1、级中学1617学年上学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案 12016-2017学年度上学期辽油二高高一期末考试试卷英 语 时间 :120分钟 满分 :120分 第卷(分)第一部分 听力 (略) 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A Chinese traffic policeman prevented a terrible accident thanks to his experience. His action helped him wi
2、n a lot of praise from the world. Li Weiqi, the traffic policeman on duty on April 21, was working at a big busy crossing in Hangzhou. At some point, he noticed there was something strange about the road, as small cracks showed. Li didnt miss the signal of danger. He directed passing cars to get awa
3、y from the questionable road part. It was not an easy job as the crossing was quite busy. Soon, he brought some road cones(锥形警告路标)from nearby. His partners came and helped him to surround(包围) the area to tell the passing cars to stay away from it. It was only four minutes from the time Li noticed th
4、e problem to the time he set up all the cones. Then, a two-meter-deep hole appeared suddenly. Thanks to the polices quick action, nobody was hurt. Li Weiqi said he never met this situation before, but he knew it might be something wrong and needed to be careful when he saw the cracks. He said there
5、was a heart-stopping moment when a driver tried to go over the dangerous area but he did his best to stop the car. The driver was not patient at all and asked him if he broke any rules angrily. Just at that moment, the road collapsed(塌陷) in front of them. “He kept saying thank you for saving his lif
6、e, ” Li said, “ I told him its not a big deal, this is just my job.” And many other drivers praised him in many different ways. But to Li, he always thinks it his duty to keep the traffic easy and safe, as well as to keep the drivers safe and healthy.21. What was strange about the road in Lis eyes?A
7、. There were too many cars on it. B. There were some small cracks in it. C. There was much rain water on it. D. There were many walkers on it then.22. How did the driver do in Para 5 feel when Li stopped his car?A. He waited patiently. B. He went over quickly. C. He argued with Li for being stopped.
8、 . D. He thanked Li for saving his life.23. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Li says what he did is the right thing. B. Li felt frightened about the accident.C. The other drivers thanked Li much. D. Keeping drivers safe isnt Lis work.BRisking your own life for a complete stranger is a tou
9、gh decision at any age. And at the age of 20, it is even more amazing. However, thats exactly what Sam Nagy has just done. And he has become the youngest ever organ donor(器官捐献者)in Britain.Mr Nagy had an operation to remove one of his kidneys, which went to a complete stranger. Sam made the brave dec
10、ision, though his mother expressed her concern. “Im extremely proud of him, but part of me thinks: at what point in your life as a young man do you wake up and think that this is what you want to do?” However, she did admit that if her son needed a kidney, she would hope there was somebody like Sam
11、who was willing to donate one.Some people thought he was too young to donate and should wait a while. “By the time I had done all the research, I thought I am quite mature for my age. If there are people on the waiting list who are in quite a bad way, what is the reason for a few years?” When he app
12、lied to become a donor, doctors did not express concern about his age.Mr Nagys inspiration behind his decision came from the voluntary work for a charity(慈善机构). After having a bad day from seeing children suffering from abuse(虐待)and people living in bad conditions, he decided there must be something
13、 he could do to help.On a blog which he writes - My Journey to Save A Life - he said, “Im just an average person, no amazing talents, no special abilities, just a motive to help.”24.According to the passage, which of the following statements about Sam Nagy did CORRECT?A. He was a young man who made
14、decisions for others. B. He was the youngest organ donor in Britain.C. He was the youngest doctor with special abilities. D. He was a young man with amazing talents.25. How did his mother feel about what Sam had done?A. Angry B. Concerned C. Confused D. Shocked26. What inspired Sam to make such a de
15、cision?A. The voluntary work for a charity B. The encouragement from doctor C. The effect from his family D. The education he received27. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A novel B. A diary C. A news report D. A fashion magazineC The world has been fired by some of the worlds best athle
16、tes. Here are a few stories that have come out of the Rio Olympics. The Refugee(难民)Team This year, for the first time in history, a refugee team is competing at the games. Some of these athletes have escaped death at war. Others have escaped life as soldiers. These 10 athletes show the world that at
17、hletes can come from even the worst situation. The Can-Do Athlete Jillion Potter is rugby(英式橄榄球)player. Potter had a broken neck in a game in 2010, and then survived a cancer in 2014. Many athletes would have given up with the broken neck. Others would have felt beaten by the cancer. Potter didnt .
18、The Leader When Sarah Attar competed in the London Olympics, she fell behind her competitors and finished her race later than others. It didnt matter. Attar was the first woman from Saudi Arabia to compete in track and field at the Olympics. Shes the daughter of a Saudi Arabian father and an America
19、n mother. She lives mostly in California but has spent time in Saudi Arabia. Attar has tried to push her country to accept women as athletes.The Icon Michael Phelps is a gifted Olympian. He has more Olympic gold medals than anyone in history. But it doesnt mean he has no personal trouble. In fact, P
20、helps has gone through a lot since his last games. He was worried two years ago, trying to find out who he was outside the swimming pool. So he drank heavily. But he came back with the help of Rick warrens famous bestseller, which brought him a renewed sense of courage. 28. How many members is the r
21、efugee team made up of at the Rio Olympics?A. Five B. Ten C. Twenty D. Thirty29. What do you know about Jillion Potter in the passage?A. She won a medal at the Rio Olympic Games. B. She gave up the Olympics because of the cancer. C. She was beaten by the broken neck. D. She has a sick body with a st
22、rong heart.30. What words can be used to describe Sarah Attar?A. An expert. B. A pioneer. C. A champion. D. A thinker.31. What can we learn from the passage? A. The refugee team performed well at the games. B. Jillion Potter is a famous rugby coach. C. Sarah Attar won a champion in the London Olympi
23、cs. D. Michael Phelps has the most Olympic gold medals. DPoor areas of India may have few doctors or other health resources. Instead, many people turn to traditional healers(医疗者)when they are ill. These traditional healers, or witch doctors, sometimes have strange theories(学说) about how the body wor
24、ks. In West Bengal, for example, some people have long believed that getting bitten by a dog leads to the birth of little dogs.Dr Kumar Kanti Ghosh is a psychiatrist(精神病医生). He heard this belief when a nine-year-old boy came to his office about ten days after being bitten by a dog. He really couldnt
25、 believe his ears when he heard that. Kanti Ghosh said, “He believes that he had a little dog developing inside him. And his parents have said that sometimes the boy is barking like a dog.”A healer named Budheswar Singh says his medicine made of yogurt and herbs has cured many people. “If the man is
26、 brought to me in time, I can give him my medicine and he will be all right,” he said.Sanjay Samui is a medical doctor who wishes people would stop believing ideas like this. “They are poor educated village people. They still strongly believe such odd ideas,” he said. He tells everyone that in no si
27、tuation can a dog be born by a human.The national government spends about one and a half percent of India GDP on health care. This is among lowest rates in the world. It means such traditional healers are the only choice in some places. The healers spread medical myths(神话)and even make villagers not
28、 believe doctors.32. The example given in Paragraph 1 shows that _.A. witch doctors theories are based on scientific research B. nobody in India believes that a man can give birth to a dogC. witch doctors know very well about how the human body works D. some Indian people believe unusual theories to
29、ld by witch doctors33. What does the underlined word “odd” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. New B. Popular C. Strange D. Useful34. We can learn from the last paragraph that in India _.A. some traditional healers are very helpful B. people believe whatever doctors tell themC. doctors are not as helpful as trad
30、itional healers D. more money should be spent on the public health care35. What would be the best title for this passage?A. In poor Indian areas, traditional healers help B. In poor Indian areas, medical myths spreadC. In poor Indian areas, doctors are useless D. In poor Indian areas, people refuse
31、help第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Studies show that happy people are more open to the things around them and better at finding creative solutions. So, when you need to get happier right away, try the following tips. Most only take a few seconds but can turn your whole
32、 day around.(36) Whether you kick up your heels, shake your hips, or waltz at a stately pace, dancing is something we do when we are happy. Plus, anything physical, like running, swimming in your body that make you feel good.Thank someone who has helped give you a lift. (37) Thanking someone not only lifts your mood, but also usually cheers up the person you thanked.(38) Human beings like stories. We tend to feel the same emotions as the main characters
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