浙江省桐乡市凤鸣高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语精校 Word版答案全.docx

浙江省桐乡市凤鸣高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语精校 Word版答案全.docx

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浙江省桐乡市凤鸣高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语精校Word版答案全

桐乡市凤鸣高级中学2016学年第二学期期中考试

高一年级英语试卷

考生须知：

全卷分试卷和答卷。

试卷共8页，有4大题，85小题，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。

请把七选五阅读（第31至35题）的答案转涂到机读卡的第61至65题处，机读卡上的第31至35题空开；其余的均按题号涂在机读卡相应处。

第1部分听力（共两节，满分10分）

第2部分第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分；满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

A

ThisisatruestorythathappenedinJapan.Inordertorepairthehouse,aJapanesetoreopenthewalls.Japanesehousesnormallyhaveanemptyspacebetweenthewoodenwalls.Whenpullingdownthewalls,hefoundthattherewasalizard（蜥蜴）stayingtherebecauseanail（钉子）fromoutsidewashammeredintooneofitsfeet.Hesawthis,feelingpityandcurious.Whenhecheckedthenail,hefounditwasnailed10yearsagowhenthehousewasfirstbuilt.

Whathappened?

Thelizardhadsurvivedinsuchapositionfor10years!

Ithasbeeninadarkwallpartition（夹层）for10yearswithoutmoving!

Thenhewonderedhowthislizardsurvivedfor10yearswithoutmovingasinglestep—sinceitsfootwasnailed!

Sohestoppedhisworkandobservedthelizard:

Whathasitbeendoing?

Whatandhowhasitbeeneating?

Later,hedidn'tknowfromwhereanotherlizardappeared,withfoodinitsmouth.Ah!

Hewasastonishedandtoucheddeeply.Thefreelizardhadbeenfeedingitforthepast10years.

Suchlove,abeautifullove!

Suchlovehappenedwiththistinycreature…Whatcanlovedo?

Itcandowonders!

Justthinkaboutit:

onelizardhadbeenfeedingtheotherfor10longyears,withoutgivinguphopeonitspartner.Ifasmallcreaturelikealizardcanlovelikethis,justimaginehowwecanloveifwetry.

21.HowdidtheJapanesefeelwhenseeingthelizardthere?

A.FrightenedB.EnjoyableC.ConfusedD.Usual

22.WhydidtheJapanesestophiswork?

A.Towatchhowlongthelizardcanstilllivehere.

B.Totakeoutthenailandsetthelizardfree.

C.Tohavearestbywatchingthelizard.

D.Tofindoutwhythelizardhadsurvivedtherefor10years.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthefreelizard?

A.Itteachesusnevertogiveupourlovedones.

B.Itteachesustogivemorehelptoourlovedones.

C.Ittellsustotakepityonthestucklizard.

D.Itencouragesustoliveevenlonger.

B

Exerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingahealthylifestyle.Fitnesstoolsandtipscanhelpindividuals（个人）developanexerciseplanthatisnotonlysafebuthelpsthemtoworktowardacertaingoalsuchasweightlossorrunningamarathon.

Consultyourdoctor

Beforebeginningaweightlossofexerciseprogram,itisbesttoconsultyourdoctortomakesurethat,youareinproperhealthandthattherearenopossibleconditionsthatcouldgetworsebyexercise.Askyourdoctortorecommendexercisesbasedonyourfitnesslevelthatwillhelpyouachieveyourgoals.

Setgoalsandlimits

Whenbeginningafitnessprogram,itisimportanttostartoffslowandworktowardamoreadvancedgoal.Beginwithshort10-to-20-minuteexerciseeachdaytoprepareyourbodyformoreactiveexerciseandtopreventinjury.

Drinkplentyofwater

Duringexercise,thebodylosesliquidfromsweating,thereforeitisimportanttodrinklotsofwaterbefore,duringandafterexercising.Expertsrecommenddrinkingwaterorsportsdrinksevery15to20minutesduringexerciseandmoreoftenduringmoreactiveexercise.Continuetodrinkwaterseveralhoursafterexercisingtorefillliquidsinthebody.

Trackingtools

Useoftoolssuchaspedometers（计步器）orheartratemonitorscanhelprecord,calories,stepsandheartrate.Thesetoolscanhelpkeepdietersorathletesactiveandeagertoreachtheirhealthandfitnessgoals.

24.What’sthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroducesomewaysofexercising.

B.Tointroducesomeexercisetipsandtools.

C.Topersuadeustotakeexercisetokeepfit.

D.Togiveusadviceonlosingweight.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youcanloseweightortakeexerciseinpoorhealth.

B.Pedometerscanonlyrecordcalories.

C.Startingwithlongandviolentexercisemaycauseinjury.

D.Youneeddrinklotsofwaterjustbeforeandafterexercising.

26.Howoftenshouldwedrinkwaterduringextremeactiveandviolentexercise？

.

A.Every10minutes.B.Every15minutes.

C.Every20minutes.D.Every30minutes.

27.Whydoyouneedtoconsultyourdoctorbeforeyoumakeyourexerciseplans?

A.Becausehehasgoodadviceonhowtoexercise.

B.Becausehecanhelpturnyourdreamintoreality.

C.Becausehecanmakeyouingoodconditions.

D.Becausehecantellifyouarefittotakeexercise.

C

Elvislives.Atleasthedoestoday,intheheartsoftensofthousandsshowingtheirlovefortheKingonthe25thanniversary（纪念日）ofhisdeath.Refusingtoletgooffondmemories,fansareonceagainfloodingtoGraceland,Elvis’shouse.Thisannualeventisinformallyknownas“DeadElvisWeek”,analmostreligiousjourneyinmemoryofElvis’sdeathonAugust16,1977.

FeelinglikeacrossbetweenanEasternightandMardiGras,theweekofsadnessishardlyasadaffair.Infact,itincludesallkindsofparties,concerts,andmemorials.Thehighlight,however,isacandlelightnightthatmorethan10,000fansfromallovertheworldtookpartin.Intwosandthrees,theywalkuptothesmallpoolsidegardenwhereElvisisburied.“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”maybedead,butforthesedevotees,heisnevertrulygone.

ElvisAaronPresleywasn’tbornaking.Asamatteroffact,hegrewupdirt-poorinruralTennessee.Legend（传奇）hasitthatElviswasworkingasatruckdriverinMemphiswhenhemadehisfirstrecording:

alatebirthdaygiftforhismother.Later,whentheownerofSunRecords,SamPhillips,heardElvis’swonderfulvoice,hethoughthehadfinallyfoundwhathehadbeenlookingfor—awhitemanwhosoundedblack.Phillipsboasted（夸口）thatwithElvisonhislabel,hewouldmakeamilliondollars.

EarlySunrecordingshadElvisonsongsandguitar,supportedbyanotherguitarandastand-upbass.Hewasplayingthekindofmaterialhewouldonedaybecomefamousfor:

bluesandcountrysongs.ItwasalongwayfromthewhitejumpsuitsandLasVegas-styleconcertseveryonenowconnectswithElvis.Butthoseearlyrecordingshelpedwhattheworldnowknowsasrock‘n’rollcomeintobeing.

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedin“DeadElvisWeek”?

A.Parties.B.Aparade.C.Concerts.D.Acandlelightnight.

29.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?

A.Elviswasawhitemanwholookedlikeablackone.

B.SamPhillipsdidn’tmanagetofindwhathehadbeenlookingfor.

C.Insomeway,theblackthenhadagreatergiftforsingingthanthewhite.

D.SamPhillipshadbeenseekingawhitemanwhoactedlikeablack.

30.WhatistheBESTtitleofthepassage?

A.ElvisAaronPresley.B.DeadElvisWeek.

C.TheKingofRock‘n’Roll.D.TheOriginofRock‘n’Roll.

第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分；满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

EveryonehasheardofGroundhogDay（土拨鼠日）.31._________.

PeopleinAmericathinkthatthegroundhogawakensfromitswinter’ssleeponFebruary2nd.Thegroundhogcomesoutofitshole.Ifthesunisshining,itwillseeitsshadow（影子）.Theshadowscares（惊恐）it.Soitrunsbackintoitshole.Thismeanssixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifthedayiscloudy,itwillnotseeitsshadow.Sinceitisnotscared,itstaysoutofitshole.32._________.ThesearethesamethingswesayonGroundhogDaytoday.

33._________.Theyareknownmainlytocountrypeople.Citypeoplejustdon’tknowhowtolookforthem.Citypeoplethinkthatagroundhogsittingbyitsholemaylooklikearoot（根）.Itcouldalsobeseenasaclod（块）ofearth.Oritmaylooklikeabrokenfence-post（栅栏柱）.Butafarmerseesgroundhogsanywherehelooks.They’llbewatchinglikeguards.

ThegroundhogisanativeAmerican.34._________.ItmayalsoappearasfarnorthasAlaska.Itishatedbyfarmers.Thegroundhogeatsathirdofitsweightinaday.Whatabigappetite（胃口）！

Itmayeataboutahalf-tonofalfalfa（苜蓿）inasummer.So10groundhogsinabigfieldwouldeatfivetons.

Whydogroundhogseatsomuch?

Toprepareforwinter.35._________.Thisextrafoodischangedtofat.Thisfatiswhattheyliveonduringtheirlongwinter’ssleep.

A.ItisanAmericanholiday.

B.Groundhogsarestrangeanimals.

C.Thismeansthatspringwillsooncome.

D.Thereareseveralwaystoprotectthegroundhog.

E.Inthefall,whenthereisalotoffood,theyfillup.

F.ItisfoundinmoststateseastoftheRockies（落基山脉）.

G.Whileitisnotoneofyourmajorholidays,itisonethatchildrenlove.

第三部分：

语言运用（共四节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TearswentoutofmyeyeswhenItalkedtomyparentsonthephone.WhatweretheydoingwhenI36them?

ThisiswhatIwanttoknowmost.Ihadsupperatfiveinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookandwashthedishes.37_,nowitisthe38timeformyparents.Dadworksfromseveninthemorningtonineintheevening.39,allofthehouseworkis40tomymumalone.Shealsohastoworkinthevineyard（葡萄园）41__herownjob.

Everydayshe42at4o’clockinthemorning,andthenworkstilldark.OnedayIcalledherat7:

30intheevening.Shetoldmeshewas43inthevineyardandhadn’thadsupperyet.Tearsrandownmycheeks.

Dearmum,I’llstudyhardintheuniversitybecauseIamyour44.I’lllookaftermyselfbecauseIam45_toyou.IpromiseyousomuchbutI46wantyoutopromisemeyouwilltend（照顾）yourselfandDadbecauseyouarelikemyblood.Icannot47withoutyou.

MumhaseversaidthatthehappiesttimeforDadandheriswhenmysisterandIcomehome.Weplaycardsintheroom,watchTVordo48elsewelike