

总分

分值

得分

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Inrecentyears,thenumberofthesmokersappear____amongtheteenagersinChina.

A.toincreaseB.increasingC.tohaveincreasedD.havingincreased

2.Everypossibleway______beentriedtopreventthedesert_____nearer.

A.have,comingB.has,comingC.have,fromcameD.has,beingcome

3.I______toseethemoviewhenIwasofferedafreeticket.

A.couldn’tbutwantB.couldn’thelpbuttowant

C.couldn’tbutwantingD.couldn’thelpbutwanting

4.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforest,foritisa（n）______ofpowerandcourage.

A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol

5.Severaldaysago,aterribletsunami（海啸）_______mostoftheIndianOceanandthePacificOcean.

A.brokeoutB.struckChadhitD.hadstruck

6.Thisisthehouse________theinventorlived.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what

7.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthe

moment.

A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.foronethingD.asamatteroffact

8.Thechild’smotherwasvery_____forhissafetywhenhedidn’tcomebackfromschoolattheusualtime.

A.afraidB.worriedC.concernedD.careful

9.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?

---_________________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

A.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.B.I’mafraidnot

C.I’msorryIcan’t.D.Idon’twantto.

10.---Why,youarewetallover!

---I_______justnowandIrushedallthewayhere.

A.wascaughtintherainB.wascaughtbytherain

C.caughtbyrainD.caughtuparain

11.Youshouldleavethings______youcanfindthemeasily.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.there

12.Wecan’tsucceedsuddenly,wehavetoimprove______.

A.byandbyB.soonerorlaterC.littlebylittleD.fromtimetotime

13.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff_____thebadweather.

A.incaseofB.inspiteofC.insteadofD.becauseof

14.Whentheyreachedthecinema,thetickets________.

A.hadsoldoutB.havebeensoldoutC.hadbeensoldoutD.havesoldout

15.---Smokingisharmfultoourhealthbutitisdifficulttoquit.

----_______.Wecan’tliveinasmokyhouse.

A.GoaheadB.Goodidea

C.YouareabsolutelyrightD.I’mafraidnottoagreewithyou

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

答案写在答题卡上。

WhenIwasaboy,aneighborgavemeababycrow（乌鸦）andInamedhimRocket.WhenRocketwasabouthalfgrown,Idecidedthatheneededtolearnto16._____.Iclimbedaladdertothe17._____ofourhousewithmycrow.ThenI18._______himovertheside.Hefell,thenflapped（拍打）hiswings,and19._____safely.Irepeatedthe20.______sixorseventimesuntilRocketflewoveratreeinsteadoflanding.Henowknew21._____tofly!

Aneagle22._____livesinthemountainsdoesmuchthe23._____withitsbabies.Whenthetimeisright,themothereagleliterallytearsthenestapartand24.______theeaglets（小鹰）togoplummeting（垂直下降的）towardstheearth.Beforeaneaglethitsthe25._____themothereaglewillcatchtheeagletand26._____ituponitswings.Theprocessis27._____untiltheeagletscanfly.28.______thenesthasbeendestroyed,theeagletsareforcedto29._____theirownlives.

Haveyoueverbeensafeand30.______,andthensuddenlyyour31._____hasbeendestroyed?

SometimesGod,justlikethemothereagle,must32.______usoutofourcomfortzone.Itisn’t33._____,butthenwedowanttolearnhowtofly,don’twe?

Lifeislikeagamefullofchallenges,surprisesandprizes.Onlypeoplewhocan34._____thedifficultiescangetthefinalprizesandhavea35._____andmeaningfullife.Soweshouldlearntoflyaseaglets.

16.A.flyB.walkC.runD.jump

17.A.bottomB.sideC.middleD.top

18.A.passedB.droveC.droppedD.missed

19.A.SettledB.landedC.leftD.went

20.A.periodB.successC.mistakeD.process

21.A.WhichB.howC.whyD.when

22.A.thatB.whereC.whomD.what

23.A.differentB.exactC.sameD.correct

24.A.preventsB.stopsC.forcesD.lets

25.A.groundB.skyC.wallD.soil

26.A.lookB.breakC.pushD.carry

27.A.repeatedB.recalledC.reappearedD.returned

28.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.WhileD.Despite

29.A.endB.buildC.beginD.finish

30.A.secureB.dangerousC.busyD.tough

31.A.roadB.nestC.futureD.condition

32.A.pullB.pickC.liftD.hold

33.A.sadB.annoyingC.pleasantD.popular

34.A.meetB.defendC.avoidD.overcome

35.A.wonderfulB.doubtfulC.carefulD.helpful

第二部分阅读理解：

（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

MadameTussaud’swax（蜡）Museum,London

MadameTussaud’sWaxMuseumwasfirstsetupinParisin1770,movedtoLondonin1802andmovedtoitspresentaddressin1884.Thecollectionoffamouspeopleofthepastandpresentiskeptuptodate.VisitorswillseeHenryVIIIandhissixwives,thepresentQueenandroyalfamily,leadingfiguresoftheFrenchRevolutionandsoon.In1993anewsectionwasaddedtoit,the“SpiritofLondon”,ajourneythroughLondonfrommedievaltimes（中世纪）tothepresentday.

Address:

MadameTussaud’sMaryleboneRoad

LondonNWI5LRUnitedKingdom

Hours:

Itisopenfrom9:

30to17:

30fromMondaytoSunday

AlwaysclosedonChristmasDay（December25）

Cost:

Adult:

￡25.00.

Child16&under:

￡21.00.

Child4&under:

FREE.

Tips:

Extramoneyappliesto（适用于）somepeakperiods.

Groupratesapplyto10ormorepersons.

CombinedticketsforMadameTussaud’sandtheLondonPlanetariur（天文馆）areavailableatreducedrate.

Openinghoursmayvarythroughouttheyear.

Directions:

ByTube（地铁）:

MadameTussaud’sisatwo-minutewalkfromBakerStreettubestation

ByTrain:

MarvleboneStationiswithin10minuteswalkingdistanceofMadameTussaud’s

ByBus:

ThefollowingbusnumberstraveltoMadameTussaud’s:

13,18,27,30,74,82,113,139and274.

36.Fromthe“SpiritofLondon”,visitorscanlearn_____.

A.thehistoryofLondonB.thetubeofLondon

C.whatLondonpeopleworebeforeandwhattheyweartoday

D.thefamouspeopleinLondon’sdevelopment

37.IftheSmithsvisittheWaxMuseumwiththeirten-year-oldtwins,theywillhavetopay_____.

A.￡71.00B.￡85.00C.￡92.00D.￡50.00

38.Thetextiswrittento_____.

A.offerinformationaboutvisitingamuseum

B.attractmorereaderstovisitLondon

C.explainthedifferentroutestoamuseum

D.tellreadershowtoenjoymostinamuseum

B

TenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.

Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.

There’salotofstressinmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.

TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!

Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!

SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethingasIusedto.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?

39.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?

A.Hisjob.B.Hispay.

C.Hismeansoftransport.D.Hishealth.

40.Accordingtothepassage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Hegothigherpay.

B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.

C.Hefounditverystressful.

D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends.

41.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim_____.

A.nottoworkanylonger

B.totakealongvacationabroad

C.tostopsmokingandtakeexercise

D.nottoeatoutanymore

42.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow.

B.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvicealready.

C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.

D.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.

C

Peoplehavebeenlisteningtomusictogetinthemoodforhundredsofyears.Recently,thereisscientificresearchtobackupwhatwehavealwaysknownaboutmusic.Thestudieshaveshownthatwhenpeopleareexcitedorhappytheyaremorehelpful.Theoppositehappenswhenpeoplefeelaggressive（好斗的）orunderstress.Theuseofmusiccaninfluencehowhelpfulpeoplecanbe.

Dr.AdrianNorthmadeastudywith256universitystudents.Halfthegrouptookexerciseinthegymnasiumlisteningtomusicwhichcanbringhappinessandtheotherhalfexercisedtoaggressivemusic.Whenleavingthegym,thestudentswereaskedtohandoutflyers（传单）insupportofthelocaldisabledathlete’sfoundation.

Theresultsshowedthatnearlyhalfofthegroupthatlistenedtohappymusicwerewillingtohandoutflyers.Butinthegroupthatheardtheaggressivemusic,lessthan20%werewilling.Thisstudysuggeststhatourchoiceofmusiccaninfluenceo