广东省珠海市普通高中高二英语上学期期末模拟试题0419.docx

广东省珠海市普通高中高二英语上学期期末模拟试题0419.docx

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广东省珠海市普通高中高二英语上学期期末模拟试题0419

上学期高二英语期末模拟试题04

Ⅰ.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

1.hear           A.nearly        B.search       C.bear             D.heart

2.change        A.machine      B.headache     C.technique     D.research

3.surprise             A.police        B.apologize     C.bridge        D.children

4.safely         A.base         B.season        C.Asia         D.usual

5.museum        A.subject       B.true         C.huge         D.busy

II.单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

6.Thismedicinewill____himofhiscough.

A.recover        B.cure            C.treat            D.heal

7.________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone'sskin.

A.Exposed       B.Havingexposed   C.Beingexposed  D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A.this              B.that            C.it           D.these

9.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.

A.becauseof         B.dueto         C.inspiteof      D.despiteof

10.----I_____togoforawalk.

-------ButI_____goingshopping.

A.wouldlike;feellike                  B.feellike;feellike

C.feellike;wouldlike                   Dwouldlike;wouldlike

11.Theyweresurroundedbytheenemy,butfinallythey_____outoftheencirclement.

A.managedbreaking    B.triedbreaking   C.managedtobreak      D.triedto

12.------Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Wallyougoandborrow_______?

------No,I’dratherbuy        inthebookstore.                                         

A.it;one                           B.one;one                 C.one;it             D.it;it

13．Asyou______newwordsincontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.

A.comeabout      B.comeacross       C.comeout         D.comeup

14.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplained  B.whatheexplained  C.howheexplained D.whyheexplained

15.Wasitinthevillage______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?

A.that;where   B.which;that    C.where;that   D.which;where

16.Withoutelectricityhumanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.  

A.is      B.willbe   C.wouldhavebeen    D.wouldbe

17.You_________tothemeetingyesterday.Whatwasthereasonforyourabsence?

A.hadcome         B.came       C.wouldhavecome    D.shouldhavecome

18.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?

”

   “No,butIreallywishI___.”                     

 A.had              B.did             C.have         D.will

19.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas___alloverthecountry.

A.companies     B.branches     C.organizations  D.businesses

20.Accustomedto______thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop. 

A.climbing          B.climb     C.havingclimbed       D.haveclimbed

III. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice21  ahandwritingexpert.Shehashelped   22 manycriminals byusingherspecialtalents　　Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready 23  interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'  24 thatshewouldspendhours 25  them.After 26  collegeshewenttoFrancefora 27  two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.

　　Michelsaysthatitis 28  forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover29  ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply  30 lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,  31  shealsohasmachines  32   helphermake   33  differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften  34  greathelptothepolice.

   Michelbelievesthathandwritingisagood  35  ofwhatkindofpersonthe   36  is."Iwouldn'tgooutwithafellow   37  Ididn'tlikehishandwriting.”Shesays.Butshe  38 shefellinlovewithherfuturehusband,ayoungpoliceman 39  shestudiedhishandwriting.Itislaterprovedtobe  40 ,however.

21　A.with           B.as           C.by              D.like

22　A.search　　     B.follow　     C.judge           D.catch

23　A.too　　　　   B.quite　　    C.so              D.extra

24　A.handwriting    B.books　　　　C.letter　　　      D.tongues　

25　A.studying       B.writing　    C.settling　       D.uncovering

26　A.attending　　　B.starting　    C.steppinginto     D.finishing

27　A.powerful　　  B.special        C.natural　　　　D.common

28  A.impossible      B.main　　　  C.safe　　　     D.easy　　　

29　A.nothing　      B.most　        C.little　　      D.sight

30　A.with　　　    B.of　　　　   C.about          D.by

31　A.so　　　　    B.but           C.for　　　　   D.thus　　　

32　A.they　　　    B.that           C.inwhich　　 D.those

33　A.up　　　　　　B.for　　　     C.out            D.into

34　A.to　　　　     B.of　           C.with　　　    D.for

35　A.sign           B.test　　　     C.means　　   D.habit

36　A.thief　　　    B.writer　      C.criminal　　　  D.policeman

37　A.if              B.whether　　  C.unless　　　　D.after

38　A.tells　　　     B.repeats　     C.cries          D.adds

39　A.after　　      Bbefore　        C.so　　       D.and

40  A.necessary　　　 B.important　   C.quiteeasy     D.allright

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

（A）

Rushhourtrafficisaprobleminmanybigcitiesaroundtheworld.Commuters（上下班者）rushtoandfromtheirjobsincars,buses,subways,trains,andevenonbicycles.LargecitiesintheUnitedStateshavetworushhours—oneinthemorningandoneintheevening.Butincitiesinotherpartsoftheworld,therearefourrushhours.InAthensandRome,forexample,manyworkersgohomeforlunchandanap.Afterthismiddaybreak,theyrushbacktotheirjobsandworkforafewmorehours.

InTokyo,there'sabigrushhourunderground.MostofthepeopleinTokyotakethesubways.Thetrainsareverycrowded.Subwayemployeescalledpackerswearwhiteglovesandhelppackthecommutersintothetrainswhenthedoorsclose.Theymakesurethatallpurses,briefcases,clothes,andhandsareinsidethetrains.

 InSeoul,manycommutersprefertotaketaxistogettowork..Tohailacab，manypeoplestandatcrossroadsandraisetwofingers.Thismeansthey'llpaythecabdriverdoubletheusualfare.Somepeopleevenraisethreefingers!

They'llpaythreetimesthenormalrate。

StreetsinRomeareverycrowdedwithautomobilesandmopeds（摩托自行车）duringrushhours.Thecitycan'tmakeitsstreetswider,anditcan'tbuildnewhighways,becauseitdoesn'twanttodisturbthemanyhistoricsitesinthecity,suchastheForumandtheColiseum.Ittookthecityfifteenyearstoconstructanewsubwaysystem.Constructionhadtostopeverytimeworkersfoundoldartifactsanddiscoveredplacesofinteresttoarchaeologists（考古学家）.

Inmanybigcities,therearespeciallanesonhighwaysforcarpools.Thesearegroupsofthreeormorepeoplewhodrivetoandfromworktogether.Theysharethecostsofgasandparkingandtaketurnsdrivingintothecity.

Gettingtoworkandgettinghomecanbedifficultinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Rushhourtrafficseemstobeauniversalproblem.

41.Bigcitieshavetrafficproblemsduringrushhoursbecausethereare——

A.speciallanesonhighways              B.manycommuters

C.fourrushhours                       D.manycarsonthestreet

42MostofthecommutersinTokyo——

A.takesubwaytrainstowork             B.arepackers

C.taketaxistowork                     D.carrybriefcasestowork

43.To“hailacab”meansto——-

A.paydoublethenormalfare      B.trytogetacab       

C.prefertotaketaxis             D.tostandatcrossroads

44.Commutersincarpoolsprobably——

A.liveinthecity                         B.takethesubwaytowork   

C.savemoneyongasandparkingfees       D.havespeciallicenseplates（牌照）

（B）

Inearliesttimes,menconsideredlightningtobeoneofthegreatmysteriesofnature.Someancientpeoplebelievedthatlightningandthunderweretheweaponsofthegods.

   Inreality,lightningisaflowofelectricityformedhighabovetheearth.Asingleflashoflightning1.6kilometreslonghasenoughelectricitytolightonemillionlightbulbs.

   TheAmericanscientistandstatesman,BenjaminFranklin,wasthefirsttoshowtheconnectionbetweenelectricityandlightningin1752.Inthesameyearhealsobuiltthefirstlightningrod（避雷针）.Thisdeviceprotectsbuildingsfrombeingdamagedbylightning.

   Modernsciencehasdiscoveredthatonestrokeoflightninghasavoltage（电压）ofmorethan15millionvolts（伏特）.Aflashoflightningbetweenacloudandtheearthmaybeaslongas13kilometers,andtravelataspeedof30millionmeterspersecond.

   Scientistsjudgethatthereareabout2,000millionflashesoflightningperyear.LightninghitstheEmpireStateBuildinginNewYorkCity30to48timesayear.IntheUnitedStatesaloneitkillsanaverageofonepersoneveryday.

   Thesafestplacetobeincaseofanelectricalstormisinaclosedcar.Outside,oneshouldgotolowgroundandnotgetundertress.Also,oneshouldstayoutofwaterandawayfrommetalfences.Insideahouse,peopleshouldavoidopendoorwaysandwindowsandnottouchwiresormetalthings.

   Withlightning,itisbettertobesafethansorry.

45.Peopleoncethoughtlightningcamefrom________.

 A.thegods       B.theearth        C.thesky         D.nature

46.Accordingtothepassagewhatdoyouthinkallbuildingsneed?

  A.Metalfences.     B.Machines.     C.Electricity. D.Lightningrods

47.Lightningcantravel______