新人教版九年级英语上册第二单元知识点与单元测试题含答案.docx

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新人教版九年级英语上册第二单元知识点与单元测试题含答案.docx

新人教版九年级英语上册第二单元知识点与单元测试题含答案

九年级英语Unit2

1.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事

 否定形式:

 didn’tusetodosth./usednottodosth.

如:

Heusedtoplayfootballafterschool.放学后他过去常常踢足球。

    Didheusetoplayfootball?

Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.

    Hedidn’tusetosmoke.他过去不吸烟。

2.反意疑问句

  ①肯定陈述句+否定提问 如:

Lilyisastudent,isn’tshe?

                            LilywillgotoChina,won’tshe?

  ②否定陈述句+肯定提问 如:

Shedoesn’tcomefromChina,doesshe?

Youhaven’tfinishedhomework,haveyou?

  ③提问部分用代词而不用名词Lilyisastudent,isn’tshe?

  ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如:

little,few,never,nothing,hardly等。

其反意疑问句用肯定式。

如:

  HeknowslittleEnglish,doeshe?

 他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?

Theyhardlyunderstoodit,didthey?

他们几乎不明白,不是吗?

3.playthepiano 弹钢琴

4. ①beinterestedinsth.对…感兴趣

②beinterestedindoingsth.对做…感兴趣

  如:

Heisinterestedinmath,butheisn’tinterestedinspeaking

   English.他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

5.interestedadj.感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人

 interestingadj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物

6.still仍然,还 

  用在be 动词的后面 如:

I’mstillastudent.

   用在行为动词的前面 如:

Istilllovehim.

7.thedark天黑,晚上,黑暗

8.害怕… beterrifiedofsth. 如:

Iamterrifiedofthedog.

          beterrifiedofdoingsth.如:

Iamterrifiedofspeaking.

9.on副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,

其反义词off. withthelighton灯开着

10.walktosomewhere步行到某处 walktoschool步行到学校

11. spend动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”

   ①spend…onsth.在某事上花费(金钱、时间)

   ②spend…doingsth.花费(金钱、时间)去做某事 如:

Hespendstoomuchtimeonclothes.他花费太多的时间在衣着

Hespend3monthsbuildingthebridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。

  Payfor花费

如:

Ipay10yuanforthebook.我花了10元买这本书。

12.take  动词 有“花费”的意思 常用的结构有:

  takesb. …todosth.如:

Ittakesmeadaytoreadthebook.

take…todosth.

13.chatwithsb.与某人闲聊 如:

Iliketochatwithhim.

                              我喜欢和他聊天。

14.worryaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事 worry是动词

 beworriedaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事 worried是形容词 

如:

Don’tworryabouthim.不用担心他。

  Motherisworriedaboutherson.妈妈担心他的儿子。

15.allthetime一直、始终

16.takesb.to+地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如:

  Apersontookhimtothehospital.一个人把他送到了医院。

   Luitookmehome.刘把我送回了家。

(home的前面不能用to)

17. hardly adv.几乎不、没有

    hardlyever 很少 

  hardly修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义

动词之前 助动词/情态动词+hardly

         hardly+实义动词  如:

  Icanhardlyunderstandthem.我几乎不能够明白他们。

  Ihardlyhavetimetodoit.我几乎没有时间去做了。

18.miss v. 思念、想念、 错过

19.inthelastfewyears.在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如:

   IhavelivedinChinainthelastfewyears.

在过去的几年内我在中国住。

20.bedifferentfrom与…不同 

21.howtoswim怎样游泳 

  不定式与疑问词连用:

动词不定式可以和what,which,how,where,when等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语。

如:

    Thequestioniswhentostart.问题是什么时候开始。

    Idon’tknowwheretogo.我不知道去哪。

22. makesb./sth.+形容词  makeyouhappy

   makesb./sth.+动词原形 makehimlaugh

23.moveto+地方 搬到某地 如:

ImovedtoBeijinglastyear.

24.itseemsthat+从句 看起来好像…… 如:

  Itseemsthathehaschangedalot.看起来他好像变了许多。

25. helpsb.withsth.帮某人某事 

helpsb.(to)dosth.帮某人做某事 

ShehelpedmewithEnglish. 她帮助我学英语。

Shehelpedme(to)studyEnglish。

 她帮助我学习英语。

26.fifteen-year-old作形容词 15岁的 

  fifteen-year-olds作名词指15岁的人

 fifteenyearsold指年龄 15岁 如:

afifteen-year-oldboy 一个15岁的男孩

Fifteen-year-oldsliketosing.15岁的人喜欢唱歌。

Iamfifteenyearsold.我是15岁。

27.支付不起… can’t/couldn’taffordtodosth.

        can’t/couldn’taffordsth.

  如:

Ican’t/couldn’taffordtobuythecar.

      Ican’t/couldn’taffordthecar. 我买不起这个辆小车。

28.as+形容词./副词+assb.could/can尽某人的…能力 如:

   Zhourunasfastashercould/can.她尽她最快的能力去跑。

29.getintotroublewith遇到麻烦 

30.intheend最后

31.makeadecision下决定 下决心 

32.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶 如:

totheirsurprise 令他们惊讶 toLiLei’ssurprise令李雷惊讶

33.takeprideinsth.以…而自豪 如:

  Hisfatheralwaystakeprideinhim.他的爸爸总是以他而自豪

34.payattentiontosth.对…注意,留心 如:

  Youmustpayattentiontoyourfriend.你应该多注意你的朋友。

35.beabletodosth.能做某事 如:

   Sheisabletodoit.她能够做到。

36.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事 如:

   Myfatherhasgivenupsmoking.我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。

37.不再 ①nomore==nolonger如:

       Iplaytennisnomore/longer.我不再打网球。

    ②not…anymore==not…anylonger 如:

          Idon’tplaytennisanymore/longer.我不再打网球。

38.gotosleep入睡

 

TestforUnit2

(时间120分钟,满分120分)

题号

总分

得分

听力部分(25分)

Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确的图片。

(每小题1分,共5分)

听力材料:

1.TheWaterFestivalinThailandlaststhreedays.

2.IthinkJulyisthehottestmonthinChina.

3.Jimmyboughtatieforhisfatherlastweek.

4.MissGreenlikestheDragonBoatFestivalbest.

5.HalloweenisapopularfestivalintheNorthAmericaanditisonOctober31st.

1.__C__   2.__A__   3.__D__   4.__B__   5.__E__

Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。

(每小题1分,共5分)

听力材料:

6.M:

WheredoyourfamilyplantospendChristmas?

W:

WewillspendChristmaswithmyuncleinAustralia.

7.W:

What'syourfavoritefestival?

M:

TheMidAutumnFestival.

8.M:

WhatdidtheydotocelebratetheNewYear?

W:

Theylistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs.

9.M:

TomorrowisMidAutumnDay.Wewillgettogetherandenjoythemoon.

W:

Don'tforgettohavesomemooncakes.

10.M:

WhenisLabourDay?

W:

Inyourcountryit'sonMay1st.Butinmycountryit'sonthefirstMondayinSeptember.

(B)6.WherewillthegirlspendChristmas?

A.InCanada.         B.InAustralia.

C.InAmerica.

(B)7.Whatfestivaldoesthemanlikebest?

A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheMidAutumnFestival.

C.TheLanternFestival.

(B)8.WhatdidtheydotocelebratetheNewYear?

A.Theydranksomebeer.B.Theysangtraditionalsongs.

C.Theywatchedthefireworks.

(A)9.Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?

A.MidAutumnDay.B.IndependenceDay.

C.LabourDay.

(C)10.WhenisLabourDayinthegirl'scountry?

A.It'sonMay1st.B.It'sonOctober1st.

C.It'sonthefirstMondayinSeptember.

Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。

(每小题1分,共5分)

听力材料:

听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。

W:

Hi,Jack.TomorrowisMother'sDay.Whatwouldyouliketogiveyourmother?

M:

Iwanttobuyacapforher.Whataboutyou,Grace?

W:

Iwanttobuyapairofshoesformymother.

M:

Good.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmenow?

W:

Sure.Let'sgo.

(B)11.Whatdayisittoday?

A.It'sFriday.    B.It'sSaturday.    C.It'sSunday.

(C)12.WhatdoesGracewanttogivehermother?

A.Apairofgloves.B.Apairofpants.C.Apairofshoes.

听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。

M:

YesterdaywasNewYear'sDay.Didyouhaveagoodtime?

W:

Yes,wedid.Wegottogetherforaspecialfamilymeal.

M:

Didyouwearnewclothes?

W:

Yes,Idid.Mymotherboughtnewclothesforme.

M:

Whatelsedidyoudo?

W:

Wemaderesolutionsforthenewyear.

M:

Canyoutellmeaboutyourresolution?

W:

Ofcourse.Iwillworkharderatschool.What'syourresolution?

M:

Iwillhelpmyparentsdohousework.

(A)13.WhatdidthegirldoonNewYear'sDay?

A.Shehadaspecialmealtogetherwithherfamily.

B.Shedidsomeshoppingwithherparents.

C.Shewashedherclothes.

(B)14.Whoboughtnewclothesforthegirl?

A.Hergrandmother.B.Hermother.C.Heraunt.

(B)15.What'stheboy'sresolution?

A.Hewillworkharderatschool.

B.Hewillhelphisparentsdohousework.

C.Hewillreadmorebooks.

Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确选项。

(每小题2分,共10分)

听力材料:

Alongtimeago,asnakewascaughtandsoldinthestreet.Anoldmansavedhim.Theoldmanandhisneighborswereallfarmers.Theywereworriedbecausetherewasn'tenoughrainforplants.Onenight,theoldmansawthesnakeinhisdream.Hesaid,“Putmeintotheriver.Thenyouwillgetrain.”Theoldmandidthatasthesnakesaid.Thenitstartedtorain.Peoplefoundthatthesnakewasarealdragon.Peoplepouredsomericeintotherivertothankthedragon.However,theraingodwasangrywhenhelearnedaboutthat.Thenhecutthedragonintopieces.Peoplefeltsadandsorry,sotheymadedragonlanternstorememberthedeaddragonduringtheLanternFestival.

(A)16.Whosavedthedragon?

A.Afarmer.B.Adoctor.C.Abusinessman.

(B)17.Whatdidtheoldmanandhisneighborswant?

A.Food.B.Rain.C.Money.

(A)18.Whatdidthedragonasktheoldmantodointhedream?

A.Puthimintotheriver.      B.Sellhimtoothers.

C.Givehimtothegod.

(B)19.Whatdidpeoplepourintotherivertothankthedragon?

A.Somecorns.      B.Somerice.

C.Somevegetables.

(C)20.Whathappenedtothedragonatlast?

A.Hebecameagod.      B.Heflewaway.

C.Hedied.

笔试部分(95分)

Ⅴ.单项选择。

(每小题1分,共15分)

(C)21.—Jenny,doChinesepeoplecelebrate______EasterDay?

—No.ThisisthefirsttimeI'vecelebrated______festival.

A.the,the    B.the,a    C./,the    D./,a

(A)22.—WhatdidyoudoonAprilFool'sDay?

—Iplayedatrick______mybrother.

A.onB.toC.withD.at

(B)23.Wewillhavetwofamilypartiesthisautumn.OneisatHalloweenand______isatThanksgiving.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers

(D)24.—Doyouhave______inBeijing?

—Yes.Myauntandunclelivethere.

A.classmatesB.cousinsC.partnersD.relatives

(C)25.Thesewords______me______writingtomymothertomorrow.

A.help,withB.adds,intoC.remind,ofD.regard,as

(B)26.—It'sdangeroustoswiminthisriver.

—Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthas______peoplenottoswiminit.

A.trainedB.warnedC.ledD.encouraged

(C)27.Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Annieendedup______Englishasaforeignlanguage.

A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.toteach

(B)28.Youshouldlearntothinkwhilereading.Usually,behindthelines______thewriter'struemeaning.

A.lieB.liesC.haveD.has

(A)29.—LookatthephotoItookinJinghong,YunnanProvince.______theDaipeoplewerehaving!

—Wow!

TheywerecelebratingtheWaterFestival.

A.WhatfunB.HowfunC.WhatafunD.Howafun

(D)30.Aftera3weekwintervacation,studentsusually______someweightwhentheyreturntoschool.

A.putawayB.putupC.putinD.puton

(B)31.—TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.

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