人教版初三英语上学期期末阅读理解专项练习10篇.docx
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人教版初三英语上学期期末阅读理解专项练习10篇
初三英语上学期期末-阅读理解专项练习10篇-含答案
1
TheworsttouristintheworldisNicholasScottieofSan-Francisco.OnceheflewfromtheU.S.tohishometowninItalytoseesomeoneathome.Theplanemadeone-hourstoptogetoilatKennedyAirportofNewYork.Ashethoughthehadarrivedhome.Mr.Scottiegotofftheplane.HethoughthewasinRome.Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Mr.Scottiethoughtmaybetheywereheldupbyheavytraffic.Whilelookingfortheiraddress,Mr.Scottiefoundthattheold“Rome”hadchangedalot.Manyoldbuildingswerereplacedbyhighmodernones.HealsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishinsteadofItalianandthatmanystreetswerewritteninEnglish.Mr.ScottieknewverylittleEnglish,soheaskedapolicemanthewaytothebusstation.HehappenedtomeetapolicemanwhowasalsoborninItalyandansweredhiminthesamelanguage.Aftertwelvehour’stravelingroundonabus,thedriverhandedhimovertoasecondpoliceman.HeaskedthepolicemanwhytheRomepoliceemployedsomanypeopleaspolicemenspeakingEnglishinsteadofItalian.Mr.ScottiedidnotbelievehewasinNewYorkwhenhewastoldso.TogethimonaplanebacktoSanFrancisco,hewassenttotheairportinapolicecarwithsirens（警报）on.“Look,”saidScottietohisinterpreter（翻译）,“IknowI’minItaly.That’showtheydrive.”
1.WhenMr.Scottiearrivedattheairport,nobodymethimbecause_______.
A.hewasinNewYork
B.hewasnotinRome
C.policemancouldhelphim
D.bothAandB
2.InwhatdirectiondidtheplaneflywhenMr.ScottiewenttoItalyfromtheU.S.?
A.Totheeast
B.Tothesouth
C.Tothewest
D.Tothenorth
3.WhywasMr.ScottiesosurethathewasinRome?
A.BecauseheknewlittleabouttheU.S.
B.BecauseheknewlittleboutItaly.
C.Becausehetraveledalot.
D.Becausehedidn’ttravelmuch
4.AtlastMr.Scottie__________.
A.knowhedidsomethingwrong
B.stillthoughthewasinRome.
C.knewhewaswrong
D.knewhewasathome
5.DoyouthinkmanypeopledothesamethingsasMr.Scottiedid?
A.NobodybutMr.Scottiemadethiskindofmistake.
B.Manypeoplemakethiskindofmistake.
C.Fewpeoplemakethiskindofmistake
D.50%ofpeoplewillmakethesamemistake
Key:
1-5DAABC
2
“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,theworldhashadmanydifferentmeanings.“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.
Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,“It’scool.”Youmaythink,“He’ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.Weallmaximize（扩大）themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here’saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall（瀑布）theyhadvisited.Ononestudent’spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It’ssocool.”Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.
Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（缺乏）ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility（可信性）.Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword“cool”?
Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.
6.Weknowthattheword“cool”hashad________.
A.onlyonemeaning
B.nomeanings
C.manydifferentmeanings
D.thesamemeaning
7.Inthepassage,theword“express”means“____________.”
A.see
B.show
C.know
D.feel
8.Ifyouare________something,youmaysay,“It’scool.”
A.interestedin
B.angryabout
C.afraidof
D.unhappywith
9.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis_______thewaythewordisused.
A.pleasedwith
B.strangeto
C.worriedabout
D.carefulwith
10.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests（暗示）thattheword“cool”______.
A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywords
B.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting
C.canmakeyourlifecolourful
D.maynotbeascoolasitseems
Key:
6-10CBACD
3
TVPROGRAMMES
Channel1
Channel2
18:
00AroundChina
18:
30Children’sprogramme
19:
00News
19:
30Weatherreport
19:
40Aroundtheworld
20:
10TVplay:
Sisters
21:
00Englishfortoday
21:
15Popularmusic
21:
55Talkshow
17:
45Computerstoday
18:
10Foreignarts
18:
30Englishclassroom
19:
00Animalworld
19:
25China’99
20:
20Sports
21:
00TVplay:
GuoLanying
21:
45Englishnews
22:
06OnTVnextweek
11.Ifyouwanttowatchafootballgame,thebestprogrammeforyouwouldbe_____.
A.TVplay
B.Sports
C.Aroundtheworld
D.Talkshow
12.Theprogrammeof______willletyouknowmuchaboutwesterncountries.
A.Sisters
B.AroundChina
C.Aroundtheworld
D.OnTVnextweek
13.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttigers,elephantsandmonkeys,thebestprogrammeforyouis__________.
A.AroundChina
B.Animalworld
C.TVplay
D.Foreignarts
14.Englishclassroomisaprogrammethat_________.
A.letsyouknowsomethingaboutclassrooms
B.tellsyousomethingaboutstudents
C.letsyouknowsomethingaboutschoollife
D.teachesyouEnglish
15.TheprogrammeattheendofChannel2means_______onTVnextweek.
A.news
B.programmes
C.people
D.places
Key:
11-15BCBDB
4
Oursunisastar,andnineworlds（天体）moveroundit.Worldsliketheseareplanets.Butthereareotherstars,othersuns,notonlythousandsofthem,butmillionsofthem.Dodifferentstarshaveplanets?
Wecanseetheplanetsroundourownsun.butwehaven’tbeenanymore.Thestarsaretoofarawayfromus.Starsgiveoutlight,buttheplanetsdon’thaveanylightoftheirown.Sowecan’tseethem.Theyaretoofar,andtoodark.Still,wecantellthatsomestarshaveplanets.Whileabigplanetgoesround,itpullsitsstartooneside.Andsometimeswecanseethis.Thenweknowthatthestarhasaplanet.Forexample,Barnard’sStarisasmallredstar.Anditisthequickeststarintheuniverse.Butsometimesitmovesslower,andthenquickeragain.WehaveknownBernard’sStarformanyyears,andnowwearesureithasaplanet.
16.Astarisalargebodyintheuniverse.It_________.
A.movesroundoursun
B.haslightofitsown
C.canalsobecalledasun
D.bothBandC
17.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Theearthisoneofthesun’sworld’s
B.Therearemillionsofsunsintheuniverse
C.Theworld’sareverybright
D.somestarshaveplanets
18.Wecanseetheplanetsroundoursun.Butwecan’tsee________.
A.nineworldsintheuniverse
B.theplanetsroundotherstars
C.thesatellitesroundtheearth
D.otherstars
19.Barnard’sStarmovesmorequicklythan________.
A.moststars
B.anyotherstar
C.itsplanet
D.theplanetsroundthesun
20.HowcanpeopleknowthatthereisaplanetroundBarnard’sStar?
A.Sometimestheyseethattheplanetpullsthestartoonesideandmakesitmoveslower.
B.Theplanetisshining
C.Theplanetisnexttoourearth.
D.Theplanetisaredone.
Key:
16-20BCBBA
5
Weweregoingtoplayagainstateamfromacountryschool.
Theydidn’tcomeuntilthelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwehadthought.Theywerewearingdirtybluetrousersandlookedlikefarmboys.
Wesatdownforarest.Wefeltthatwedidn’tneedanypracticeagainstateamlikethat.
Thegamebegan.Oneofusgottheballandheshotalongpasstoourforward（前锋）.FromoutofnowhereaboyinanoldT-shirtstoppedtheballandwithbeautifulstyle（姿势）heshotandgottwopoints.Thenanothertwopointsinaminute.Soonthegamewasallover.Wewerebeatenbythecountryteam.
Afterthat,wethoughtalot.Wecertainlylearnedthateventhoughyourteamisverygood,youcan’tlookdownupontheothersandstillneedtodoyoubest.Andthemostimportantlessonwelearnedwas:
Onecan’tjudge（判断）apersonorateamonlybytheirclothes.
21.Theteamfromthecountrywereinoldclothessothewriter’steam_______.
A.lookeddownuponthem
B.couldn’twin
C.didn’tlikethecityboy
D.wereafraidofthem
22.Thecountryteamarrivedsolatethat_________.
A.nobodysawthem
B.thewriter’steamwereangry
C.theyhadnotimetowarmup
D.theylookedworse
23.Theteamfromthecountrywonbecause_________.
A.theywereinoldclothes
B.theydidn’tpracticebeforethegame
C.theypracticedbeforethegame
D.theteamwasbetterthanthewriter’s
24.Fromthetext,wecanguessthewriter’steamis_________.
.A.abasketballfromacountryschool
B.afootballteamfromaschoolinthecity
C.abasketballteamfromaschoolinthecity
D.afootballteamfromthecountry
25.Thewriter’steamlearnedalotfromthegame.Theygottoknowhowto______.
.A.dobetterfromthenon
B.fightagainstthecountryboys
C.playagainstaweakteam
D.judgeamanorateambyclothes
Key:
21-25ACDCA
6
Longlongagopeoplemadefiresfromlightning（闪电）。
Buttheyhadtokeepthefireburning,fortheycouldn’tstartitagainiftherewasnolightning.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopieceofstonetogethercouldmakeaspark（火花）.Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves.Inthiswaytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thempeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing.Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwoodandputasmallerstickintothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.
Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheatfromsun.theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.
Abouttwocenturiesago,peoplebegantomakematches（火柴）.Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefire.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.
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