级中学1617学年上学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案 1.docx

级中学1617学年上学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案 1.docx

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级中学1617学年上学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案1

2016-2017学年度上学期辽油二高高一期末考试试卷

英语

时间：

120分钟满分：

120分

第Ⅰ卷（分）

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AChinesetrafficpolicemanpreventedaterribleaccidentthankstohisexperience.Hisactionhelpedhimwinalotofpraisefromtheworld.

LiWeiqi,thetrafficpolicemanondutyonApril21,wasworkingatabigbusycrossinginHangzhou.Atsomepoint,henoticedtherewassomethingstrangeabouttheroad,assmallcracksshowed.

Lididn’tmissthesignalofdanger.Hedirectedpassingcarstogetawayfromthequestionableroadpart.Itwasnotaneasyjobasthecrossingwasquitebusy.Soon,hebroughtsomeroadcones（锥形警告路标）fromnearby.Hispartnerscameandhelpedhimtosurround（包围）theareatotellthepassingcarstostayawayfromit.

ItwasonlyfourminutesfromthetimeLinoticedtheproblemtothetimehesetupallthecones.Then,atwo-meter-deepholeappearedsuddenly.Thankstothepolice’squickaction,nobodywashurt.

LiWeiqisaidhenevermetthissituationbefore,butheknewitmightbesomethingwrongandneededtobecarefulwhenhesawthecracks.Hesaidtherewasaheart-stoppingmomentwhenadrivertriedtogooverthedangerousareabuthedidhisbesttostopthecar.Thedriverwasnotpatientatallandaskedhimifhebrokeanyrulesangrily.Justatthatmoment,theroadcollapsed（塌陷）infrontofthem.

“Hekeptsayingthankyouforsavinghislife,”Lisaid,“Itoldhimit’snotabigdeal,thisisjustmyjob.”Andmanyotherdriverspraisedhiminmanydifferentways.ButtoLi,healwaysthinksithisdutytokeepthetrafficeasyandsafe,aswellastokeepthedriverssafeandhealthy.

21.WhatwasstrangeabouttheroadinLi’seyes?

A.Thereweretoomanycarsonit.B.Thereweresomesmallcracksinit.

C.Therewasmuchrainwateronit.D.Thereweremanywalkersonitthen.

22.HowdidthedriverdoinPara5feelwhenListoppedhiscar?

A.Hewaitedpatiently.B.Hewentoverquickly.

C.HearguedwithLiforbeingstopped..D.HethankedLiforsavinghislife.

23.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Lisayswhathedidistherightthing.B.Lifeltfrightenedabouttheaccident.

C.TheotherdriversthankedLimuch.D.Keepingdriverssafeisn’tLi’swork.

B

Riskingyourownlifeforacompletestrangerisatoughdecisionatanyage.Andattheageof20,itisevenmoreamazing.However,that’sexactlywhatSamNagyhasjustdone.Andhehasbecometheyoungesteverorgandonor（器官捐献者）inBritain.

MrNagyhadanoperationtoremoveoneofhiskidneys,whichwenttoacompletestranger.Sammadethebravedecision,thoughhismotherexpressedherconcern.“I’mextremelyproudofhim,butpartofmethinks:

atwhatpointinyourlifeasayoungmandoyouwakeupandthinkthatthisiswhatyouwanttodo?

”However,shedidadmitthatifhersonneededakidney,shewouldhopetherewassomebodylikeSamwhowaswillingtodonateone.

Somepeoplethoughthewastooyoungtodonateandshouldwaitawhile.“BythetimeIhaddonealltheresearch,IthoughtIamquitematureformyage.Iftherearepeopleonthewaitinglistwhoareinquiteabadway,whatisthereasonforafewyears?

”Whenheappliedtobecomeadonor,doctorsdidnotexpressconcernabouthisage.

MrNagy’sinspirationbehindhisdecisioncamefromthevoluntaryworkforacharity（慈善机构）.Afterhavingabaddayfromseeingchildrensufferingfromabuse（虐待）andpeoplelivinginbadconditions,hedecidedtheremustbesomethinghecoulddotohelp.

Onablogwhichhewrites---MyJourneytoSaveALife---hesaid,“I’mjustanaverageperson,noamazingtalents,nospecialabilities,justamotivetohelp.”

24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSamNagydidCORRECT?

A.Hewasayoungmanwhomadedecisionsforothers.

B.HewastheyoungestorgandonorinBritain.

C.Hewastheyoungestdoctorwithspecialabilities.

D.Hewasayoungmanwithamazingtalents.

25.HowdidhismotherfeelaboutwhatSamhaddone?

A.AngryB.ConcernedC.ConfusedD.Shocked

26.WhatinspiredSamtomakesuchadecision?

A.ThevoluntaryworkforacharityB.Theencouragementfromdoctor

C.TheeffectfromhisfamilyD.Theeducationhereceived

27.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.AnovelB.AdiaryC.AnewsreportD.Afashionmagazine

C

Theworldhasbeenfiredbysomeoftheworld’sbestathletes.HereareafewstoriesthathavecomeoutoftheRioOlympics.

TheRefugee（难民）Team

Thisyear,forthefirsttimeinhistory,arefugeeteamiscompetingatthegames.Someoftheseathleteshaveescapeddeathatwar.Othershaveescapedlifeassoldiers.These10athletesshowtheworldthatathletescancomefromeventheworstsituation.

TheCan-DoAthlete

JillionPotterisrugby（英式橄榄球）player.Potterhadabrokenneckinagamein2010,andthensurvivedacancerin2014.Manyathleteswouldhavegivenupwiththebrokenneck.Otherswouldhavefeltbeatenbythecancer.Potterdidn’t.

TheLeader

WhenSarahAttarcompetedintheLondonOlympics,shefellbehindhercompetitorsandfinishedherracelaterthanothers.Itdidn’tmatter.AttarwasthefirstwomanfromSaudiArabiatocompeteintrackandfieldattheOlympics.She’sthedaughterofaSaudiArabianfatherandanAmericanmother.ShelivesmostlyinCaliforniabuthasspenttimeinSaudiArabia.Attarhastriedtopushhercountrytoacceptwomenasathletes.

TheIcon

MichaelPhelpsisagiftedOlympian.HehasmoreOlympicgoldmedalsthananyoneinhistory.Butitdoesn’tmeanhehasnopersonaltrouble.Infact,Phelpshasgonethroughalotsincehislastgames.Hewasworriedtwoyearsago,tryingtofindoutwhohewasoutsidetheswimmingpool.Sohedrankheavily.ButhecamebackwiththehelpofRickwarren’sfamousbestseller,whichbroughthimarenewedsenseofcourage.

28.HowmanymembersistherefugeeteammadeupofattheRioOlympics?

A.FiveB.TenC.TwentyD.Thirty

29.WhatdoyouknowaboutJillionPotterinthepassage?

A.ShewonamedalattheRioOlympicGames.

B.ShegaveuptheOlympicsbecauseofthecancer.

C.Shewasbeatenbythebrokenneck.

D.Shehasasickbodywithastrongheart.

30.WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeSarahAttar?

A.Anexpert.B.Apioneer.C.Achampion.D.Athinker.

31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Therefugeeteamperformedwellatthegames.

B.JillionPotterisafamousrugbycoach.

C.SarahAttarwonachampionintheLondonOlympics.

D.MichaelPhelpshasthemostOlympicgoldmedals.

D

PoorareasofIndiamayhavefewdoctorsorotherhealthresources.Instead,manypeopleturntotraditionalhealers（医疗者）whentheyareill.Thesetraditionalhealers,orwitchdoctors,sometimeshavestrangetheories（学说）abouthowthebodyworks.InWestBengal,forexample,somepeoplehavelongbelievedthatgettingbittenbyadogleadstothebirthoflittledogs.

DrKumarKantiGhoshisapsychiatrist（精神病医生）.Heheardthisbeliefwhenanine-year-oldboycametohisofficeabouttendaysafterbeingbittenbyadog.Hereallycouldn’tbelievehisearswhenheheardthat.KantiGhoshsaid,“Hebelievesthathehadalittledogdevelopinginsidehim.Andhisparentshavesaidthatsometimestheboyisbarkinglikeadog.”

AhealernamedBudheswarSinghsayshismedicinemadeofyogurtandherbshascuredmanypeople.“Ifthemanisbroughttomeintime,Icangivehimmymedicineandhewillbeallright,”hesaid.

SanjaySamuiisamedicaldoctorwhowishespeoplewouldstopbelievingideaslikethis.“Theyarepooreducatedvillagepeople.Theystillstronglybelievesuchoddideas,”hesaid.Hetellseveryonethatinnosituationcanadogbebornbyahuman.

ThenationalgovernmentspendsaboutoneandahalfpercentofIndia’GDPonhealthcare.Thisisamonglowestratesintheworld.Itmeanssuchtraditionalhealersaretheonlychoiceinsomeplaces.Thehealersspreadmedicalmyths（神话）andevenmakevillagersnotbelievedoctors.

32.TheexamplegiveninParagraph1showsthat_____.

A.witchdoctors’theoriesarebasedonscientificresearch

B.nobodyinIndiabelievesthatamancangivebirthtoadog

C.witchdoctorsknowverywellabouthowthehumanbodyworks

D.someIndianpeoplebelieveunusualtheoriestoldbywitchdoctors

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“odd”inParagraph4mean?

A.NewB.PopularC.StrangeD.Useful

34.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatinIndia_______.

A.sometraditionalhealersareveryhelpful

B.peoplebelievewhateverdoctorstellthem

C.doctorsarenotashelpfulastraditionalhealers

D.moremoneyshouldbespentonthepublichealthcare

35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.InpoorIndianareas,traditionalhealershelp

B.InpoorIndianareas,medicalmythsspread

C.InpoorIndianareas,doctorsareuseless

D.InpoorIndianareas,peoplerefusehelp

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余项。

Studiesshowthathappypeoplearemoreopentothethingsaroundthemandbetteratfindingcreativesolutions.So,whenyouneedtogethappierrightaway,trythefollowingtips.Mostonlytakeafewsecondsbutcanturnyourwholedayaround.

（36）Whetheryoukickupyourheels,shakeyourhips,orwaltzatastatelypace,dancingissomethingwedowhenwearehappy.Plus,anythingphysical,likerunning,swimminginyourbodythatmakeyoufeelgood.

Thanksomeonewhohashelpedgiveyoualift.（37）Thankingsomeonenotonlyliftsyourmood,butalsousuallycheersupthepersonyouthanked.

（38）Humanbeingslikestories.Wetendtofeelthesameemotionsasthemaincharacters