全国高考英语试题及答案新课标兰州成功学校高中分校张凌霈高级教师.docx

全国高考英语试题及答案新课标兰州成功学校高中分校张凌霈高级教师.docx

《全国高考英语试题及答案新课标兰州成功学校高中分校张凌霈高级教师.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国高考英语试题及答案新课标兰州成功学校高中分校张凌霈高级教师.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

全国高考英语试题及答案新课标兰州成功学校高中分校张凌霈高级教师

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

（兰州成功学校高中分校英语老师张凌霈高级教师）

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1．答第Ⅰ卷时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1．--I'msorryImadeamistake!

--.Nobodyisperfect．

A．TakeyourtimeB．You'rerightC．WhateveryousayD．Takeiteasy

2．Wouldyouliketowithustothefilmtonight?

A．comealongB．comeoffC．comeacrossD．comethrough

3．IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher．

A．butB．andC．soD．or

4．WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_Iwouldbestaying．

A．whatB．whenC．whereD．which

5．Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,the7:

30trainfromPaddington.

A．caughtB．tohavecaughtC．tocatchD．havingcaught

6．Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,hehavedonetheresearchonhisown．

A．canB．mustC．wouldD．need

7．Weveryearlysowepackedthenightbefore．

A．leaveB．hadleftC．wereleavingD．haveleft

8．Thewatchwasverygood,andhe20percentdownforit．

A．paidB．costC．boughtD．spent

9.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbeforeisputforward,we’llmakedowithit.

A.agoodoneB.abetteroneC.thebestoneD.abestone

10．ItwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapersMr．Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete．

A．whenB．thatC．whichD．what

11Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossiblesomeknowledgeofmathematics．

A．againstB．beforeC．beyondD．without

12．Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percentproperlyinthishospital．

A．canbethepatientsB．canthepatientsbetreated

C．thepatientscanbetreatedD．treatedcanbethepatients

13．Fourandhalfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,andbreakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar．

A．a;aB．the;theC．不填；theD．a;不填

14．It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo．

A．othersB．eitherC．anotherD．both

15．—Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?

—,ifyouinsist.

A．NotatallB．ItdependsC．AllrightthenD．Idon'tcare

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker．Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeopleinthestreets16him,especiallythosewhoare17．

Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg．Howdidhegetthat18?

Helookslikeanyotnerbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase（公文箱）．Buthe's19_．Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.

Inwinter,Mr．Greenbergdoesnot20likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand21thestreet．Helooksaroundat22．Hestopswhenhe23someonewithnogloves．Hegivesthemapairandthenhe24,lookingformorepeoplewithcold25．

Onwinterdays,Mr．Greenberg26gloves．Duringtherestoftheyear,he27gloves．Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim28himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment．

Mr．Greenberg29doingthis21yearsago．Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand30hisbehavior．Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes31him．Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem32．

Itrunsinthe33．Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier．MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe34．Apairofglovesmaybea35thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter．

16．A．knowaboutB．learnfromC．cheerforD．lookafter

17．A．oldB．busyC．kindD．poor

18．A．iobB．nameC．chanceD．message

19．A．calmB．differentC．crazyD．curious

20．A．actB．soundC．feelD．dress

21．A．crossoverB．drivealongC．hurrydownD．keepoff

22．A．carsB．peopleC．streetnumbersD．trafficlights

23．A．helpsB．choosesC．greetsD．sees

24．A．holdsupB．hangsoutC．movesonD．turnsaround

25．A．handsB．earsC．facesD．eyes

26．A．searchesforB．storesupC．givesawayD．putson

27．A．borrowsB．sellsC．returnsD．buys

28．A．callB．sendC．lendD．show

29．A．delayedB．rememberedC．beganD．enjoyed

30．A．understandB．dislikeC．studyD．excuse

31．A．sorryforB．satisfiedwithC．proudofD．surprisedby

32．A．smartB．richC．specialD．happy

33．A．cityB．familyC．neighborhoodD．company

34．A．honorB．painC．sameD．cold

35．A．smallB．usefulC．delightfulD.comforting

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题:

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中。

选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Doctorareknowntobeterriblepilots．Theydon'tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall．Iwaslucky:

]becameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool．Ididn'trealizethen,butbecomingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeon．Ilovedflying．AsIflewbigger,fasterplanes,andinworseweather．Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement（机组资源管理）,orCRM,anewideatomakeflyingsafer．Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions．

IfirstreadaboutCRMin1980．Notlongafterthat,anattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweather．Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready．Theattendingdoctorwasflying;IwassafetypilotHewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear（起落架）down．Hewasabetterpilot-andmyboss-soitfeltunusualtospeakup．ButIhadto:

Ourliveswereindanger．Iputasidemyuneasinessandsaid,"Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!

"ThatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepowerofCRM,andI'veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince．

CRMrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup．Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn'toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain．SowhenI'mintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers．Sometimesthey'renotwillingtospeakup．ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepmefrom”landinggearup”．

36．Whatdosetheauthorsayaboutdoctorsingeneral?

A．Theylikeflyingbythemselves．

B．Theyareunwillingtotakeadvice．

C．Theypretendtobegoodpilots．

D．TheyarequicklearnersofCRM．

37．TheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepowerofCRMwhen_______．

A．hesavedtheplanebyspeakingup

B．hewasinchargeofaflyingtask

C．hisbosslandedtheplanetoolate

D．hisbossoperatedonapatient

38．Inthelastparagraph”landinggearup”probablymeans______．

A．followingflyingrequirements．

B．overreactingtodifferentopinions．

C．listeningtowhatfellowdoctorssay

D．makingamistakethatmaycostlives

39．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．CRM:

ANewWaytoMakeFlyingSafe

B．FlyingMakesMeaBetterDoctor

C．TheMakingofaGoodPilot

D．APilot-TumedDoctor

B

In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdanintemationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh．TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar．

ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras（交响乐团）.ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.

Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival．Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears．

Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh．

Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts．Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig．

Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself．In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries．Morethan1,25millionticketsweresold．

40．WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalathebeginning?

A．TobringEuropetogetheragain．

B．TohonorheroesofWorldWarⅡ．

C．Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups．

D．ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope．

41．WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?

A．Theyownedapublichousethere．

B．Theycametotakeupachallenge．

C．Theythoughttheywerealsofamous．

D．Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival．

42．Whojoinedthe"Fringe"afteritappeared?

A．Popularwriters.

B．Universitystudents．

C．Artistsfromaroundtheworld．

D．Performersofmusicanddance．

43．WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival．

A．hasbecomeanon-officialevent

B．hasgonebeyondanartfestival

C．givesshowsallyearround

D．keepsgrowingrapidly

C

Giventhatmanypeople'smoods（情绪）areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine．LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFactory,Singapore'sChocolateResearchFacility（CRF）hasover100varietiesofchocolates．itsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents'comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets．

IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignames