山西省平遥县和诚高考补习学校届高三英语上学期周练试题八.docx
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山西省平遥县和诚高考补习学校届高三英语上学期周练试题八
和诚中学2020---2020学年度高三周练
英语试题（八）
考试时间：
60分钟满分：
100分
一：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
Abigthoughtcanbeoneofthe1forcesintheworld.Iwas2withthatideaalloveragainwhenIheardthestoryofMaryCrowe.
YoungMarywaswashingherfather’soverallsoneclaywhenthebigthought3her.
Inhermindshesawherself4fromcollegeincapandgown，acceptingherdiploma，readyto
5acareer.
SinceMarycamefromalow-incomefamily,herdreamseamedoutof6.TherewouldneverbeenoughmoneytosendMarytocollege.7,nomemberofherfamilyhadevergonetocollege.ButMary8thatthought.Insecondaryschoolshestudiedhard，andspoke9ofherdreamtoteachersandfriends.Whenher10dayatschoolcame,herprincipal（校长）calledherintohisoffice.
“Ihavea（n）11foryou，”hesaid.
Itcontaineda—hiptoanearbycollege.Thepowerofathoughthad12itsfirstchvuiend（红利）.But,thescholarshipcouldcoveronlypar.ofhercollege13.Malylookeverypart-timejobshecouldfind.
Mazy'sdreamcametruewhenshegraduatedfromcollege.Thenshetookacourseininsurance.Whenshe14herselftoalocalin6Urancecompanyforajob,shewas15.Sheappliedagain.Theanswerwasno.Shekeptgoingbackuntilthemanager16her.
Twenty-fiveyearslaterMaryCrowe’sassociatesinthatcompany17ataspecialdinnerinherhonour，recognizingherforheroutstandingachievementsasaninsurancesaleswoman.
“Eachofusisconstantlyinastateofbecoming,”shesaid,givingherformula（方法）for18.“Through19andfaithyoucanbecomewhatyouthink.NotthatyourlifeWillbewithoutproblems,butalongthewayproblemswillbe20.Askandbelieve;dreamandbelieve;workandbelieve.
1.A.safest
B.strongest
C.heaviest
D.weakest
2.A.shocked
B.familiar
C.nervous
D.impressed
3.A.seized
B.greeted
C.struck
D.beat
4.A.graduating
B.escaping
C.driving
D.judging
5.A.start
B.finish
C.abandon
D.quit
6.A.control
B.question
C.sight
D.thought
7.A.However
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.Besides
8.A.heldonto
B.lookpridein
C.madeupfor
D.cameupwith
9.A.selfishly
B.freely
C.unwillingly
D.jokingly
10.A.first
B.formal
C.final
D.unique
11.A.book
B.envelope
C.souvenir
D.test
12.A.joined
B.wasted
C.consumed
D.produced
13.A.expenses
B.secrets
C.incomes
D.ambitions
14.A.limited
B.related
C.accustomed
D.presented
15.A.pickedup
B.putaside
C.turneddown
D.takenin
16.A.believed
B.praised
C.accepted
D.noticed
17.A.gathered
B.declared
C.resigned
D.parted
18.A.reputation
B.intlependence
C.responsibility
D.success
19.A.suspension
B.enthusiasm
C.politeness
D.status
20.A.corrected
B.overcome
C.forgotten
D.collected
二：
阅读理解（每题3分，共24分）
A
Duringthefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury,apopularandnewwordhascomeintoourvocabulary.ThatwordisFacebook.ThisisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingwebsiteontheInternet.Thereareabout350millionactiveusersonthiswebsite.ThemainideaofFacebookisthatyoucankeepintouchwithallyourfriendsaroundtheworldwhohasFacebook.Inthe350millionusersonFacebook,67%ofthemarebetweentheagesof13-25.Morethan35millionusersupdatetheirstatuseveryday.2.5billionPhotosareaddedeachmonth.
ThehighestagegroupswhouseFacebookareteenagers.Mostofthemkeepthewebsiterunningwhenevertheyareusingthecomputerandgeneralteensnowadaysarealwaysonthecomputer,iftheyaren’tinschoolorwhentheyaren’tasleep.Ifeelthatteensshouldfocusontheirschoolworkorbesocializingwiththeirfriendsinpersonorexercising.FacebookisjustchangingthenewgenerationofyoungsterscompletelybecausetheteenagelifeisoneofthemostimportantstagesoflifeandwastingitonFacebookisnotencouragingthisinanyway.Itisalsoacompletedistraction（分心）totheirmind,fortheywouldturntoFacebookjusttocheckiftherewasanythingupdatedamongtheirfriends.
Rememberbackinthegoodolddays,whenteenswoulddotheirhomeworkhandwritten,playsportsandhangoutwithfriends.Today,mostteenswouldonlyspeaktotheirfriendsonFacebook,whilewecanseethembattlingobesityastheystareattheirfriend’smessageontheirwall.Insummary,teensdon’thavealifebecausetheyareonFacebook24/7,exceptforthosewhodontuseFacebookoroccasionallydo.
Facebookisalsowherepeoplecanseetheconflictsamongtheirfriends,virtualarguments,relationshipstatusandupdates,whoisinwhose‘topfriends,andsoon.Youcanjoingroups,postpicturesandvideos,playgames,andinvitefriendstoparties.Mainly,allthiswouldjustdisturbpeopleintolivinglifetoitsfullest.
21.ThefiguresinParagraph1arementioned______.
A.toshowFacebook’sincreasingpopularity
B.topresenttheinfluenceoftheInternet
C.toattractmoreteenstouseFacebook
D.toproveourlifepaceisgettinghigher
22.Facebookinfluencesteensmostlyinthat_______.
A.itshortensteens,sleepingtime
B.itencouragesteenstochangetheirlife
C.itwastesteens,timeanddistractstheirmind
D.itholdsteensbackfromcommunicatingwithothers
23.Theauthorwouldprobablyapprovethefollowingteens’behaviorsEXCEPT_______.
A.doingtheirhomeworkhandwrittenB.hangingoutwithfriendsmore
C.battlingobesitybyplayingsportsD.speakingtofriendsonFacebookfrequently
24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.FacebookWastesTeens’LifeB.HowtoLiveYourLifetotheFullest
C.TechnologyDestroysaNewGenerationD.ModemCommunicationsBringsaboutProblems
B
Expertsnotethatanunhealthylifestylecanputyouatgreatriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Sodoctorsurgeustoeathealthyfoods，getexercise,stopsmokingandlimitouralcoholintake.Buithereissomethingelseyoucando.Anditisfreeandeasy.Smile!
Dr.Chockalingam,aheartdiseasespecialistinColumbia，adviseshispatientstosmile.Hesaysasmilemaybeonewaytohelpyourheart.“Whenwesmile，thebrainwiringchanges.Thechemicalsthatarereleasedarcmorepositive.”Hesayssmilingisthefirststepinfittingphysicalandemotionalstressanditssometimesharmfuleffectsonhumanhealth.ThisisnotjustNewAgeadvice.Severalstudiessupporthisopinion.
Whenyoufeelstressedorunderpressure，yourbodyreleasesmanynaturalhormones（荷尔蒙）includingadrenalineandcortisol.Adrenalineincreasesyourheartrateandbloodpressure.Cortisolisthebody’smainstresshormone.Itincreasessugarinthebloodstream.Ifyouaretrulyindanger,thesehormonescanhelpyou.Theyarepartofwhatwecallourfight-or-flightresponse.
However,whenwearestressedforalongperiodtthesestresshormonesareever-presentinourbodies.Andthat,medicalresearcherswarn,mayleadtohealthproblems.
Researcherssaytheconnectionbetweenstressandheartdiseaseisstillunclear.However,theyclaimthatwhenpeoplearestressedforlongperiodsoftime,theymayhaveanunhealthylifestyle,whichcanleadtohealthproblems.
Dr.Chockalingamsaysasmilemaybeonewaytohelp.Hetelkhispatientstosmile20limesanhour.Tosome,thatmightseemlikealotofsmiling.Orsomemightevenfeelfoolish…smilingforseeminglynoreason.Butasmiledoesnotinvolvedrugs.Itisnotinvasivelikeasurgicaloperation.Itisfreeandithasnobadsideeffects.
“Oncepeoplesmile,theyarerelaxing.Thisrelaxationdirectlylowersbloodpressure,improvessugarlevelsintheblood.Ifwearesmiling,wearebreakingthatlinkbetweenstressandhealth.MAnditjustmayprovidealittleextraprotectiontoeveryone'shearthealth.
25.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithDr.Chockalingam'sopinion?
A.Smilehasthesameeffectsaslaughter.
B.Smilecanbeusedtotaketheplaceofmedicine.
C.Smileisbetterthananyhealthylifestyletohealth.
D.Smilecanmakeourbo26.Whatcanweknowaboutthementionedstresshormones?
A.Theycanlowerourbloodpressure.B.Theywillsurelyleadtoheartdiseases.
C.Theycanbenefituswhenweareindanger.D.Theywillmakeusliveanunhealthylifestyle.
27.WhydoesDr.Chockalingamthinksmilingishelpfultoourhealth?
A.Itcanmakeusrelax.B.Itincreasessugarlevels.
C.Ithaslittlebadsideeffects.D.Itcanhappenfornoreason.
28.WhatcanbetheBesttitleforthetext?
A.AThoroughAnalysisoftheCausesofHeartDiseases
B.OneThingYouCanDoRightNowtoHelpYourHeart
C.OneTilingThatIsCloselyConnectedwithStressHormones
D.TheClearConnectionBetweenUnhealthyLifestylesandHeartDiseases
三：
七选五（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Examanxietyiscommonamongstudents.Nomatterhowhardyoumightstudy,anxietymightstillhitwhenitcomestotakingthetest.__1_Whilesometimesthestressthataccompaniestestanxietyfuelssometest－takers'performance,itcanalsocauseotherstodobadlyontheirtests.Thekeytodealingwithtestanxietyislearninghowtominimizeitandhowtocontrolittoyouradvantage.
BeforeExam
●Prepareandstudyasmuchandaswellasyoucanforyourtestwellbeforeyourexamdate.____2____Studywithotherhard－working,diligentpeoplewhodothesame.
●____3_Studyingthenightbeforeorthemorningofatestnotonlycantireyouwhenyouneedthemostrest,itisalsomuchmorestressfultomemorizeexcessiveinformationonatightschedule.
DuringExam
●Thinkpositivelywhenyouenterthetestingroom.Tellyourselfthatyouhavestudiedallthatyoucanandthatyouarereadytotaketheexam.____4____
●Scanallthequestionsfirstbeforey
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