江苏省昆山太仓常熟张家港市中考一模英语试题wd无答案.docx
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江苏省昆山太仓常熟张家港市中考一模英语试题wd无答案
2021年江苏省昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港市中考一模英语试题
一、单项选择
(★★★)1.Tomysurprise,afterraisingthefirstchildwithsomanydifficulties,Dustinisexpectinghis______secondinMarch.
A.不填
B.a
C.the
D.an
(★★★)2.—Pleasetellmehowyoucanclearyournameandproveyouhavenothingtodowiththecrime.
—Toosimple.I________snookerwithRonniewhenithappened.
A.played
B.play
C.wasplaying
D.haveplayed
(★★)3.Shewasforcedtomarry________hermindtoreceivethefollowingpainfullife.
A.against
B.with
C.by
D.in
(★★)4.Sorry,smokingisnotallowedhere.Ifyou________,youwillbefinedaccordingtotherules.
A.can
B.will
C.may
D.must
(★★★)5.Becauseofthewar,loveandhappinessweretotally________fromlittleTom’schildhood.
A.separate
B.absent
C.extra
D.blind
(★★★)6.—Youhaven’tdoneanythingtodrivememad.
—Sowhat’swrong,________?
A.because
B.then
C.although
D.unless
(★★★)7.IdecidetoloseweightandyouwillseeanewJackwhenyourhair________downtoyourwaist(腰).
A.hang
B.balance
C.pass
D.shape
(★★★)8.Hobowillneverknow________theymadearightchoiceatthatmoment.
A.what
B.when
C.while
D.whether
(★★★★★)9.It’srudeandimpoliteto________beforeotherswhileeveryoneisqueuingtobuytickets.
A.takein
B.cutin
C.putin
D.breakin
(★★)10.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.
—Howluckyheis!
Justasthesayinggoes“________”.
A.Everydoghasitsday
B.Practicemakesperfect
C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm
二、完型填空
(★★★★)
11.Sometimes,aperson’swholelifeiseasilychangedbysomethingunexpected.
MatthewNewmanwhoalwaysstayedalonehada_______timemakingfriendsinGrade5.And_______wereacomfort.Atthattime,hewasintroducedtothefantasynovelRedWallwrittenbyEnglishwriterBrianJacques.“I_______inlovewithit,”saidMathew.“BrianJacquesismyhero.”
Later,asahighschoolstudent,hewassurprisedtohear_______theauthor’sdeath.“Iburstintotears.”Matthewrecalled.ThiswasaturningpointforMathewandmadehimwanttobecomea_______.
“IfthismanI’dnevermethadthisinfluenceonme,bywritingwordsonapage,imaginetheinfluenceIcouldhave_______Icoulddothatandmaketheworldabetterplace.”
Matthewpublishedtwonovelswhenhewas18andwas_______aboutwriting.
“I’vegotthiskidwhoissosunny,”saidEricWhiteside,whotaughthimcreativewritingathighschool.“He’slike,‘Teachme,Iwanttolearntobeabetterwriter.’”
Mathewpracticeshiswriting_______,atleastforanhour.Hesaid,“Ican’timaginelife_______writing.”Now,Mathewisbeginningtothinkmoreabouthisfuture.Hehasdecidedhewantstoworkonpublishinghisownbooks.
Profits(收益)fromwritingarenothismain________.Matthewsaid:
“Iwantmywritinglobeaboutreachingouttopeopleandhelpingotherpeople.”
【小题1】
A.good
B.full
C.hard
D.quiet
【小题2】
A.movies
B.photos
C.games
D.books
【小题3】
A.fell
B.got
C.held
D.caught
【小题4】
A.from
B.for
C.out
D.of
【小题5】
A.writer
B.teacher
C.singer
D.designer
【小题6】
A.because
B.if
C.but
D.or
【小题7】
A.shy
B.crazy
C.lucky
D.bored
【小题8】
A.yearly
B.monthly
C.weekly
D.daily
【小题9】
A.with
B.without
C.in
D.through
【小题10】
A.goal
B.job
C.way
D.work
三、阅读单选
(★★)12.
【小题1】Howmuchtoiletpaperdoweusetomakeasiphon?
A.4squaremeters.
B.5squaremeters.
C.4squares.
D.5squares.
【小题2】Whatmakesthewatermovefromoneglassintotheother?
A.Paperfibers.
B.Tinyparticles
C.Capillaryaction
D.Waterparticles
(★★★)13.
Whileyouwanttoliveinreality(现实),don’tforgetthatyouhavethepowertobringpositive(积极的)thinkingtoyourworld.Ifyoudon’t,yourrelationshipswillsuffer.Otherpeoplewillbeafraidtohaveyouaround.
Mostpeoplehavegonethroughanegative(消极的)event,butit’simportanttothinkpositivelyonpurposetoreducetheeffectsfrombadexperiences.
Scientistssayourbodiesproduceachemicalreaction(反应)toeverysinglethoughtwehave,andmanybelievethatnegativethinkingcancausephysicalillness,evencancerbecauseourthoughtsdohavethiskindofpower.
Imaginemental(心理的)healthisamagnet(磁铁).Ahealthypersonwillattractdates,socialexperiencesandfriendswhoenjoythe“atmosphere”thispersoncreates.Whilesomeonewithnegativethoughtswillmissrelationshipsandexperiencesthatcouldbehelpful.
Thesetipscanhelpyoubemorepositive:
1.Letyourgoodthoughtsmorethanyourbadones.Checkoutwhat’stakingplaceinsideyourownheadeachday.
2.Practiceencouragingotherpeople.Seehowotherpeoplereacttoyourwords.Don'tforgettotalkpositivelytoyourselfonpurposeaswell.
3.Calloneortwopeopleeverydayjusttosay“I’mthinkingofyou.Imissyou…”
【小题1】What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inparagraph4?
A.快乐
B.悲伤
C.氛围
D.友情
【小题2】Aboutnegativethinking,whichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Negativethinkingcanmakeyourfriendsfewer.
B.Negativethinkingcanmakeyourrelationshipsbetter.
C.Negativethinkingcanmakepeoplehavementalillness.
D.Negativethinkingcanmakeyoufailinyourstudyandwork.
【小题3】Accordingtothepassage,youcandothefollowingtobepositiveexcept_________.
A.saying“Iloveyou”toyourmothereveryday
B.saying“Youreallydidagoodjob”toyourfriends
C.thinkingwhetheryouhavecalledonefriendtosay“Imissyou”
D.thinkingwhetheryouhavemadealotofmoneyeveryday
(★★★)14.
Thereisnodoubtthatartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)haschangedourlife,andcontinuestodoso.Earlierthismonth,thereweremanyAItechnologiesatBaiduWorld2020,theleadingtechcompany’sannualtechnologymeeting.
Fullyautonomous(自动的)driving
Baiduhastrainedan“experiencedAIdriver”.It’sadrivingsystemthatcanoperatewithoutahumandriver.Thecompanysaidthatitsautonomouscarshavegonethroughsixmillionkilometersofroadtests,carried100,000passengersacross27citiesintheworld,andhadzeroaccidents.A5Gremotedrivingservice,whichwasalsoshownattheevent,allowshumanstoremotelycontrolthesecarsincaseofemergencies.
Virtual(虚拟的)people
“XiaoLi”and“XiaoKang”arevirtualonesofLiYanhong,chairmanandCEOofBaidu,andKangHui,aCCTVhost.ThelatestBaiduBrain6.0,agloballeadingopenAIplatform,isthedrivingforcebehindthevirtualpeople.
XiaoLiandXiaoKangarecreatedafterthetwomeninappearance,movementandvoice.Theyarealsoprogrammedwiththetwomen’sknowledgeandmemories.
“ThevirtualpeoplewithBaiduBrainAltechnologyincludevision(视觉),voice,languageandknowledge,”saidWangHaifeng,theCTOofBaidu,attheconference.
▲
Baidualsolaunched(发布)theDuxiaoxiaovirtualassistantapp.Duxiaoxiaoprovidesuserswitharangeofinformationservicesonyourmobilephonesandhelpstosolvequestionsineverydaylife.Overtime,theappwillchangetosuiteachuser’sneedsbasedonhisorherhabits.Forexample,Duxiaoxiaowillgivedifferentfeedback(反馈)toaquestionbytakingusers’personalitiesandhobbiesintoconsideration.
【小题1】Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Baidu’sfullyautonomouscarswillbecompletelysafe.
B.VirtualpeoplearethedrivingforceofthelatestBaiduBrain6.0.
C.“XiaoLi”probablylookslikethesameastheCEOofBaiducompany.
D.Duxiaoxiaoisanotherkindofvirtualpeoplecreatedafterafamousperson.
【小题2】Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheblank?
A.Baidumobilephones
B.Virtualassistantapp
C.Searchproduct
D.Artificialintelligence
【小题3】Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?
A.Afashionmagazine.
B.Aguidebooktoshopping.
C.Asciencestorybook.
D.Atechnologywebsite.
(★★★★)15.
SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Theydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istooluxurious(奢侈的)forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutofquestion.Andmyfatherhasabadtemper.
Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Isilentlysatdownbesideherandlookedather.
“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?
”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.
Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.
IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhadhurther.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords.
“Lily,”shesaid,“lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveisinside.”
IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlookedverypale.
Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Itseemedthattheywerethemostharmonious(和谐的)couple.Thesungentlyglistened(闪耀)t