陕西省渭南市澄城县寺前中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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陕西省渭南市澄城县寺前中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
陕西省渭南市澄城县寺前中学2016届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
3.36~40小题答案若选E时涂AB选F时涂AC选G时涂AD
第一部分单选填空：
（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1、Thesnowstormourdifficulties.
A、addedupB、addedtoC、addedupwithD、added...to...
2、_____aboutthefarmworkers,PremierLivisitedthemagain.
A、ConcerningB、ConcernedC、TobeconcernedD、concern
3、—TomisalwayssayingI’mug;y,Mom.
—Just_____him.Youarethemoostbeautifulinmyeyes;
A、recognizeB、organizeC、refuseD、ignore
4、Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremo
nytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey_______ontheirlifejourney.
A．giveupB．settledownC．getthroughD．setoff
5、Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywillher.
A.persuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support
6、We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.
A．indetailB．ingeneralC．onpurposeD．ontime
7、Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathigh
A.gettingridofB.gettingalongwith
C.LookinguptoD.lookingdownupon
8、Theworkers______theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”
A.carriedB.deliveredC.pressedD.packed
9、Afterthat,heknewhecouldanyemergencybydoingwhatbecouldtothebestofhisability.
A．getawaywithB．getonwithC．getthroughD．getacross
10、Everythingseemedtobegoing________forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork.
A．vividlyB．generallyC．frequentlyD．smoothly
11、Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson________hewantsto.
A．evenifB．asifC．becauseD．before
12、Dokeep_____inanemergency,orthingswillgetevenworse.
A、calmB、stillC、quietD、silent
13、—YoualllikeyourEnglishteacher?
—Yeah,shedevotesherself______toteachinganditearnsheragoodrepution.
A、originallyB、extremelyC、obviouslyD、entirely
14、AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot_____frommyfriends.
A、separatedB、sparedC、lostD、missed
15、Withsgood_______ofbothC
hineseandEnglish,shehadanadvantageovertheotherinterview.
A、programB、guidanceC、commandD、ability
16、______animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonorlater.
A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.Tobase
17、Thoughtheymetwithmuchdifficulty,theteam_______togoonwiththeexperiment.
A、changedtheirmindsB、madeuptheirminds
C、tooktheirmindsD、gavetheirminds
18、Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview______youhaveconfidence.
A、beforeB、onceC、untilD、though
19、Sometoothpastes（牙膏）containakindofharmfulchemical,whichmadetheusers_____.
A、comfortableB、sadC、calmD、upset
20、Today,_______rapiddevelopmentoftransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.
A、regardlessofB、inspiteofC、insteadofD、becauseof
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:
30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.
Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked.“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.
Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.
Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.
Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”
“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,and
thenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?
”
“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.
“Oh,I’minnohurr
y,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice（临终医院）.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”
Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter（计价器）.
Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.
Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.
Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”
Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.
“HowmuchdoIoweyou?
”sheasked.
“Nothing,”Isaid.
“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.
Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”
21.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.
A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.seesomeplacesforthelasttime
C.letthedriverearnmoremoneyD.reachthedestinationontime
22.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.
A.wantedtodoherafavorB.shutoffthemeterbymistake
C.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Givingisalwaysapleasure.B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.
C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.
D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern.
B
Weknowthefamousones—theThomasEdiso
nsandtheAlexanderGrahamBells—butwhataboutthelessfamousinventors?
Whataboutthepeoplewhoinventedthetrafficlightandthewindshieldwiper（雨刮器）？
Shouldn’tweknowwhotheyare?
JoanMcleanthinkso.Infact,Mclean,aprofessorofphysicsatMountainUniversityinRange,feelssostronglyaboutthismatterthatshe’sdevelopedacourseonthetopic.Inadditiontolearning“who”invented“what”,however,Mcleanalsolikesherstudentstolearntheanswerstothe“why”and”how”questions.AccordingtoMclean,”Whenstudentslearntheanswerstothesequestions,theyarebetterpreparedtorecognizeopportunitiesforinventingandmoremotivatedtogiveinventingatry.”
Herstudentsagree.OneyoungmanwithapatentforanunbreakableumbrellaiswalkingproofofMcLean'sstatement."IfIhadnotheardthestoryofthewindshieldwiper'sinvention,"saidTommyLee,aseniorphysicsmajor."Ineverwouldhavedreamedofturningmybadexperienceduringarainstormintosomethingsoconstructive."Leeiscurrentlynegotiatingtosellhispatenttoanumbrellaproducer.
So,justwhatisthestorybehindthewindshieldwiper?
Well,MaryAndersoncameupwiththeideain1902afteravisittoNewY
orkCity.Thedaywascoldandst
ormy,butAndersonstillwantedtoseethesights,soshejumpedaboardastreetcar.Noticingthatthedriverwasstrugglingtoseethroughthesnowcoveringthewindshield,shefoundherselfwonderingwhytherecouldn’tbeabuilt-indeviceforcleaningthewindow.Stillwonderingaboutthiswhenshereturnedhome,Andersonstarteddraf
tingoutsolutions.Oneofherideas,alever（操作杆）ontheinsideofavehiclethatwouldcontrolanarmontheoutside,becamethefirstwindshieldwiper.
Todaywebenefitfromcountlessinventionsandinnovations，It’shardtoimaginedrivingwithoutGarrettA.Morgan’strafficlight.It’sequallyimpossibletopictureaworldwithoutKatherineJ.Blodgett’sinnovationthatmakesglassinvisible,Canyoupicturelifewithoutclearwindowsandeyeglasses?
24.Bymentioning“trafficlight”and“windshieldwiper”,theauthorindicatesthatcountlessinventionsare.
A.beneficial,becausetheirinventorsarefamous
B.beneficial,thoughtheirinventorsarelessfa
mous
C.notuseful,becausetheirinventorsarelessfamous
D.notuseful,thoughtheirinventorsarefamous
25.ProfessorJoanMcLean’scourseaimsto_____.
A.addcolourandvarietytostudents’campuslife
B.informstudentsofthewindshieldwiper’sinvention
C.carryouttherequirementsbyMoun
tainUniversity
D.preparestudentstotrytheirowninvention
26．TommyLee’sinventionoftheunbreakableumbrellawas_________.
A.noteventuallyacceptedbytheumbrellaproducer
B.inspiredbythestorybehindthewindshieldwiper
C.duetohisdreamofbeingcaughtinarainstorm
D.notrelatedtoProfessorJoanMcLean’slectures
27.Which0fthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthispassage?
A、HowtoHelpStudentstoSellTheirInventionstoProducers?
B、HowtoDesignaBuilt-inDeviceforCleaningtheWindow?
C、Shouldn’tWeKnowWhoInventedtheWindshieldWiper?
D、Shouldn’tWeDevelopInventionCoursesinUniversities?
C
Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom—-howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?
Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife.
Question:
Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?
Answer:
MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.
Q:
Whatareyourgreatmemories?
A:
Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.
Q:
Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?
A:
Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent.
Q:
W
hatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?
A:
IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhet
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