高考英语备考名词性从句 练习题.docx

高考英语备考名词性从句 练习题.docx

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高考英语备考名词性从句练习题

高考英语语法复习---名词性从句

一、名词性从句第一类

主语从句

1.____________youdidn'tknowtheruleswon'tbeanexcuseforyourfailure.

2.___________thestormwillcontinuemakesthepublicworried

3.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoRose____________shehadn'tturnedofftheTVafterleavingtheroom.

（It的语法功能是_______________________.）

4.Itisoftenthecase____________anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.

（It的语法功能是_______________________.）

5.AsIsearchedthenameLindaontheInternet,itbecameevident____________there'retwowiththesamenamewholookcompletelydifferent.

（It的语法功能是_______________________.）

6.Itisapity____________youhavemissedthewonderfullecture.

（It的语法功能是_______________________.）

7.Itisannouncedintoday'snewspaper____________thepresidentwillpayavisittoChinanextweek.

（It的语法功能是_______________________.）

8.Itisbelieved____________childrenshouldlearntoberesponsiblefromtheverybeginning．

（It的语法功能是_______________________.）

9.___________hesuddenlyfellilllastweekmadeussurprised.

10.___________lighttravelsfasterthansoundisknowntousall.

宾语从句

1.Itrulybelieve___________beautycomesfromwithin.

2.Expertsbelieve___________peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.

3.Whydon’tyoubringittohisattention___________youaretooilltoworkon?

（It的语法功能是_______________________.）

4.　Wethinkitimportant___________collegestudentsshouldmasteratleastoneforeignlanguage.

（It的语法功能是_______________________.）

5.Tomisaniceboy,except___________heissometimeslateforschool.

6.Iamglad___________everythingisallright.

注意：

动词后连个宾语从句的时候，第一个宾语从句引导词that___________省略，第二个宾语从句引导词___________省略。

Hesaidhehadeatennothing,and___________hewashungry.

Mostparentsfearcomputergameswillpreventtheirchildrenfromstudyinghardand___________theirchildrenwillfailintheexamination.

表语从句

1.Thefactis___________wehavelostthegame.

2.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis___________onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.

3.Mydecisionis___________allofusaretostartat6o'clocktomorrowmorning.

4.Whatisknowntousis___________themoontravelsaroundtheeartheverymonth.

5.Mysuggestionis___________we（should）tellhimthetruth.

That引导同位语从句（仅需要了解即可）

that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词如fact,hope,desire,thought,suggestion,idea,news,problem,possibility等后，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that只起引导作用，在同位语从句中不充当任何成分，但一般不能省略。

Hehasmadeapromisetohisbossthathe'llreturninthreedaysaslongashecangettothedestinationintime.

他向他老板承诺只要他能及时到达目的地就会三天后回来。

二、名词性从句第二类

主语从句

1.___________Davidusedtosaywasalwaysnewandworthhearingandallhispupilslovedhim.

2.___________makesthebooksospecialisthenameofthewriter.

3.___________impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolorsheuses.

4.___________yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.

5.___________isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem.

6.___________somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.

7.___________struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather'sdeeplove

forhisson.

宾语从句

1.I’minterestedin___________you’vesaid.

2.Tinaismuchmoreconfidentbehindthewheelthan___________shewaswhenshestarted.

3.Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate___________isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.

4.Readingherbiography，Iwaslostinadmirationfor___________DorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.

5.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing___________you'reafraidtodo.

6.Itisdifficultforustoimagine___________lifewaslikeforslavesin

theancientworld.

表语从句

1.Thisyearisveryspecialbecauseit's___________wecall“aleapyear”.

2.Ashipinharborissafe,butthat'snot___________shipsarebuiltfor.

3.“Everytimeyoueatasweet，drinkgreentea.”Thisis___________mymotherusedtotellme.

4.—Whatamess！

Youarealwayssolazy!

—I'mnottoblame，Mum.Iam___________youhavemademe.

三、除what/that外其他引导词引导的名词性从句

除what/that外其他引导词引导的主语从句

Whowillbeinchargeofthecompanyremainsamystery.

Whereweshalldothetestisstillunderdiscussion.

Whenwewillholdthesportsmeetisstillunknown.

Whyhedidthatisnotclear.

HowhegotintouchwithTomisnotclear.

Whethershelikesthepresentisnotcleartome.

Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepublished.

Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret.

Whicheverofyougetstherefirstwillgettheprize.

除what/that外其他引导词引导的宾语从句

Iwonderwhysherefusedmyinvitation.

Let'sgoonwiththediscussionfromwhereweleftoffyesterday.（介词后的宾语从句）

Iwanttoknowwhenwewillholdthesportsmeet.

I'minterestedinwhetheryou’vefinishedthework.

I’llgiveyouwhateveryouwant.（whatever有任何的意思）

Mostofushateitwhensomeonetalkswithhismouthfulloffood.

（it作形式宾语，真正的宾语从句是whensomeonetalkswithhismouthfulloffood.）

TheoldcouplegavewhoeverattendedtheirDiamondWeddingAnniversarysomegiftstosharetheirhappiness.

除what/that外其他引导词引导的表语从句

Hiscarbrokedownonthewaythismorning.Thatwaswhyhewaslateforworktoday.

Mymotherthinksthateverygirlshouldlearntodance,andthisiswhereIdisagree.

Withouthissupport,wewouldn’tbewherewearenow.

Thequestioniswhetheritisworthdoing.

ItisjustbecauseTomdoesn’tknowher.

除that外其他引导词引导的同位语从句

Eventodayscientistsstillhavenosolidevidencewhethertherearelivingcreaturesinouterspaceornot.

Thequestionwhereweshallhaveameetinghasn’tbeendecided.

Thequestionwhenweshallgooutingisnotclear.

四、名词性从句的语序、语气和时态

名词性从句用___________语序；名词性从句叙述什么时候的事就用什么时态；在表示“要求、建议、命令”等词的名词性从句中，名词性从句常用“____________”表示虚拟，___________可以省略；wish,wouldrather后的宾语从句用一般过去时表示现在或将来的情况，用过去完成时表示过去的情况。

1.IwishI______atmysister’sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen

2.Wewouldratherourdaughter_______

_athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.

A．wouldstay

B．hasstayed

C．stayed

D．stay

3.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow______.

A.heisenteringwhichlane

B.whichlaneheisentering

C.isheenteringwhichlaneD.whichlaneisheentering

4.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen__________andseehim.

A.youwillcomeB.willyoucomeC.youcomeD.doyoucome

五、名词性从句语法填空专练第一篇

Andrewwasgoingforasalesjobinterview.Heknewhehadtheleastexperiencetogetthejob.Infacthewasn’tevensure____1____he’dgottheinterview.___2___hedidknowwasthathewasverythankfulfortheopportunitygiventohim.

Thoughtheinterview___3___（go）well,itwasimpressedonhimagain___4___comparedwiththeothercandidateshedidn’thavetheability___5___（get）thejob.Asheleftthebuilding,hegavethereceptionist____6____envelop.Insidewasathank-younotefortheman_____7_____hadjustinterviewedhim,thankinghimforhistimeandfortheopportunity.

Thatevening,Andrewgotacall____8____（tell）himthathe’dgotthejob.Hisnewemployerknewclearly___9___itwasn’tAndrew’squalificationthatgothimthejob,buthisthank-younote.IfAndrewwasabletobethankfulatthisstage,hewouldbeabletobuildpositiverelationshipswithhiscustomers,whichwasexactly____10_____thecompanywaslookingfor.BeinggratefulwonAndrewthejob.

1._________2._________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6._________7._________8.__________9.__________10.__________

名词性从句语法填空专练第二篇

Iamgoingtotellyouanunbelievablething1.___________happenedinmyrestauranttoday.

Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancameintomyrestaurant.Nobodyknew2.___________hewas.Wewondered3.___________hewassohungry.Weweresurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaverylimitedtime.Wedoubted4.___________themanwasabletopaythebill.Thegentlemanasked5.___________wewouldmindwaitingforjustafewminutes.Thenwewereshockedtosee6___________hetookoutofanenvelope—amillionpoundbanknote.

IaskedMr.Clements7.___________itwasgenuine.Mr.ClementssaiditwastruebecausetwoofthisamounthadbeenissuedbytheBankofEnglandthisyear.Hethought8.___________thegentlemanshoweduscouldn'tbeafake.

9．___________agentlemanwithamillionpoundnotewasinragsandateinoursmallrestaurantwasabigpuzzletoallthepeoplethere.Ireallycouldn'tdescribe10.___________excitedIwas.

1._________2._________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6._________7._________8.__________9.__________10.__________

高考英语语法复习---名词性从句参考答案及部分解析

一、that引导名词性从句

that引导主语从句

1.Thatyoudidn'tknowtheruleswon'tbeanexcuseforyourfailure.

2.Thatthestormwillcontinuemakesthepublicworried

3.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoRosethatshehadn'tturnedofftheTVafterleavingtheroom.

（It作形式主语，正在的主语从句是thatshehadn'tturnedofftheTVafterleavingtheroom.）

4.Itisoftenthecasethatanythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.

（It作形式主语，正在的主语从句是thatanythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.）

5.AsIsearchedthenameLindaontheInternet,itbecameevidentthatthere'retwowiththesamenamewholookcompletelydifferent.

当我在网上搜索Linda这个名字的时候，很显然有两个看着完全不同但姓名相同的人。

6.Itisapitythatyouhavemissedthewonderfullecture.

你错过了这么精彩的演讲真遗憾。

7.Itisannouncedintoday'snewspaperthatthepresidentwillpayavisittoChinanextweek.

今天报纸上宣称总统下周要对中国进行访问。

8.Itisbelievedthatchi