内蒙古通辽市开鲁一中届高三上学期第一次月考检测英语试题及答案.docx

内蒙古通辽市开鲁一中届高三上学期第一次月考检测英语试题及答案.docx

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内蒙古通辽市开鲁一中届高三上学期第一次月考检测英语试题及答案

绝密★启用前

内蒙古通辽市开鲁一中

2021届高三年级上学期第一次月考检测

英语试题

2020年9月

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡/纸上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡/纸上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.短文改错务必用直尺辅助作答并严格按照短文改错要求作答。

4.不使用两色笔。

5.写作时，不能暴露考区考点。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

GuideforNewStudents

Transportation

TheTWUExpressisashuttle（班车）service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre，leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween9amand3pm，Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.

Food

TheTWUCafeteriaisopenfrom7amto8pm.Itservessnacks，drinks，icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpayincashorwithyourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria，youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch，tohavemeetingsandtostudy.

Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight，youcanbuysnacks，fastfood，anddrinksintheLowerCaféinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts，gamesorTVwatching.

Health

TheWellnessCentre，onthetopfloorofDouglasHall，iscommittedtophysical，mentalandsocialhealth.Adoctororanurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday，9amtonoonand1:

00to4:

30pm.

Relaxation

TheGlobe，inthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall，isavailableforrelaxing，studying，cooking，andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm，closedonSundays.

21．WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?

________

A．Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.B．Toprovidestudentswithcampustours.

C．Totakestudentstotheirhomes.D．Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.

22．WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?

________

A．DohouseworkandwatchTV.B．Buybooksandenjoyconcerts.

C．Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.D．AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.

23．Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?

_______

A．TheMcMillanHall，Sunday.B．TheLowerCafé，Sunday.

C．TheTWUCafeteria，Friday.D．TheGlobe，Friday.

Ｂ

ABritishfriendtoldmehecouldn’tunderstandwhyChinesepeopleloveeatingsunflowerseedsasasnacksomuch.“I’vemetalotofolderChineseandmanyhaveacrackintheirfrontteeth;Ibelievethat’sfromcrackingtheseeds，”hesaid.

Ihadnevernoticedthehabit，butoncehementionedit，Isuddenlybecamemoreaware.IrealizedthatwheneverI’mwatchingTVortypingareport，Ialwaysstartmindlesslycrackingsunflowerseeds.Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds，and，tohim，itseemsunnecessarytoworksomuchjusttogetonesmallseed.

Whenwewereyoung，thewholefamilywouldusuallygettogetherforChineseNewYear.Then，wealllivedclosetooneanother，usuallyinasmallcity，andsometimeevenneighborswouldgodoor-to-dooronChineseNewYear’sEvetocheckoutwhateveryhouseholdwasmaking.

Iremembermyparentswouldbeinthekitchencooking.Outinthelivingroom，alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout，completewithfancytablecloth，ready-madedumpingfillings，anddishesfullofcandy，fruitsandsunflowerseeds.

Someofthedishesweretobeofferedtoourancestorslater，whileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.

Idon’tthinkit’srighttocriticizeone’schoiceinfoodoreatinghabits，nomatterhowstrangetheymayseem.

It’snotonlyinChina.WhenIwentabroad，Ifoundpeoplehadallsortsofstrangehabitswhenitcametofood.InDenmark，theyputsaltedredfishonbreadandeatitfordinner，nomatterhowmuchitruinsyourbreath.Theythinkit’sadelicacy，andit’sconnectedtotheirculture.Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.

24.Whatdidthewriterbecomeawareof?

_______

A.Shehadevertypedareportaboutseeds.

B.ShehadvarioussnackswhilewatchingTV.

C.Shehadahabitofcrackingsunflowerseeds.

D.Shedamagedherteethbyeatingsunflowerseeds.

25.WhatdoesthewriterprovebymentioningChineseNewYear?

______

A.Thetraditionsofcelebratingitdisappear.

B.Childrencaneatdeliciousfoodonthatday.

C.Thefamiliesgettogetherforit.

D.Eatingsunflowerseedsisrelatedtoit.

26.Thewriter’sattitudetoDenmark’swayofeatingbreadis______.

A.acceptableB.criticalC.neutralD.doubtful

27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?

________

A.Onekindoffooddoesn’tnecessarilysuiteveryone.

B.Eatinghabitscomefromacertainculture.

C.Itisgoodtoformhealthyeatinghabits.

D.Changingyoureatinghabitswillchangeyourlife.

C

Brriiinnng......Thealarmclockannouncesthestartofanotherbusyweekdayinthemorning.Youjumpoutofbed，rushintotheshower，intoyourclothesandoutthedoorwithhardlyamomenttothink.Astressfuljourneytoworkgetsyourbloodpressureclimbing.Onceattheoffice，youglancethroughthenewspaperwithdepressingstoriesorreportsofdisasters.Inthatsortofmood，whocangetdowntowork，particularlysomecreative，originalproblem-solvingwork?

Thewaymostofusspendourmorningsisexactlyoppositetotheconditionsthatpromoteflexible，open-mindedthinking.Imaginativeideasaremostlikelytocometouswhenwe’reunfocused.Ifyouareoneofthoseenergeticmorningpeople，yourmostinventivetimecomesintheearlyeveningwhenyouarerelaxed.Sleepypeople’slackoffocusleadstoanincreaseincreativeproblemsolving.Bynotgivingyourselftimetotuneintoyourwanderingmind，you’remissingoutonthesurprisingsolutionsitmayoffer.Thetripyoutaketoworkdoesn’thelp，either.Thestressslowsdownthespeedwithwhichsignalstravelbetweenneurons（神经细胞），makinginspirationslesslikelytooccur.Andwhileweallshouldreadalotaboutwhat’sgoingonintheworld，itwouldnotmakeyoufeelgoodforsure，soputthatnewswebsiteornewspaperasideuntilaftertheday’sworkisdone.

Sowhatwouldourmorningslooklikeifwewantedtostartthemwithafullcapacityforcreativeproblemsolving?

We’dsetthealarmafewminutesearlyandlieawakeinbed，followingourthoughtswheretheylead.We'dstandalittlelongerunderthewarmwateroftheshower，stoppingthinkingabouttasksinfavorofafewmoreminutesofrelaxation.We’dtakesomedeepbreathsonourwaytowork，insteadofcomplainingaboutheavytraffic.Andonceintheoffice—we’dclickonlinksnottothenewsofthedaybuttothefunniestvideosthewebhastooffer.

28.Accordingtotheauthor，wearemorecreativewhenweare______.

A.focusedB.awakeC.relaxedD.busy

29.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutnewspapers?

_______

A.Theyaresolutionproviders.B.Theyarenormallyfullofbadnews.

C.Theyareasourceofinspiration.D.Theyaremoreeducationalthanwebsites.

30.By“tuneintoyourwanderingmind”（inPara.2），theauthormeans“”.

A.wanderintothewildB.listentoabeautifultune

C.switchtothetrafficchannelD.stopconcentratingonanything

31.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?

________

A.Toofferpracticalsuggestions.B.Tosummarizepastexperiences.

C.Toadvocatediversewaysoflife.D.Tosetuparoutineforthefuture.

D

Instagramisasocialnetworkingappmadeforsharingphotosandvideosfromasmartphone.However，somepeoplearguethatInstagramisharmfultoteens.

EssenaO’Neillseemedtohaveaperfectlife---atleastonline.TheAustralianteenhad500，000Instagramfollowers.HerInternetfameledtoamodelingcontract.Companiespaidhertoshowtheirclothinginherphotos.

ButinNovember2015，Essena，then18，shutdownherInstagramaccount.Shecutoffmorethan2000photos.“I’vespentthemajorityofmyteenagelifebeingattractedtosocialmedia，”shewrote.“I’mleavingInstagram.”

Essenaleftafewphotosonline，andtoldthetruthbehindthephotosshecreated.Forexample，shedidn’teatalldaybeforetakingapictureinabikini（比基尼泳装）.Shetookthatphoto100timestomakesureherstomachlookedperfect.“Socialmediaisnotreallife!

”shesaysnow.

Seeingperfect-lookingInstagramphotoscanmaketeensfeelliketheydon’tmeetthestandardofbeauty.Andifyourphotosdon’tgetmany“likes”，youmighttakeitpersonally.EvenEssenaworriedallthetimeaboutwhatothersthoughtofher.Tryingtoappearperfectonlinemadeherfeelalone.Oneday，shewrote，“Ihadneverbeenmoremiserable.”

NoteveryonethinksthatInstagremisharmful，though.Somepeoplesayitmightevenbegoodforteens.Why?

Unlikemanyadsandmagazines，Instagramincludesphotosofalldifferentkindsofpeople.Thatmeansyou’remorelikelytoseeaphotoofsomeonewholookslikeyou.

Plus，studiesshowthatmanypeoplewhousesocialmediafeelmoreconnectedtofriends.Andsocialmediausersaremorelikelytoknowaboutbigeventsinthelivesoffriendsandfamily.Somaybeit’sOKtoloveInstagramaslongasyouloveyourselftoo.

32.Accordingtothetext，InstagrambroughtEssena______.

A.ahealthylifestyleB.fameandmoney

C.manytruefriendsD.aperfectteenagelife

33.WhydidEssenashutdownherInstagramaccountatage18?

______

A.Becauseshewastoobusy.B.Becausehershapechanged.

C.Becauseshefacedgreatpressure.D.Becauseherphotosweredeleted

34.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsInstagram?

________

A.WorriedB.CuriousC.SurprisedD.Supportive

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?

_______

A.Shouldyoubeonadiettolookperfect?

B.Shouldyoumakefriendsonsocialmedia?

C.Shouldyoug